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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Power saving in passive optical networks using dynamic data rate scaling
    • 使用动态数据速率缩放对无源光网络进行节能
    • US08903251B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13178192
    • 2011-07-07
    • Ning ChengFrank J. Effenberger
    • Ning ChengFrank J. Effenberger
    • H04B10/20H04B10/00H04J14/00H04B10/67H04Q11/00
    • H04J14/00H04B10/272H04B10/671H04Q11/0067H04Q2011/0079
    • An Optical Network Unit (ONU) in a Passive Optical Network (PON), the ONU comprising: a receiver module configured to receive a first rate selection signal from an optical line terminal (OLT) that indicates a reduced rate mode, and a component comprised within the receiver module, the component configured to transition from a normal operation mode to the reduced rate mode in response to the receiver module receiving the first rate selection signal, wherein operating in the normal operation mode comprises receiving a downstream signal from the OLT at a nominal data rate, and wherein operating in the reduced rate mode comprises receiving the downstream signal from the OLT at a reduced data rate that is less than the nominal data rate but greater than zero.
    • 一种无源光网络(PON)中的光网络单元(ONU),所述ONU包括:接收机模块,被配置为从指示降低速率模式的光线路终端(OLT)接收第一速率选择信号,以及包括 在所述接收机模块内,所述组件被配置为响应于所述接收机模块接收到所述第一速率选择信号而从正常操作模式转换到所述降低速率模式,其中在所述正常操作模式下操作包括:在所述接收机模块中接收来自所述OLT的下行信号 标称数据速率,并且其中以降低速率模式操作包括以小于标称数据速率但大于零的减小的数据速率从OLT接收下行信号。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • Passive Optical Network with Adaptive Filters for Upstream Transmission Management
    • 用于上行传输管理的自适应滤波器的被动光网络
    • US20120014693A1
    • 2012-01-19
    • US13179942
    • 2011-07-11
    • Ning ChengFrank J. EffenbergerGuo Wei
    • Ning ChengFrank J. EffenbergerGuo Wei
    • H04J14/02H04B10/08
    • H04J14/0282
    • A wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network (WPON) comprising an optical line terminal (OLT) and a plurality of optical network units (ONUs) coupled to the OLT via a power optical splitter. The OLT is configured to monitor wavelengths in use by the ONUs and to divide upstream traffic from the ONUs into multiple channels using tunable filters. Also disclosed is an OLT for a PON, the OLT comprising a plurality of receivers and a plurality of tunable filters corresponding to each of the receivers. The OLT also comprises channel control logic coupled to the tunable filters, wherein the channel control logic is configured to detect a plurality of wavelengths in use for upstream traffic in the PON and to divide the upstream traffic into multiple channels using the tunable filters. Included is a method for managing upstream traffic in a PON, the method comprising monitoring, by a processor, wavelengths in use for upstream traffic in the PON. The method also comprises dividing the upstream traffic into multiple channels using tunable filters.
    • 一种波分复用无源光网络(WPON),包括通过功率分光器耦合到OLT的光线路终端(OLT)和多个光网络单元(ONU)。 OLT配置为监视ONU使用的波长,并使用可调滤波器将上行业务从ONU划分为多个通道。 还公开了一种用于PON的OLT,OLT包括多个接收机和与每个接收机对应的多个可调滤波器。 OLT还包括耦合到可调谐滤波器的信道控制逻辑,其中信道控制逻辑被配置为检测用于PON中的上行业务的多个波长,并且使用可调滤波器将上行业务划分成多个信道。 包括用于管理PON中的上行业务的方法,该方法包括由处理器监视用于PON中的上行业务的波长。 该方法还包括使用可调滤波器将上游业务划分成多个信道。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Dual bit flash memory devices and methods for fabricating the same
    • 双位闪存器件及其制造方法
    • US07705390B2
    • 2010-04-27
    • US12054081
    • 2008-03-24
    • Amol Ramesh JoshiNing ChengMinghao Shen
    • Amol Ramesh JoshiNing ChengMinghao Shen
    • H01L21/76H01L21/792
    • H01L29/66833H01L29/7923
    • Methods for fabricating dual bit flash memory devices are provided. Method steps include forming a charge trapping layer overlying a substrate and fabricating two insulating members overlying the charge trapping layer. A polycrystalline silicon layer is provided overlying the charge trapping layer and about sidewalls of the insulating members. Sidewall spacers are formed overlying the polycrystalline silicon layer and about the sidewalls of the insulating members. A portion of the first polycrystalline silicon layer and a first portion of the charge trapping layer are removed. A first insulating layer is conformally deposited overlying the insulating members and the substrate. A gate spacer is formed between the two insulating members and overlying the first insulating layer. The two insulating members are removed and the charge trapping layer is etched to form charge storage nodes. Impurity dopants are implanted into the substrate to form impurity-doped bitline regions within the substrate.
    • 提供了制造双位闪存器件的方法。 方法步骤包括形成覆盖衬底的电荷俘获层,并制造覆盖电荷俘获层的两个绝缘构件。 提供了覆盖电荷捕获层和绝缘构件的侧壁的多晶硅层。 侧壁间隔物形成在多晶硅层上并且围绕绝缘构件的侧壁。 去除第一多晶硅层的一部分和电荷俘获层的第一部分。 第一绝缘层共形沉积在绝缘构件和衬底上。 在两个绝缘构件之间形成栅极间隔物并覆盖第一绝缘层。 去除两个绝缘构件并蚀刻电荷捕获层以形成电荷存储节点。 将杂质掺杂剂注入到衬底中以在衬底内形成杂质掺杂的位线区域。