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    • 25. 发明授权
    • Method to fabricate a dual metal-damascene structure in a substrate
    • 在基材中制造双金属镶嵌结构的方法
    • US06027994A
    • 2000-02-22
    • US102083
    • 1998-06-22
    • Yimin HuangTri-Rung Yew
    • Yimin HuangTri-Rung Yew
    • H01L21/768H01L23/522H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76808H01L23/5226H01L2221/1031H01L2924/0002
    • A method to fabricate a dual damascene structure in a substrate is disclosed in the present invention. A first silicon oxide layer is deposited over the substrate and a silicon nitride layer is formed on the first silicon oxide layer. The first silicon oxide layer and the silicon nitride layer are etched in order to form a via hole on the substrate. Afterwards, a second silicon oxide layer is deposited to refill into the via hole and to cover the silicon nitride layer. A dry etching process is performed to remove the second silicon oxide layer in the via hole and to form a metal trench in the second silicon oxide layer on the silicon nitride layer and a metal trench in the second silicon oxide layer above the via hole. After the formation of the metal trenches, a portion of the second silicon oxide layer is remained on the sidewalls and the bottom of the via hole. A dry etching process is performed to remove the remaining portion of the second silicon oxide layer. At last, metal material is deposited to refill into the via hole and the metal trench, it is followed by the metal CMP processs to remove the excess metal over the silicon oxide. The dual metal-damascene structure on the substrate is complete.
    • 在本发明中公开了一种在衬底中制造双镶嵌结构的方法。 在衬底上沉积第一氧化硅层,在第一氧化硅层上形成氮化硅层。 蚀刻第一氧化硅层和氮化硅层以在基板上形成通孔。 然后,沉积第二氧化硅层以重新填充到通孔中并覆盖氮化硅层。 进行干蚀刻处理以去除通孔中的第二氧化硅层,并且在氮化硅层上的第二氧化硅层中形成金属沟槽,在通孔上方的第二氧化硅层中形成金属沟槽。 在形成金属沟槽之后,第二氧化硅层的一部分残留在通孔的侧壁和底部。 执行干蚀刻处理以去除第二氧化硅层的剩余部分。 最后,沉积金属材料以再填充到通孔和金属沟槽中,之后是金属CMP工艺以除去氧化硅上的多余金属。 基板上的双金属镶嵌结构完整。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Air-cooled swirlerhead
    • 风冷旋流器
    • US08096132B2
    • 2012-01-17
    • US12034064
    • 2008-02-20
    • Yimin HuangShaun SullivanBrian FinstadAlexander Haplau-Colan
    • Yimin HuangShaun SullivanBrian FinstadAlexander Haplau-Colan
    • F02C1/00F02G3/00
    • F23R3/14F23R3/283F23R3/286F23R3/46
    • A combustor for a gas turbine engine is disclosed which is able to operate with high combustion efficiency, and low nitrous oxide emissions during gas turbine operations. The combustor consists of a can-type configuration which combusts fuel premixed with air and delivers the hot gases to a turbine. Fuel is premixed with air through a swirler and is delivered to the combustor with a high degree of swirl motion about a central axis. This swirling mixture of reactants is conveyed downstream through a flow path that expands; the mixture reacts, and establishes an upstream central recirculation flow along the central axis. A cooling assembly is located on the swirler co-linear with the central axis in which cooler air is conveyed into the prechamber between the recirculation flow and the swirler surface.
    • 公开了一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的燃烧器,其能够在燃气轮机操作期间以高燃烧效率和低氧化亚氮排放进行操作。 燃烧器由罐型构成,其燃烧与空气预混合的燃料并将热气体输送到涡轮机。 燃料通过旋流器与空气预混合并且以围绕中心轴线的高度漩涡运动输送到燃烧器。 反应物的这种旋转混合物通过膨胀的流动路径向下游传送; 混合物反应,并建立沿中心轴的上游中央再循环流。 冷却组件位于与中心轴线共线的旋流器上,其中较冷的空气被输送到再循环流和旋流器表面之间的预燃室中。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • AIR-COOLED SWIRLERHEAD
    • 空冷式SWIRLERHEAD
    • US20090205339A1
    • 2009-08-20
    • US12034064
    • 2008-02-20
    • Yimin HuangShaun SullivanBrian FinstadAlexander Haplau-Colan
    • Yimin HuangShaun SullivanBrian FinstadAlexander Haplau-Colan
    • F23R3/28F23R3/14F02C7/22
    • F23R3/14F23R3/283F23R3/286F23R3/46
    • A combustor for a gas turbine engine is disclosed which is able to operate with high combustion efficiency, and low nitrous oxide emissions during gas turbine operations. The combustor consists of a can-type configuration which combusts fuel premixed with air and delivers the hot gases to a turbine. Fuel is premixed with air through a swirler and is delivered to the combustor with a high degree of swirl motion about a central axis. This swirling mixture of reactants is conveyed downstream through a flow path that expands; the mixture reacts, and establishes an upstream central recirculation flow along the central axis. A cooling assembly is located on the swirler co-linear with the central axis in which cooler air is conveyed into the prechamber between the recirculation flow and the swirler surface.
    • 公开了一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的燃烧器,其能够在燃气轮机操作期间以高燃烧效率和低氧化亚氮排放进行操作。 燃烧器由罐型构成,其燃烧与空气预混合的燃料并将热气体输送到涡轮机。 燃料通过旋流器与空气预混合并且以围绕中心轴线的高度漩涡运动输送到燃烧器。 反应物的这种旋转混合物通过膨胀的流动路径向下游传送; 混合物反应,并建立沿中心轴的上游中央再循环流。 冷却组件位于与中心轴线共线的旋流器上,其中较冷的空气被输送到再循环流和旋流器表面之间的预燃室中。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Method for forming dual damascene structure
    • 形成双镶嵌结构的方法
    • US06268283B1
    • 2001-07-31
    • US09248159
    • 1999-02-09
    • Yimin Huang
    • Yimin Huang
    • H01L214763
    • H01L21/76808
    • An improved method for forming a dual damascene structure is described. A via opening of the dual damascene structure is formed in a dielectric layer. A non-conformal cap layer is then formed on the substrate before the step of defining the photoresist layer. The non-conformal cap layer only covers the top region of the trench but does not fill the trench. A patterned photoresist layer is then formed on the substrate followed by an etching procedure so as to form a trench. The photoresist layer is then removed. The trench and via opening are filled with a conductive layer. Thereafter, redundant portions of the conductive layer are removed by a planarization process.
    • 描述了用于形成双镶嵌结构的改进方法。 电介质层中形成双镶嵌结构的通孔。 然后在限定光致抗蚀剂层的步骤之前,在基板上形成非保形盖层。 非保形盖层仅覆盖沟槽的顶部区域,但不填充沟槽。 然后在衬底上形成图案化的光致抗蚀剂层,然后进行蚀刻程序以形成沟槽。 然后除去光致抗蚀剂层。 沟槽和通孔开口填充有导电层。 此后,通过平坦化处理去除导电层的冗余部分。