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热词
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Light valve device
    • 光阀装置
    • US6067062A
    • 2000-05-23
    • US749292
    • 1991-08-23
    • Hiroaki TakasuYoshikazu KojimaMasaaki KamiyaTsuneo YamazakiHiroshi SuzukiMasaaki TaguchiRyuichi TakanoSatoru Yabe
    • Hiroaki TakasuYoshikazu KojimaMasaaki KamiyaTsuneo YamazakiHiroshi SuzukiMasaaki TaguchiRyuichi TakanoSatoru Yabe
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/136G02F1/1362G09G3/20G09G3/36G09G5/00H01L27/12
    • G02F1/13454G02F1/13378G09G3/3648H01L27/1214H01L27/1251G02F1/136213G02F2202/105G09G2330/02G09G5/006
    • A light valve has a composite substrate comprised of an electrically insulating substrate and a semiconductor single crystal thin film formed over the electrically insulating substrate. A pixel array comprising semiconductor switch elements is formed in the semiconductor single crystal thin film. A peripheral circuit having circuit elements is formed in the semiconductor single crystal thin film so that a small-sized, high speed light valve is obtained. X- driver and Y-driver circuits are formed in the semiconductor single crystal thin film and controlled by a control circuit, such as a video signal processing circuit, which receives and processes video signals inputted directly from an external source. The peripheral circuit can be a DRAM sense amplifier for sensing charges stored in each pixel of the pixel array to detect defects in the pixel array. The peripheral circuit can be a photosensor circuit for detecting an intensity of incident light to monitor the performance of a light source of the light valve. The peripheral circuit can be a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of a liquid crystal layer of the light valve, and may be comprised of Darlington connected NPN transistors formed in the semiconductor single crystal thin film. The peripheral circuit can also be a solar cell for converting incident light into electrical energy to supply power to at least one of the pixel array, X-driver and Y-driver circuits and the peripheral circuit.
    • 光阀具有由电绝缘基板和形成在电绝缘基板上的半导体单晶薄膜构成的复合基板。 包含半导体开关元件的像素阵列形成在半导体单晶薄膜中。 在半导体单晶薄膜中形成具有电路元件的外围电路,从而获得小型高速光阀。 X驱动器和Y驱动器电路形成在半导体单晶薄膜中,并由诸如视频信号处理电路的控制电路控制,该电路接收并处理从外部源直接输入的视频信号。 外围电路可以是用于感测存储在像素阵列的每个像素中的电荷的DRAM读出放大器,以检测像素阵列中的缺陷。 外围电路可以是用于检测入射光的强度以监视光阀的光源的性能的光电传感器电路。 外围电路可以是用于检测光阀的液晶层的温度的温度传感器,并且可以由形成在半导体单晶薄膜中的达林顿连接的NPN晶体管组成。 外围电路也可以是用于将入射光转换为电能以向像素阵列,X驱动器和Y驱动器电路和外围电路中的至少一个供电的太阳能电池。