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21. 发明授权

US4942202A Rubber composition and vulcanized rubber product 失效
标题翻译：橡胶组合物和硫化橡胶制品
公开(公告)号：US4942202A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US263882
申请日：1988-10-28
申请人： Yoshiaki Zama , Itsuki Umeda , Yasuhiko Takemura , Masaaki Takashima , Yuichi Funabashi , Junichiro Watanabe , Kiyoshi Takeda , Hiromichi Yoshida
发明人： Yoshiaki Zama , Itsuki Umeda , Yasuhiko Takemura , Masaaki Takashima , Yuichi Funabashi , Junichiro Watanabe , Kiyoshi Takeda , Hiromichi Yoshida
IPC分类号： C08L21/00 , C08C19/30 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/32 , C08K5/14 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/16 , C08L27/12 , C08L71/02 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/07
CPC分类号： C08L83/04 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/16 , C08L27/12 , C08L71/02 , C08G77/16 , C08G77/18 , C08G77/20 , C08G77/24 , C08G77/26 , C08G77/70
摘要： A rubber composition that is prepared by reacting an organic peroxide, under shear deformation, with 3-70 parts by weight of silicone rubber (I), 30-97 parts by weight of a saturated elastomer (II) that substantially fails to be crosslinked with an organic peroxide when it is used alone, and 0-20 parts by weight of another elastomer (III) that is co-crosslinkable with component (I) in the presence of an organic peroxide and which is also co-crosslinkable or highly miscible with component (II) [where (I)+(II)+(III)=100 parts by weight].
摘要翻译：通过在剪切变形下使有机过氧化物与3-70重量份硅橡胶（I）反应制备的橡胶组合物，30-97重量份基本上不能与单独使用有机过氧化物，和0-20重量份在有机过氧化物存在下与组分（I）共交联并且也可共交联或高度混溶的另一种弹性体（III）组分（II）[其中（I）+（II）+（III）= 100重量份]。

22. 发明授权

US4606405A Heat transfer wall 失效
标题翻译：传热墙
公开(公告)号：US4606405A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US701161
申请日：1985-02-13
申请人： Wataru Nakayama , Tadakatsu Nakajima , Heikichi Kuwahara , Akira Yasukawa , Takahiro Daikoku , Hiromichi Yoshida
发明人： Wataru Nakayama , Tadakatsu Nakajima , Heikichi Kuwahara , Akira Yasukawa , Takahiro Daikoku , Hiromichi Yoshida
IPC分类号： F28F13/02 , F28F1/10 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/18
CPC分类号： F28F13/187 , F28F13/00
摘要： In a perforated heat conductive surface structure having voids under an outer surface and openings in the outer surface, in order to obtain a high performance in particular at a low pressure and low temperature region, there is provided a heat transfer wall in which a thickness of a wall at a ceiling of each void and a length of a passage of the respective openings are increased in predetermined ranges.
摘要翻译：在具有在外表面下方的空隙和外表面中的开口的穿孔导热表面结构中，为了获得特别是在低压和低温区域的高性能，提供了一种传热壁，其中，每个空隙的顶部的壁和各个开口的通道的长度在预定范围内增加。

23. 发明授权

US08895166B2 Fuel cell system and activation method of fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统和燃料电池的激活方法
公开(公告)号：US08895166B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US11700122
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Hiromichi Yoshida , Ryo Jinba
发明人： Hiromichi Yoshida , Ryo Jinba
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/04343 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04723 , H01M8/04731 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04768 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell which generates electric power using supplied reactive gases; a load control device for controlling a load applied to the fuel cell; a voltage measuring device for measuring a voltage generated by the fuel cell; a fuel cell driving control device for controlling at least a supply of the reactive gases to the fuel cell; and a voltage variation rate obtaining device for obtaining a rate of variation in the voltage generated by the fuel cell when the load is varied. The fuel cell driving control device is controlled based on the rate of variation in the generated voltage obtained by the voltage variation rate obtaining device. The voltage variation rate being obtained when the generated voltage increases. The load being varied by applying momentarily a load to the fuel cell when the voltage variation rate is obtained.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括使用所提供的反应气体产生电力的燃料电池; 用于控制施加到燃料电池的负载的负载控制装置; 用于测量由燃料电池产生的电压的电压测量装置; 燃料电池驱动控制装置，用于至少控制向燃料电池供应的反应气体; 以及电压变化率获取装置，用于获得当所述负载变化时由所述燃料电池产生的电压的变化率。基于由电压变化率获取装置获得的发电电压的变化率来控制燃料电池驱动控制装置。当产生的电压增加时获得的电压变化率。当获得电压变化率时，负载通过瞬间施加到燃料电池的负载而变化。

24. 发明申请

US20100021781A1 FUEL CELL POTENTIAL MEASURING APPARATUS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池电位测量装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20100021781A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12507319
申请日：2009-07-22
申请人： Masahiko Sato , Hiromichi Yoshida , Toshifumi Suzuki
发明人： Masahiko Sato , Hiromichi Yoshida , Toshifumi Suzuki
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M4/82
CPC分类号： H01M8/04552 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： A fuel cell potential measuring apparatus includes a first sheet member which is arranged on an anode side, and a second sheet member which is arranged on a cathode side. On the first sheet member, an anode potential-applying electrode and an anode potential-measuring electrode are disposed on an end portion thereof, whereas on the second sheet member, a cathode potential-applying electrode and a cathode potential-measuring electrode are disposed on an end portion thereof. Another end portion of the first sheet member and another end portion of the second sheet member are joined together mutually.
摘要翻译：燃料电池电位测量装置包括布置在阳极侧的第一片状部件和布置在阴极侧的第二片状部件。在第一片构件上，阳极电位施加电极和阳极电位测量电极设置在其第一端部，而在第二片构件上，阴极电位施加电极和阴极电位测量电极设置在其端部。第一片状构件的另一端部和第二片状构件的另一端部相互连接在一起。

25. 发明授权

US07588844B2 Method of starting up operation of fuel cell at low temperature 有权
标题翻译：低温燃料电池启动运行方法
公开(公告)号：US07588844B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-15
申请号：US10887709
申请日：2004-07-09
申请人： Katsumi Hayashi , Shigeru Inai , Hideo Kato , Ryo Jimba , Masahiro Mohri , Hiroshi Morikawa , Hiromichi Yoshida
发明人： Katsumi Hayashi , Shigeru Inai , Hideo Kato , Ryo Jimba , Masahiro Mohri , Hiroshi Morikawa , Hiromichi Yoshida
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/04302
摘要： When it is detected that the temperature of the fuel cell stack is at the freezing temperature of water or less (step S1), an operation mode using a freezing temperature starting up operation control map is selected (step S2). Freezing temperature starting up operation of the fuel cell stack is performed according to the freezing temperature starting up operation control map (step S3). Then, when it is detected that the temperature of the fuel cell stack exceeds the freezing temperature (step S4), the operation mode using the freezing temperature starting up operation control map is switched to an operation mode using a normal starting up operation control map (step S5). Thus, normal starting up operation is performed according to the normal starting up control map (step S6).
摘要翻译：当检测到燃料电池堆的温度处于水的冷冻温度或更低时（步骤S1），选择使用冷冻温度启动操作控制图的操作模式（步骤S2）。根据冷冻温度启动操作控制图执行燃料电池堆的冷冻温度启动操作（步骤S3）。然后，当检测到燃料电池堆的温度超过冷冻温度时（步骤S4），使用冷冻温度启动操作控制图的操作模式被切换到使用正常启动操作控制映射的操作模式步骤S5）。因此，根据正常的启动控制图执行正常的启动操作（步骤S6）。

26. 发明授权

US07393607B2 Fuel cell and fuel cell stack 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池和燃料电池堆
公开(公告)号：US07393607B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US10454215
申请日：2003-06-04
申请人： Masahiro Mohri , Yosuke Fujii , Hiromichi Yoshida , Daisuke Wachi , Shuhei Goto
发明人： Masahiro Mohri , Yosuke Fujii , Hiromichi Yoshida , Daisuke Wachi , Shuhei Goto
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0263 , H01M4/8605 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , Y10S429/901
摘要： A fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly, and a first and second separators for sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly. The first separator has an oxygen-containing gas flow passage for allowing an oxygen-containing gas in a serpentine pattern to flow horizontally back and forth, and flow downwardly. Partition areas are provided along the oxygen-containing gas flow passage in the serpentine pattern. The partition areas are formed by partially cutting out a gas diffusion layer. Insulating seals for preventing leakage of the oxygen-containing gas are provided in the partition areas.
摘要翻译：燃料电池包括膜电极组件和用于夹持膜电极组件的第一和第二隔板。第一分离器具有含氧气体流路，用于使蛇形图案中的含氧气体水平地前后流动，向下流动。沿蛇形图案的含氧气体流路设置分隔区域。分隔区域通过部分地切出气体扩散层而形成。在分隔区域设置用于防止含氧气体泄漏的绝缘密封。

27. 发明授权

US07326485B2 Fuel cell with a seal tightly in contact with an electrode for preventing leakage of a reactant gas 有权
标题翻译：具有与电极接触的密封的燃料电池，用于防止反应气体的泄漏
公开(公告)号：US07326485B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US10672672
申请日：2003-09-25
申请人： Hiromichi Yoshida , Daisuke Wachi , Masahiro Mohri , Yosuke Fujii , Narutoshi Sugita , Shuhei Goto
发明人： Hiromichi Yoshida , Daisuke Wachi , Masahiro Mohri , Yosuke Fujii , Narutoshi Sugita , Shuhei Goto
IPC分类号： H01M2/08
CPC分类号： H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly and first and second separators for sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly. A serpentine oxygen-containing gas flow field is formed on a surface of the first separator. A seal member is provided around the oxygen-containing gas flow field, i.e., around the anode. Filling seals are provided in a clearance between the seal member and the cathode at positions where the leakage of an oxygen-containing gas is likely to occur.
摘要翻译：燃料电池包括用于夹持膜电极组件的膜电极组件和第一和第二隔板。在第一分离器的表面上形成蛇形含氧气体流场。在含氧气体流场周围，即在阳极周围设置密封构件。在可能发生含氧气体泄漏的位置，填充密封件设置在密封构件和阴极之间的间隙中。

28. 发明申请

US20070231639A1 Fuel-cell electric vehicle 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池电动车
公开(公告)号：US20070231639A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11725930
申请日：2007-03-20
申请人： Hiromichi Yoshida , Kiyohide Hibino , Ryo Jinba , Kaoru Yamazaki
发明人： Hiromichi Yoshida , Kiyohide Hibino , Ryo Jinba , Kaoru Yamazaki
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , B60L11/18
CPC分类号： B60L11/1887 , B60L11/1892 , B60L2260/54 , B60L2260/56 , H01M8/04126 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/04313 , H01M8/04731 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04768 , H01M8/04835 , H01M8/0491 , H01M8/0494 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/50 , Y02T10/92 , Y02T90/32 , Y02T90/34
摘要： When a fuel-cell electric vehicle is running at idle, and a predetermined period of time has elapsed since the vehicle comes into the idle state, forthcoming stopping of an operation of the vehicle is predicted, and the operation mode of a fuel cell is shifted to a residual water reduction mode in which residual water remaining inside the fuel cell is reduced. In the residual water reduction mode, for example, the amount of humidification for air to be supplied to the fuel cell is reduced, so that the air with reduced humidity passes through the fuel cell, to thereby increase the amount of residual water removed by the air. Accordingly, the residual water inside the fuel cell can be reduced before the actual stopping of the operation of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：当燃料电池电动车辆怠速运转，并且从车辆进入怠速状态经过了预定时间段时，预测车辆的操作的即将停止，并且燃料电池的操作模式被移动到残留在燃料电池内的残留水减少的剩余水分模式。在残水减少模式中，例如，减少向燃料电池供给的空气的加湿量，使得具有降低的湿度的空气通过燃料电池，从而增加由燃料电池除去的残留水量空气。因此，在实际停止车辆的动作之前，可以减少燃料电池内的残留水。

29. 发明申请

US20070196708A1 Fuel cell system and activation method of fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池系统和燃料电池的激活方法
公开(公告)号：US20070196708A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11700122
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Hiromichi Yoshida , Ryo Jinba
发明人： Hiromichi Yoshida , Ryo Jinba
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/04343 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04723 , H01M8/04731 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04768 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell which generates electric power using supplied reactive gases; a load control device for controlling a load applied to the fuel cell; a voltage measuring device for measuring a voltage generated by the fuel cell; a fuel cell driving control device for controlling at least a supply of the reactive gases to the fuel cell; and a voltage variation rate obtaining device for obtaining a rate of variation in the voltage generated by the fuel cell when the load is varied. The fuel cell driving control device is controlled based on the rate of variation in the generated voltage obtained by the voltage variation rate obtaining device. The voltage variation rate being obtained when the generated voltage increases. The load being varied by applying momentarily a load to the fuel cell when the voltage variation rate is obtained.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括使用所提供的反应气体产生电力的燃料电池; 用于控制施加到燃料电池的负载的负载控制装置; 用于测量由燃料电池产生的电压的电压测量装置; 燃料电池驱动控制装置，用于至少控制向燃料电池供应的反应气体; 以及电压变化率获取装置，用于获得当负载变化时由燃料电池产生的电压的变化率。基于由电压变化率获取装置获得的发电电压的变化率来控制燃料电池驱动控制装置。当产生的电压增加时获得的电压变化率。当获得电压变化率时，负载通过瞬间施加到燃料电池的负载而变化。

30. 发明授权

US07090941B2 Fuel cell stack and a method of supplying reactant gases to the fuel cell stack 有权
公开(公告)号：US07090941B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US10243467
申请日：2002-09-13
申请人： Ichiro Baba , Yosuke Fujii , Ken Takahashi , Daisuke Wachi , Hiromichi Yoshida , Takaki Nakagawa , Yoshinori Wariishi , Masaharu Suzuki , Seiji Sugiura , Narutoshi Sugita , Hideaki Kikuchi
发明人： Ichiro Baba , Yosuke Fujii , Ken Takahashi , Daisuke Wachi , Hiromichi Yoshida , Takaki Nakagawa , Yoshinori Wariishi , Masaharu Suzuki , Seiji Sugiura , Narutoshi Sugita , Hideaki Kikuchi
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/2483 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A cell assembly is formed by stacking a first cell and a second cell. In the cell assembly, oxygen-containing gas flow passages are connected in series by an intermediate oxygen-containing gas flow passage, and fuel gas flow passages are connected in series by an intermediate fuel gas flow passage. An additional oxygen-containing gas is supplied to an oxygen-containing gas passage which includes the intermediate oxygen-containing gas flow passage. An additional fuel gas is supplied to a fuel gas passage which includes the intermediate fuel gas flow passage.

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