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21. 发明授权

US5141661A Wear resistant lubricant additives made of ethylene/.alpha.-olefin polymer grafted with perfluoro-substituents 失效
标题翻译：由全氟取代基接枝的乙烯/α-烯烃聚合物制成的耐磨润滑剂添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5141661A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US753591
申请日：1991-09-03
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Rosemary J. Jennejahn , Joseph M. Russo
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Rosemary J. Jennejahn , Joseph M. Russo
IPC分类号： C08F8/18 , C10M147/04
CPC分类号： C08F8/18 , C10M147/04 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2213/00 , C10M2213/04 , C10M2213/06 , C10M2221/04 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02
摘要： Ethylene/.alpha.-olefin polymers grafted with perfluoro-substituted, ethylenically-unsaturated epoxides and then reacted with perfluoro-substituted nucleophiles, provide enhanced wear resistance to lubricating oils.
摘要翻译：用全氟取代的烯键式不饱和环氧化物接枝，然后与全氟取代的亲核试剂反应的乙烯/α-烯烃聚合物对润滑油提供增强的耐磨性。

22. 发明授权

US06743266B2 Fuel additive composition for improving delivery of friction modifier 有权
标题翻译：用于改善摩擦改性剂输送的燃料添加剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06743266B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10217997
申请日：2002-08-13
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Frank J. DeBlase , Thomas E. Hayden , Michael G. Rawdon , James R. Ketcham , Yvonne Thiel , Max R. Cesar
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Frank J. DeBlase , Thomas E. Hayden , Michael G. Rawdon , James R. Ketcham , Yvonne Thiel , Max R. Cesar
IPC分类号： C10L118
CPC分类号： C10L10/08 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387
摘要： A fuel additive composition for improving the delivery of friction modifier to the lubricant oil of an internal combustion engine comprising (a) a friction modifying amount of a reaction product of at least one natural or synthetic oil and at least one alkanolamine; and, (b) at least one fuel detergent is provided. Also provided is a fuel composition containing the fuel additive composition and a method for operating an engine employing the fuel composition therefor.
摘要翻译：一种燃料添加剂组合物，其用于改进摩擦改进剂向内燃机的润滑油的输送，所述燃料添加剂组合物包含（a）至少一种天然或合成油与至少一种链烷醇胺的反应产物的摩擦改进量; 和（b）提供至少一种燃料洗涤剂。还提供了含有燃料添加剂组合物的燃料组合物和使用其燃料组合物的发动机的操作方法。

23. 发明授权

US06372000B1 Hydrocarbyl polyoxyalkylene aminoalcohol and fuel composition containing same 有权
标题翻译：烃基聚氧化烯氨基醇和含有它的燃料组合物
公开(公告)号：US06372000B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09450952
申请日：1999-11-30
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Joseph M. Russo , Benjamin J. Kaufman , James R. Ketcham , Richard V. Kessler , Frank J. DeBlase
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Joseph M. Russo , Benjamin J. Kaufman , James R. Ketcham , Richard V. Kessler , Frank J. DeBlase
IPC分类号： C10L122
CPC分类号： C10L1/238 , C07C217/50 , C08G65/2609 , C08G65/2612 , C08G65/2624 , C08G65/3255 , C08G65/33303 , C08G2650/06 , C08G2650/50 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/04
摘要： A hydrocarbyl polyoxyalkylene aminoalcohol of the general formula wherein R1 is an alkyl, an alicyclic or an alkylalicyclic radical having from about 4 to about 30 carbon atoms or an alkylaryl where the alkyl group is from about 4 to about 30 carbon atoms; x is an integer from 0 to about 5, y is an integer from 1 to about 49, z is an integer from 1 to about 49 and the sum of x+y+z is equal to 3 to about 50; R2 and R3 each is different and is an alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and each oxyalkylene radical can be any combination of repeating oxyalkylene units to form random or block copolymers; R4 is the same as R2 or R3; R5 is hydrogen or where R7 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of from 1 to 5 carbon atoms and R6 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of from 1 to 5 carbon atoms and an internal combustion engine fuel composition containing same are provided.
摘要翻译：通式化合物R 1的烃基聚氧化烯氨基醇是具有约4至约30个碳原子的烷基，脂环族或烷基亚脂基基团或烷基具有约4至约30个碳原子的烷基芳基; x是0至约5的整数，y是1至约49的整数，z是1至约49的整数，x + y + z的和等于3至约50; R2和R3各自不同，为1至4个碳原子的烷基，每个氧化烯基可以是重复氧化烯单元以形成无规或嵌段共聚物的任何组合; R4与R2或R3相同; R5是氢或其中R7是氢或1至5个碳原子的烷基，R6是氢或1到5个碳原子的烷基，并且提供含有其的内燃机燃料组合物。

24. 发明授权

US5536280A Non-metallic anti-knock fuel additive 失效
标题翻译：非金属防爆燃料添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5536280A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US347664
申请日：1994-12-01
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , William M. Studzinski , Joseph M. Russo , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Robert T. Hahn
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , William M. Studzinski , Joseph M. Russo , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Robert T. Hahn
IPC分类号： C10L1/223 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L10/10 , C10L1/223
摘要： A gasoline fuel composition comprising a major portion of gasoline and a minor portion of a diphenylamine, effective to increase the octane number of the gasoline composition, represented by the formula: ##STR1## where R and R' are independently hydrogen or C.sub.9 aliphatic hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译：包含主要部分汽油和少量二苯胺的汽油燃料组合物，其有效地增加汽油组合物的辛烷值，由下式表示：其中R和R'独立地为氢或C 9脂族烃。

25. 发明授权

US5468264A Non-metallic anti-knock fuel additive 失效
标题翻译：非金属防爆燃料添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5468264A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US332685
申请日：1994-11-01
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , William M. Studzinski , Joseph M. Russo , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Robert T. Hahn
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , William M. Studzinski , Joseph M. Russo , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Robert T. Hahn
IPC分类号： C10L1/223 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L10/10 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/238
摘要： A gasoline fuel composition comprising a major portion of gasoline and a minor portion of one or more polyaryl amines, effective to increase the octane number of the gasoline composition, represented by the formula: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 -R.sup.5 are independently hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 aliphatic hydrocarbons; R.sup.6 -R.sup.8 are independently hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 aliphatic hydrocarbons; x is between 0 and about 2, inclusive, y is between 0 and about 3, inclusive; and z is between about 1 and about 50, inclusive.
摘要翻译：一种汽油燃料组合物，其包含主要部分的汽油和少部分一种或多种聚芳基胺，其有效地增加汽油组合物的辛烷值，由下式表示：其中R 1 -R 5独立地是氢或C1- C8脂肪烃; R6-R8独立地是氢或C1-C6脂族烃; x在0和约2之间，包括y在0和约3之间，包括0和3; z在约1至约50之间，包括端值。

26. 发明授权

US5308523A VI improver, dispersant, and antioxidant additive and lubricating oil composition 失效
标题翻译： VI改进剂，分散剂，抗氧化添加剂和润滑油组成
公开(公告)号：US5308523A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-03
申请号：US587136
申请日：1990-09-24
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Ronald W. Von Allmen , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Rosemary J. Jennejahn
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Ronald W. Von Allmen , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Rosemary J. Jennejahn
IPC分类号： C08F8/32 , C10M149/06
CPC分类号： C10M149/06 , C08F8/32 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2270/02
摘要： An additive composition prepared by the steps comprising:(a) reacting a styrene-ethylene butylene-styrene block copolymer having styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene molecular weight ratios, respectively, of 1:6:1 to 1:3:1 characterized in that unsaturation in the styrene blocks is equal to or greater than 50 percent and the ethylene butylene block is hydrogenated leaving no more than 10 percent unsaturation, with at least one olefinic carboxylic acid acylating agent to form one or more acylating reaction intermediates characterized by having a carboxylic acid acylating function within their structure, and(b) reacting said reaction intermediate in (a) with a hydrocarbon substituted or unsubstituted N-naphthyl-phenylenediamine or mixtures thereof and a lubricating oil composition containing same are provided.
摘要翻译：通过以下步骤制备的添加剂组合物包括：（a）使苯乙烯 - 乙烯 - 丁烯 - 苯乙烯分子量比分别为1:6:1至1:3:1的苯乙烯 - 乙烯 - 丁烯 - 苯乙烯嵌段共聚物反应，其特征在于苯乙烯嵌段中的不饱和度等于或大于50％，并且乙烯丁烯嵌段被氢化除去不超过10％的不饱和度，与至少一种烯属羧酸酰化剂形成一种或多种酰化反应中间体，其特征在于具有羧酸酰化功能，和（b）使（a）中的所述反应中间体与烃取代或未取代的N-萘基 - 苯二胺或其混合物和含有其的润滑油组合物反应。

27. 发明授权

US5147569A Lubricant additive to enhance anti-wear, anti-oxidancy, and dispersancy thereof 失效
标题翻译：润滑添加剂，以增强其抗磨损，抗氧化和分散性
公开(公告)号：US5147569A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US576807
申请日：1990-09-04
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Rosemary J. Jennejahn
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Rosemary J. Jennejahn
IPC分类号： C10M145/14 , C10M151/02
CPC分类号： C10M151/02 , C10M145/14 , C10M2221/04 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/40
摘要： A polymeric additive prepared from ethylene and at least one (C.sub.3 -C.sub.10) alpha-monoolefin and a non-conjugated dienes or triene comprising from about 15 to 80 mole percent of ethylene and from about 20 to 85 mole percent of the (C.sub.3 -C.sub.10) alpha-monoolefin and from about 0 to 15 mole percent of the diene or triene. This polymeric substrate has a number average molecular weight ranging from about 5,000 to about 500,000. It is modified by reacting the polymer with an unsaturated epoxide wherein the intermediate graft co- or terpolymer is characterized as having pendant epoxides within the substrate.Post-reacting this graft co- or terpolymer with 1,3,4-thiadiazine modified with substituted phenols, diaryl amines, or phenophiazines generates a polymeric lubricant additive with enhanced anti-oxidant, dispersant, and anti-wear properties.
摘要翻译：由乙烯和至少一种（C 3 -C 10）α-单烯烃和非共轭二烯或三烯制备的聚合物添加剂，其包含约15至80摩尔％的乙烯和约20至85摩尔％的（C3-C10 ）α-单烯烃和约0至15摩尔％的二烯或三烯。该聚合物基材的数均分子量为约5,000至约500,000。通过使聚合物与不饱和环氧化物反应来改性，其中中间体接枝共聚物或三元共聚物的特征在于在衬底内具有侧环环氧化物。使该接枝共聚物或三元共聚物与用取代酚，二芳基胺或酚酞改性的1,3,4-噻二嗪反应后产生具有增强的抗氧化剂，分散剂和抗磨损性能的聚合物润滑剂添加剂。

28. 发明授权

US5035819A Dispersant, VI improver, additive and lubricating oil composition containing same 失效
标题翻译：分散剂，VI改进剂，含有其的添加剂和润滑油组合物
公开(公告)号：US5035819A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-30
申请号：US479008
申请日：1990-02-09
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Rosemary J. Jennejahn
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Rosemary J. Jennejahn
IPC分类号： C10M143/02 , C10M159/12
CPC分类号： C10M143/02 , C10M159/126 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02 , C10M2225/041
摘要： A lubricant additive that imparts enhanced dispersancy and antioxidancy has been prepared by reacting a copolymer or terpolymer with an acrylating agent followed by treatment with a dialiphatic or aromatic phosphate. The copolymer is prepared from ethylene and at least one (C.sub.3 -C.sub.10) alpha-monoolefin and, optionally, a polyene selected from non-conjugated dienes and trienes comprising from about 15 to 80 mole percent of ethylene, from about 20 to 85 mole percent of said (C.sub.3 -C.sub.10) alpha-monoolefin and from about 0 to 15 mole percent of said polyene having a number average molecular weight ranging from about 5,000 to about 500,000.
摘要翻译：通过使共聚物或三元共聚物与丙烯酸酯化剂反应，然后用脂族或芳族磷酸酯处理，制备赋予增强分散性和抗氧化性的润滑剂添加剂。共聚物由乙烯和至少一种（C 3 -C 10）α-单烯烃和任选的选自非共轭二烯和三烯的多烯制备，包含约15至80摩尔％的乙烯，约20至85摩尔％的所述（C 3 -C 10）α-单烯烃和约0至15摩尔％的数均分子量为约5,000至约500,000的所述多烯。

29. 发明授权

US06835217B1 Fuel composition containing friction modifier 有权
标题翻译：含有摩擦调节剂的燃料成分
公开(公告)号：US06835217B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US09666374
申请日：2000-09-20
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Frank J. DeBlase , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Michael G. Rawdon , James R. Ketcham , Bryce Alexander Wyman
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Frank J. DeBlase , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Michael G. Rawdon , James R. Ketcham , Bryce Alexander Wyman
IPC分类号： C10L118
CPC分类号： C10L10/08 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1802 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1888 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387
摘要： A fuel composition comprising (a) a major amount of an internal combustion engine hydrocarbon fuel containing at least one alcohol, it being provided that MTBE is substantially absent from the fuel and (b) a friction modifying amount of a reaction product of at least one natural or synthetic oil and at least one alkanolamine is provided. Also provided is a method for operating an engine employing the fuel composition therefor.
摘要翻译：一种燃料组合物，其包含（a）主要量的含有至少一种醇的内燃机烃燃料，其中MTBE基本上不存在于燃料中，和（b）摩擦改进量的至少一种提供天然或合成油和至少一种链烷醇胺。还提供了使用其燃料组合物来操作发动机的方法。

30. 发明授权

US06346128B1 Two-cycle engine fuel composition and method for using same 失效
标题翻译：二冲程发动机燃料组成及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06346128B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-12
申请号：US09451130
申请日：1999-11-30
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Jeffrey M. Burns , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Robert J. Bacchi , Serge A. Cryvoff , James R. Ketcham
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Jeffrey M. Burns , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Robert J. Bacchi , Serge A. Cryvoff , James R. Ketcham
IPC分类号： C10L122
CPC分类号： C10L1/238 , C10L10/04 , C10M133/08 , C10M149/12
摘要： A two-cycle engine fuel composition comprising (a) a major amount of a two-cycle engine fuel; (b) a lubricant component; and, (c) a two-cycle engine fuel combustion deposit-inhibiting amount of at least one hydrocarbyl polyoxyalkylene aminoalcohol of the general formula wherein R1 is an alkyl, an alicyclic or an alkylalicyclic radical having from about 4 to about 30 carbon atoms or an alkylaryl where the alkyl group is from about 4 to about 30 carbon atoms; x is an integer from 0 to about 5, y is an integer from 1 to about 49, z is an integer from 1 to about 49 and the sum of x+y+z is equal to 3 to about 50; R2 and R3 each is different and is an alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and each oxyalkylene radical can be any combination of repeating oxyalkylene units to form random or block copolymers; R4 is the same as R2 or R3; R5 is hydrogen or where R7 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of from 1 to 5 carbon atoms and R6 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of from 1 to 5 carbon atoms and methods for using same are provided.
摘要翻译：一种双循环发动机燃料组合物，其包含（a）主要量的两冲程发动机燃料; （b）润滑剂组分; 并且（c）通常的通式为R 2的至少一种烃基聚氧化烯氨基醇的二循环发动机燃料燃烧沉积抑制量是具有约4-约30个碳原子的烷基，脂环族或烷基脂环基或烷基芳基其中烷基为约4至约30个碳原子; x是0至约5的整数，y是1至约49的整数，z是1至约49的整数，x + y + z的和等于3至约50; R2和R3各自不同，为1至4个碳原子的烷基，每个氧化烯基可以是重复氧化烯单元以形成无规或嵌段共聚物的任何组合; R4与R2或R3相同; R5是氢或其中R7是氢或1至5个碳原子的烷基，R6是氢或1到5个碳原子的烷基，并且提供了使用它们的方法。

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