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    • 22. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US20050190588A1
    • 2005-09-01
    • US11118338
    • 2005-05-02
    • Hiroyuki MizunoTakeshi SakataNobuhiro OodairaTakao WatanabeYusuke Kanno
    • Hiroyuki MizunoTakeshi SakataNobuhiro OodairaTakao WatanabeYusuke Kanno
    • G11C7/06G11C7/12G11C7/18G11C11/4091G11C11/4094G11C11/4097G11C11/22
    • G11C11/4076G11C7/04G11C7/065G11C7/08G11C7/12G11C7/18G11C11/4091G11C11/4094G11C11/4097G11C2207/002G11C2207/005
    • The present invention provides a sense circuit for DRAM memory cell to cover the events that a sense time becomes remarkably longer when a power source voltage is lowered, a sense time under the low voltage condition becomes shorter when temperature rises and a sense time changes to a large extent for fluctuation of processes. The present invention provides the following typical effects. A switch means is provided between the bit line BL and local bit line LBL connected to the memory cells for isolation and coupling of these bit lines. The bit line BL is precharged to the voltage of VDL/2, while the local bit line LBL is precharged to the voltage of VDL. The VDL is the maximum amplitude voltage of the bit line BL. A sense amplifier SA comprises a first circuit including a differential MOS pair having the gate connected to the bit line BL and a second circuit connected to the local bit line LBL for full amplitude amplification and for holding the data. When the bit line BL and local bit line LBL are capacitance-coupled via a capacitor, it is recommended to use a latch type sense amplifier SA connected to the local bit line LBL.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于DRAM存储单元的感测电路,以覆盖当电源电压降低时感测时间变得显着更长的事件,当温度升高时,低电压条件下的感测时间变短,感测时间变为 过程波动很大程度。 本发明提供以下典型的效果。 在位线BL和连接到存储器单元的局部位线LBL之间提供开关装置,用于这些位线的隔离和耦合。 位线BL被预充电到VDL / 2的电压,而局部位线LBL被预充电到VDL的电压。 VDL是位线BL的最大幅度电压。 读出放大器SA包括第一电路,其包括具有连接到位线BL的栅极的差分MOS对,以及连接到用于全幅放大的局部位线LBL并用于保持该数据的第二电路。 当位线BL和本地位线LBL通过电容器电容耦合时,建议使用连接到局部位线LBL的锁存型读出放大器SA。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US06885593B2
    • 2005-04-26
    • US10683441
    • 2003-10-14
    • Hiroyuki MizunoYusuke KannoTakao Watanabe
    • Hiroyuki MizunoYusuke KannoTakao Watanabe
    • G11C11/407G11C7/10G11C11/406G11C7/00
    • G11C11/406G11C7/1039G11C7/1072
    • A dynamic memory requires refreshing to retain data in its memory cells. This may cause access to the dynamic memory for purposes other than refreshing (external access) and access to it for refreshing to compete with each other, resulting in a performance deterioration. According to this invention, a pipelined dynamic memory (PDRAM) is used, and the pipeline frequency (CLK) of the pipelined dynamic memory is made higher than the frequency (CLK1) of external access, and access required for refreshing is made to an unoccupied slot (a timing when any external access request is never issued) in the pipeline of the pipelined dynamic memory. This makes refreshing of the internal dynamic memory an internal operation, which eliminates the need to take refreshing into consideration at the time external access is made, leading to improvement in operating ease and speed.
    • 动态存储器需要刷新以将数据保留在其存储单元中。 这可能导致访问动态存储器用于除了刷新(外部访问)之外的目的,并且访问它以进行刷新以相互竞争,导致性能恶化。 根据本发明,使用流水线动态存储器(PDRAM),并且使流水线动态存储器的流水线频率(CLK)高于外部访问的频率(CLK 1),并且进行刷新所需的访问 未被占用的时隙(从未发布任何外部访问请求的定时)在流水线动态存储器的流水线中。 这使得内部动态存储器的刷新成为内部操作,这消除了在外部访问时考虑到刷新的需要,从而改善了操作的容易性和速度。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Information processing apparatus using index and tag addresses for cache
    • 使用索引和标签地址进行缓存的信息处理设备
    • US06715025B2
    • 2004-03-30
    • US10186891
    • 2002-07-02
    • Yusuke KannoHiroyuki MizunoTakao Watanabe
    • Yusuke KannoHiroyuki MizunoTakao Watanabe
    • G06F1300
    • G06F12/0607G06F12/0882
    • In an information processing apparatus involving a cache accessed by INDEX and TAG addresses, accesses to the main memory include many accesses attributable to the local character of referencing and write-back accesses attributable to the replacement of cache contents. Accordingly, high speed accessing requires efficient assignment of the two kinds of accesses to banks of the DRAM. In assigning request addresses from the CPU to different banks of the DRAM, bank addresses of the DRAM are generated by operation of the INDEX field and the TAG field so that local accesses whose INDEX varies and accesses at the time of writing back of which INDEX remains the same but TAG differs can be assigned to different banks, thereby enabling high speed accessing. Furthermore, as reading and writing at the time of writing back can be assigned to a separate bank, pseudo dual-port accessing is made possible with only one port, resulting in higher speed write-back accessing.
    • 在涉及由INDEX和TAG地址访问的高速缓冲存储器的信息处理装置中,对主存储器的访问包括归因于替代缓存内容的引用和回写访问的本地字符的许多访问。 因此,高速存取需要对DRAM的存储体的两种访问进行有效的分配。 在将请求地址从CPU分配给DRAM的不同库时,通过INDEX字段和TAG字段的操作来生成DRAM的存储区地址,以使其INDEX变化的本地访问在写入INDEX时被保留 相同但是TAG不同可以分配给不同的存储体,从而实现高速存取。 此外,由于在回写时的读写可以分配给单独的存储区,因此只能使用一个端口进行伪双端口访问,从而实现更高速的写回访问。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US06469948B2
    • 2002-10-22
    • US09885066
    • 2001-06-21
    • Hiroyuki MizunoYusuke KannoTakao Watanabe
    • Hiroyuki MizunoYusuke KannoTakao Watanabe
    • G11C800
    • G11C11/406G11C7/1039G11C7/1072
    • A dynamic memory requires refreshing to retain data in its memory cells. This may cause access to the dynamic memory for purposes other than refreshing (external access) and access to it for refreshing to compete with each other, resulting in a performance deterioration. According to this invention, a pipelined dynamic memory. (PDRAM) is used, and the pipeline frequency (CLK) of the pipelined dynamic memory is made higher than the frequency (CLK1) of external access, and access required for refreshing is made to an unoccupied slot (a timing when any external access request is never issued) in the pipeline of the pipelined dynamic memory. This makes refreshing of the internal dynamic memory an internal operation, which eliminates the need to take refreshing into consideration at the time external access is made, leading to improvement in operating ease and speed.
    • 动态存储器需要刷新以将数据保留在其存储单元中。 这可能导致访问动态存储器用于除了刷新(外部访问)之外的目的,并且访问它以进行刷新以相互竞争,导致性能恶化。 根据本发明,流水线动态存储器。 (PDRAM),并且使流水线动态存储器的流水线频率(CLK)高于外部访问的频率(CLK1),并且对未占用时隙进行刷新所需的访问(任何外部访问请求的定时 在流水线动态存储器的流水线中永远不会发布)。 这使得内部动态存储器的刷新成为内部操作,这消除了在外部访问时考虑到刷新的需要,从而改善了操作的容易性和速度。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US07813156B2
    • 2010-10-12
    • US12242164
    • 2008-09-30
    • Hiroyuki MizunoTakeshi SakataNobuhiro OodairaTakao WatanabeYusuke Kanno
    • Hiroyuki MizunoTakeshi SakataNobuhiro OodairaTakao WatanabeYusuke Kanno
    • G11C5/06
    • G11C11/4076G11C7/04G11C7/065G11C7/08G11C7/12G11C7/18G11C11/4091G11C11/4094G11C11/4097G11C2207/002G11C2207/005
    • The present invention provides a sense circuit for DRAM memory cell to cover the events that a sense time becomes remarkably longer when a power source voltage is lowered, a sense time under the low voltage condition becomes shorter when temperature rises and a sense time changes to a large extent for fluctuation of processes. The present invention provides the following typical effects. A switch means is provided between the bit line BL and local bit line LBL connected to the memory cells for isolation and coupling of these bit lines. The bit line BL is precharged to the voltage of VDL/2, while the local bit line LBL is precharged to the voltage of VDL. The VDL is the maximum amplitude voltage of the bit line BL. A sense amplifier SA comprises a first circuit including a differential MOS pair having the gate connected to the bit line BL and a second circuit connected to the local bit line LBL for full amplitude amplification and for holding the data. When the bit line BL and local bit line LBL are capacitance-coupled via a capacitor, it is recommended to use a latch type sense amplifier SA connected to bit line LBL.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于DRAM存储单元的感测电路,以覆盖当电源电压降低时感测时间变得显着更长的事件,当温度升高时,低电压条件下的感测时间变短,感测时间变为 过程波动很大程度。 本发明提供以下典型的效果。 在位线BL和连接到存储器单元的局部位线LBL之间提供开关装置,用于这些位线的隔离和耦合。 位线BL被预充电到VDL / 2的电压,而局部位线LBL被预充电到VDL的电压。 VDL是位线BL的最大幅度电压。 读出放大器SA包括第一电路,其包括具有连接到位线BL的栅极的差分MOS对,以及连接到用于全幅放大的局部位线LBL并用于保持该数据的第二电路。 当位线BL和本地位线LBL通过电容器电容耦合时,建议使用连接到位线LBL的锁存型读出放大器SA。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device with level converter having signal-level shifting block and signal-level determination block
    • 具有电平转换器的半导体器件具有信号电平移位块和信号电平确定块
    • US07106123B2
    • 2006-09-12
    • US11117479
    • 2005-04-29
    • Yusuke KannoHiroyuki MizunoTakeshi SakataTakao Watanabe
    • Yusuke KannoHiroyuki MizunoTakeshi SakataTakao Watanabe
    • H03L5/00
    • H03K19/0016H03K19/018521
    • A semiconductor device including a level converter (LSC) is disclosed. The level converter comprises a voltage-up circuit (LSC1) that operates on low voltage of power supply (VDD) and steps up voltage enough to drive the level converter and a level converter circuit (LSC2) that operates on high voltage of power supply (VDDQ). The voltage-up circuit is capable of constantly generating 2×VDD so that the level converter can convert a low voltage of power supply (VDD) below 1 V to VDDQ. This voltage-up circuit can be configured only with MOSFET transistors produced by thin oxide film deposition, thus enabling high-speed operation. To facilitate designing a circuit for preventing a leakage current from occurring in the level converter during sleep mode of a low-voltage-driven circuit (CB1), the level converter circuit (LSC2) includes a leak protection circuit (LPC) that exerts autonomous control for leak prevention, dispensing with external control signals.
    • 公开了一种包括电平转换器(LSC)的半导体器件。 电平转换器包括在低电压(VDD)下工作并升压足以驱动电平转换器的升压电路(LSC 1)和在高电压功率下工作的电平转换器电路(LSC 2) 电源(VDDQ)。 升压电路能够持续产生2xVDD,因此电平转换器可将低于1 V的低电压电压(VDD)转换为VDDQ。 该升压电路只能由通过薄氧化膜沉积制造的MOSFET晶体管配置,从而实现高速操作。 为了便于设计用于防止低电压驱动电路(CB 1)的睡眠模式期间在电平转换器中发生漏电流的电路,电平转换器电路(LSC 2)包括泄漏保护电路(LPC) 自动控制防泄漏,外接控制信号。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US20060146623A1
    • 2006-07-06
    • US11363085
    • 2006-02-28
    • Hiroyuki MizunoTakeshi SakataNobuhiro OodairaTakao WatanabeYusuke Kanno
    • Hiroyuki MizunoTakeshi SakataNobuhiro OodairaTakao WatanabeYusuke Kanno
    • G11C7/00
    • G11C11/4076G11C7/04G11C7/065G11C7/08G11C7/12G11C7/18G11C11/4091G11C11/4094G11C11/4097G11C2207/002G11C2207/005
    • The present invention provides a sense circuit for DRAM memory cell to cover the events that a sense time becomes remarkably longer when a power source voltage is lowered, a sense time under the low voltage condition becomes shorter when temperature rises and a sense time changes to a large extent for fluctuation of processes. The present invention provides the following typical effects. A switch means is provided between the bit line BL and local bit line LBL connected to the memory cells for isolation and coupling of these bit lines The bit line BL is precharged to the voltage of VDL/2, while the local bit line LBL is precharged to the voltage of VDL. The VDL is the maximum amplitude voltage of the bit line BL. A sense amplifier SA comprises a first circuit including a differential MOS pair having the gate connected to the bit line BL and a second circuit connected to the local bit line LBL for full amplitude amplification and for holding the data. When the bit line BL and local bit line LBL are capacitance-coupled via a capacitor, it is recommended to use a latch type sense amplifier SA connected to the local bit line LBL.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于DRAM存储单元的感测电路,以覆盖当电源电压降低时感测时间变得显着更长的事件,当温度升高时,低电压条件下的感测时间变短,感测时间变为 过程波动很大程度。 本发明提供以下典型的效果。 在位线BL和连接到存储器单元的局部位线LBL之间提供开关装置以隔离和耦合这些位线。位线BL被预充电到VDL / 2的电压,而局部位线LBL被预充电 到VDL的电压。 VDL是位线BL的最大幅度电压。 读出放大器SA包括第一电路,其包括具有连接到位线BL的栅极的差分MOS对,以及连接到用于全幅放大的局部位线LBL并用于保持该数据的第二电路。 当位线BL和本地位线LBL通过电容器电容耦合时,建议使用连接到局部位线LBL的锁存型读出放大器SA。