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    • 24. 发明授权
    • Method and device for determining a distance to a target object
    • 用于确定到目标​​物体的距离的方法和装置
    • US08174434B2
    • 2012-05-08
    • US11919555
    • 2006-04-27
    • Frank KünzlerUdo HaberlandRobert RehnerJochen WeinzierlLorenz-Peter Schmidt
    • Frank KünzlerUdo HaberlandRobert RehnerJochen WeinzierlLorenz-Peter Schmidt
    • G01S13/36G01S13/00
    • G01S13/36G01S13/931
    • An apparatus and a method for determining a distance (r) to a target object (200) proposes transmitting electromagnetic waves in the form of a transmission signal (120a) by a transmitter (111a), receiving at least one part of said transmission signal (120a) reflected by a the target object (200) in the form of a reception signal (120c, 120d) by receiving device (111b) and evaluating the reception signal (120c, 120d) according a reference signal (1230b) which has a known phase difference with respect to the transmission signal (120a) and a frequency equal to the frequency thereof. The reference (120) and reception (120c, 120d) signal frequencies are reduced in a frequency divider (113) with the same predefined divider factor (x) while preserving the existing phase difference between the reference signal (120b) and the reception (120c, 120d) signal in such a way that a reduced frequency reception signal (120b′) and a reduced frequency reception signal (120d) are obtained. The frequency difference between the reduced frequency reception signal (120b′) and reduced frequency reception signal (120d′) is evaluated in order to determine the distance (R).
    • 用于确定与目标对象(200)的距离(r)的装置和方法提出了通过发射机(111a)以传输信号(120a)的形式发送电磁波,接收所述传输信号的至少一部分( 120a),由接收装置(111b)以接收信号(120c,120d)的形式由目标物体(200)反射,并根据已知的参考信号(1230b)对接收信号(120c,120d)进行评估 相对于发送信号(120a)的相位差和与其频率相等的频率。 参考信号(120)和接收(120c,120d)信号频率在具有相同预定分频因子(x)的分频器(113)中减小,同时保持参考信号(120b)和接收(120c)之间的现有相位差 ,120d)信号,从而获得降频接收信号(120b')和降频接收信号(120d)。 对减小频率接收信号(120b')和降频接收信号(120d')之间的频率差进行评估,以确定距离(R)。