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21. 发明授权

US08232855B2 High energy density inductor 有权
标题翻译：高能量密度电感
公开(公告)号：US08232855B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12334572
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Said Farouk Said El-Barbari , Stefan Schroeder , Robert Roesner
发明人： Said Farouk Said El-Barbari , Stefan Schroeder , Robert Roesner
IPC分类号： H01F27/10 , H01F27/08 , H01F27/28
CPC分类号： H01F27/2804 , H01F27/16 , H01F27/303 , H01F27/322 , Y10T29/4902
摘要： A substrate layer for use in an inductor is provided. The substrate layer comprises traces disposed on a first side of the substrate layer, wherein the traces are configured to facilitate conduction of current in a winding of the inductor, a sealing layer disposed on a second side of the substrate layer, wherein the sealing layer is configured to provide a sealing border for an electrically isolated cooling channel and an interconnect foil disposed on the second side of the substrate layer, wherein the interconnect foil is configured to facilitate operationally coupling the substrate layer to a second substrate layer. Further, the first substrate layer and the second substrate layer may be operationally coupled to form a winding for use in an inductor with an electrically isolated cooling channel in between.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于电感器的衬底层。衬底层包括布置在衬底层的第一侧上的迹线，其中迹线被配置为促进电感器的绕组中的电流传导，设置在衬底层的第二侧上的密封层，其中密封层是被配置为为电隔离的冷却通道和布置在所述基底层的第二侧上的互连箔提供密封边界，其中所述互连箔被配置为有助于将所述基底层与第二基底层耦合。此外，第一衬底层和第二衬底层可以可操作地耦合以形成用于电感器的绕组，其间具有电隔离的冷却通道。

22. 发明授权

US08144490B2 Operation of a three level converter 有权
标题翻译：三电平转换器的运行
公开(公告)号：US08144490B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US12615566
申请日：2009-11-10
申请人： Said Farouk Said El-Barbari , Robert Roesner , Jie Shen
发明人： Said Farouk Said El-Barbari , Robert Roesner , Jie Shen
IPC分类号： H02M7/487
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , H02M7/5395 , Y10S323/906
摘要： A method of operating a three level converter includes controlling the output voltage of the converter when a DC link voltage of the three level converter is lower than one-half of a rated DC link voltage of the converter by, for each leg of the converter, alternately connecting an output terminal of the leg to the positive terminal or the negative terminal of the DC link. When the DC link voltage is at least one-half of the rated DC link voltage, the method includes controlling the output voltage of the converter by, for each leg, selectively connecting the output terminal of the converter to the positive terminal, the negative terminal, or a mid-point of the DC link.
摘要翻译：一种操作三电平转换器的方法包括：当三电平转换器的直流母线电压低于转换器的额定直流母线电压的一半时，通过转换器的每个支路来控制转换器的输出电压，交替地将脚的输出端连接到DC链路的正极或负极。当直流母线电压至少为额定直流母线电压的一半时，该方法包括通过对每个支路选择性地将转换器的输出端连接到正极端子来控制转换器的输出电压，负极端子，或DC链路的中点。

23. 发明申请

US20110282600A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC PLANT POWER CURVE MEASUREMENT AND HEALTH MONITORING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于光伏电站功率曲线测量和健康监测的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110282600A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US12778309
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Robert Roesner , Said Farouk Said El-Barbari
发明人： Robert Roesner , Said Farouk Said El-Barbari
IPC分类号： G01R21/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： H02S50/10 , H02J3/383 , Y02E10/563
摘要： A photovoltaic (PV) plant power curve measurement system determines normalized irradiation data in response to algorithmic software based on measured or calculated irradiance at one or more desired PV plant locations. The measurement system also measures PV plant electrical power and generates an estimated power curve map of corresponding photovoltaic plant electrical power as a function of the normalized irradiation data and the measured PV plant electrical power, such that corresponding power curve data can be compared to historical, theoretical or simulated power curve data based on normalized irradiation data for the photovoltaic plant to detect degradation of the photovoltaic plant in a desired time frame.
摘要翻译：光伏（PV）设备功率曲线测量系统响应于基于在一个或多个所需PV工厂位置处的测量或计算的辐照度的算法软件来确定归一化照射数据。测量系统还测量光伏电站电力，并生成相应的光伏电站电力的估计功率曲线图，作为归一化照射数据和测量的光伏电站电力的函数，使得相应的功率曲线数据可以与历史，基于光伏电站的归一化照射数据的理论或模拟功率曲线数据，以在期望的时间范围内检测光伏电站的劣化。

24. 发明申请

US20100301676A1 SOLAR POWER GENERATION SYSTEM INCLUDING WEATHERABLE UNITS INCLUDING PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES AND ISOLATED POWER CONVERTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能发电系统，包括包括光伏模块和隔离电源转换器在内的可承受的单元
公开(公告)号：US20100301676A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12473397
申请日：2009-05-28
申请人： Yaru Najem Mendez Hernandez , Michael Andrew de Rooij , Oliver Mayer , Robert Roesner
发明人： Yaru Najem Mendez Hernandez , Michael Andrew de Rooij , Oliver Mayer , Robert Roesner
IPC分类号： H02J3/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/383 , H02J5/005 , H02J50/12 , H02M3/337 , H02M7/4807 , Y02B10/14 , Y02E10/563 , Y10T307/707
摘要： A power generation system including a plurality of isolated power converters and a plurality of first weatherable units is provided. Each of the isolated power converters includes a primary stage, a secondary stage and a transformer providing an electrically contactless connection between the primary and secondary stages. The first weatherable unit includes a photovoltaic module coupled to the primary stage of a respective one of the plurality of isolated power converters and a primary side of the transformer. The system further includes a plurality of second units, each having a second side of the transformer coupled to the secondary stage of a respective one of the plurality of isolated power converters. The system also includes a direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) inverter and a connection unit for coupling the secondary stages of the isolated power converter and the DC to AC inverter. The DC to AC inverter is configured to transfer power from the photovoltaic module to a power grid.
摘要翻译：提供了包括多个隔离电力转换器和多个第一耐候性单元的发电系统。每个隔离的功率转换器包括初级级，次级级和提供主级和次级之间的电接触连接的变压器。第一耐候单元包括耦合到多个隔离电力转换器中的相应一个的初级级和变压器的初级侧的光伏模块。该系统还包括多个第二单元，每个第二单元具有耦合到多个隔离功率转换器中的相应一个的次级级的变压器的第二侧。该系统还包括对交流（AC）逆变器的直流（DC）和用于耦合隔离功率转换器的次级和DC到AC逆变器的连接单元。直流到交流逆变器被配置为将电力从光伏模块传送到电网。

25. 发明申请

US20090149999A1 Gearbox Noise Reduction By Electrical Drive Control 有权
标题翻译：齿轮箱降噪由电力驱动控制
公开(公告)号：US20090149999A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12266757
申请日：2008-11-07
申请人： Simon Schramm , Christof Sihler , Jan Hemmelmann , Robert Roesner
发明人： Simon Schramm , Christof Sihler , Jan Hemmelmann , Robert Roesner
IPC分类号： G05B21/02
CPC分类号： G05D19/02 , B62D5/0463 , F16H57/0006 , G01R29/26 , G10K11/178 , G10K2210/1282
摘要： A system for damping audible noise from a drive train. One embodiment is a system with an audible noise signal from a drive train wherein a damping circuit produces a damping torque that is a phase shifted and amplified version of the noise signal that is applied to the air-gap torque of a generator or motor coupled to the drive train and effectively reduces the audible noise.
摘要翻译：一种用于阻止来自传动系的可闻噪声的系统。一个实施例是具有来自传动系的可听噪声信号的系统，其中阻尼电路产生阻尼扭矩，该阻尼扭矩是噪声信号的相移和放大版本，其被施加到发电机或电动机的气隙扭矩传动系，有效降低了听觉噪音。

26. 发明申请

US20090146603A1 MVDC power transmission system for sub-sea loads 有权
标题翻译：用于海底负荷的MVDC输电系统
公开(公告)号：US20090146603A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12074223
申请日：2008-02-29
申请人： Christof Martin Sihler , Robert Roesner , Rajib Datta
发明人： Christof Martin Sihler , Robert Roesner , Rajib Datta
IPC分类号： H02P27/06 , H02J3/00 , H02M7/42
CPC分类号： H02M7/521 , H02J3/36 , H02M3/158 , H02M7/487 , H02M7/53873 , H02M2001/007 , Y02E60/60
摘要： A system for the transmission of a direct current (DC) at a medium voltage level includes a system DC link configured to carry power from a source to a load module. The load module includes a DC-to-DC voltage step-down converter, a DC-to-AC inverter coupled downstream to the DC-to-DC voltage step-down converter, and a system AC link for carrying power from the load module to a motor system on a load side of the system AC link. The system is effective for delivering power over distances that are greater than 30 kilometers, and for delivery of power from an on-shore to offshore and sub-sea load.
摘要翻译：用于传输中压电压（DC）的系统包括被配置为将功率从源传送到负载模块的系统DC链路。负载模块包括DC-DC电压降压转换器，下游耦合到DC-DC电压降压转换器的DC-AC逆变器和用于承载来自负载模块的电力的系统AC链路到系统AC链路的负载侧的电机系统。该系统在距离大于30公里的交付电力以及从岸上向海上和海底负载运送电力方面是有效的。

27. 发明授权

US08772965B2 Solar power generation system and method 有权
标题翻译：太阳能发电系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US08772965B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US12825417
申请日：2010-06-29
申请人： Said Farouk Said El-Barbari , Oliver Gerhard Mayer , Robert Roesner , Christof Martin Sihler , Simon Herbert Schramm
发明人： Said Farouk Said El-Barbari , Oliver Gerhard Mayer , Robert Roesner , Christof Martin Sihler , Simon Herbert Schramm
IPC分类号： H02J1/00 , H02J3/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/383 , H02M7/483 , H02M7/49 , Y02E10/563 , Y10T307/653 , Y10T307/685
摘要： A power generation system includes integrated photovoltaic (PV) panels. Each of the integrated PV panel includes photovoltaic cells, a junction coupler coupling the photovoltaic cells in series, in parallel, or in combinations thereof, output terminals, and a DC to AC converter coupled between the junction coupler and the output terminals. The DC to AC converter includes switching devices and the integrated PV panels are coupled in series at the respective output terminals. A controller is provided in the power generation system for generation switching command signals for the switching devices of the integrated PV panels to synthesize an output voltage of the power generation system.
摘要翻译：发电系统包括集成光伏（PV）面板。每个集成的PV面板包括光伏电池，并联耦合光伏电池的并联耦合或其组合的输出端子以及耦合在接合耦合器和输出端子之间的DC至AC转换器的接合耦合器。 DC到AC转换器包括开关装置，并且集成的PV板在相应的输出端串联耦合。在发电系统中设置有用于集成光伏电池板的开关装置的发电开关指令信号的控制器，以合成发电系统的输出电压。

28. 发明授权

US08228695B2 Multilevel converter operation 有权
标题翻译：多电平转换器运行
公开(公告)号：US08228695B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12618810
申请日：2009-11-16
申请人： Robert Roesner , Stefan Schroeder , Jie Shen
发明人： Robert Roesner , Stefan Schroeder , Jie Shen
IPC分类号： H02M7/122
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , H02M7/003 , H02M2001/0048 , H02M2001/007 , Y02B70/1491 , Y10T307/76
摘要： A method of operating a neutral point clamped (NPC) three level converter is provided. The NPC converter includes at least two legs, each leg comprising first and second top switches connected in series at a first mid point. The converter further includes first and second bottom switches connected in series at a second mid point, and first and second middle switches connected in series at a third mid point therebetween. The first top and second bottom switches are connected in series at a DC link and the first and the second middle switches are connected between the first and the second mid points. Each of the top, bottom and middle switches has an antiparallel diode thereacross. The method includes alternately switching the first and second top switches to ON state when the first middle switch is in ON state and the second middle switch is in OFF state. The method also includes alternately switching the first and the second bottom switches to ON state when the first middle switch is in OFF state and the second middle switch is in ON state.
摘要翻译：提供了一种操作中性点钳位（NPC）三电平转换器的方法。 NPC转换器包括至少两个腿，每个腿包括在第一中点处串联连接的第一和第二顶部开关。转换器还包括在第二中点串联连接的第一和第二底部开关，以及在它们之间的第三个中间点串联连接的第一和第二中间开关。第一顶部和第二个底部开关在DC链路处串联连接，第一和第二中间开关连接在第一和第二中间点之间。顶部，底部和中部开关中的每一个都具有反平行二极管。该方法包括当第一中间开关处于导通状态并且第二中间开关处于断开状态时交替地将第一和第二顶部开关切换到接通状态。该方法还包括当第一中间开关处于断开状态并且第二中间开关处于接通状态时交替地将第一和第二底部开关切换到接通状态。

29. 发明授权

US08118237B2 System and method for vehicle temperature control 有权
标题翻译：车辆温度控制系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08118237B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12371675
申请日：2009-02-16
申请人： Parag Vyas , Oliver Mayer , Marko Klaus Baller , Jan Hemmelmann , Robert Roesner , Michal-Wolfgang Waszak , Manon Engelmann , Alexander Felix Fiseni , Stefan Schroeder , Yaru Mendez Hernandez , Mark R. Lynass , Joerg Stromberger
发明人： Parag Vyas , Oliver Mayer , Marko Klaus Baller , Jan Hemmelmann , Robert Roesner , Michal-Wolfgang Waszak , Manon Engelmann , Alexander Felix Fiseni , Stefan Schroeder , Yaru Mendez Hernandez , Mark R. Lynass , Joerg Stromberger
IPC分类号： G05D23/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00428 , B60H1/00642 , B60H1/00657 , Y02T10/88
摘要： A vehicle includes a power connector configured to mate with an electrical power grid receptacle and receive a grid power therefrom and a heating and cooling system electrically connected to the power connector to receive grid power therefrom and configured to modify a temperature the vehicle cabin. The vehicle also includes a temperature control loop configured to selectively activate and control the heating and cooling system and a controller configured to receive a first input signal comprising a desired vehicle activation time and a second input signal comprising a starting vehicle cabin temperature and a desired vehicle cabin temperature. The controller determines a temperature control loop activation time based on the first and second input signals that is prior to the desired vehicle activation time and transmits an activation signal to the temperature control loop at the temperature control loop activation time to activate the heating and cooling system.
摘要翻译：车辆包括电力连接器，其被配置为与电力电网插座配合并从其接收电网电力;以及加热和冷却系统，其电连接到电力连接器以从其接收电网电力并且被配置为修改车辆舱室的温度。车辆还包括温度控制回路，其被配置为选择性地启动和控制加热和冷却系统;以及控制器，被配置为接收包括期望车辆启动时间的第一输入信号和包括起动车厢温度和期望车辆的第二输入信号机舱温度。控制器基于在期望的车辆启动时间之前的第一和第二输入信号来确定温度控制回路激活时间，并且在温度控制回路激活时间将激活信号传送到温度控制回路以激活加热和冷却系统。

30. 发明申请

US20110316342A1 SOLAR POWER GENERATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：太阳能发电系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20110316342A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US12825417
申请日：2010-06-29
申请人： Said Farouk Said El-Barbari , Oliver Gerhard Mayer , Robert Roesner , Christof Martin Sihler , Simon Herbert Schramm
发明人： Said Farouk Said El-Barbari , Oliver Gerhard Mayer , Robert Roesner , Christof Martin Sihler , Simon Herbert Schramm
IPC分类号： H02J3/04
CPC分类号： H02J3/383 , H02M7/483 , H02M7/49 , Y02E10/563 , Y10T307/653 , Y10T307/685
摘要： A power generation system includes integrated photovoltaic (PV) panels. Each of the integrated PV panel includes photovoltaic cells, a junction coupler coupling the photovoltaic cells in series, in parallel, or in combinations thereof, output terminals, and a DC to AC converter coupled between the junction coupler and the output terminals. The DC to AC converter includes switching devices and the integrated PV panels are coupled in series at the respective output terminals. A controller is provided in the power generation system for generation switching command signals for the switching devices of the integrated PV panels to synthesize an output voltage of the power generation system.
摘要翻译：发电系统包括集成光伏（PV）面板。每个集成的PV面板包括光伏电池，并联耦合光伏电池的并联耦合或其组合的输出端子以及耦合在接合耦合器和输出端子之间的DC至AC转换器的接合耦合器。 DC到AC转换器包括开关装置，并且集成的PV板在相应的输出端串联耦合。在发电系统中设置有用于集成光伏电池板的开关装置的发电开关指令信号的控制器，以合成发电系统的输出电压。

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