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21. 发明授权

US5513629A Microwavable heat releasing and absorbing composition and container 失效
标题翻译：可微波散热和吸收组合物和容器
公开(公告)号：US5513629A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US375724
申请日：1995-01-20
申请人： Michael L. Johnson
发明人： Michael L. Johnson
IPC分类号： A61F7/02 , F28D20/00 , F24J1/00
CPC分类号： A61F7/02 , F28D20/00 , A61F2007/0242 , A61F2007/0261 , Y02E60/142
摘要： A microwavable heat releasing and absorbing composition comprises paraffin wax, distilled water, polyacrylamide, mineral oil, glycerin, polypropylene glycol, acid and corn starch. By variation of the relative ratios of the components, the composition can take on a variety of consistencies and viscosities. The composition is capable of retaining its temperature for an extended period of time despite surrounding variations in temperature. It is also capable of maintaining its pliability and consistency over a wide range of temperatures. The composition has a high vapor point and is well-suited for heating in a microwave oven, or cooling in a freezer. The composition when placed in a suitable container can be used in hot-and-cold packs, as well a variety of other applications. Preferably, the container is enclosed in a vinyl package with transverse ribs.
摘要翻译：微波散热吸收组合物包括石蜡，蒸馏水，聚丙烯酰胺，矿物油，甘油，聚丙二醇，酸和玉米淀粉。通过组分的相对比例的变化，组合物可以具有多种稠度和粘度。尽管周围的温度变化，组合物能够长时间保持其温度。它也能够在宽范围的温度范围内保持其柔韧性和一致性。该组合物具有高蒸气点，非常适合于在微波炉中加热，或在冷冻器中冷却。当组合物放置在合适的容器中时，可以用于冷热包装以及各种其他应用中。优选地，容器被封装在具有横向肋的乙烯基封装中。

22. 发明授权

US5485530A Method and apparatus for multi-dimensional phase fluorescence lifetime imaging 失效
标题翻译：多维相荧光寿命成像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5485530A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US094016
申请日：1993-07-23
申请人： Joseph R. Lakowicz , Klaus W. Berndt , Kazimierz Nowaczyk , Henryk Szmacinski , Michael L. Johnson
发明人： Joseph R. Lakowicz , Klaus W. Berndt , Kazimierz Nowaczyk , Henryk Szmacinski , Michael L. Johnson
IPC分类号： G01K11/20 , G01N15/14 , G01N21/64 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01K11/20 , G01N21/6408 , G01N15/1427 , G01N2015/144 , G01N2015/1454 , G01N2021/6439 , G01N21/6456
摘要： A method and apparatus for detection and/or measurement of physical characteristics of a sample based on multi-dimensional phase-modulation fluorescence lifetime imaging using at least one fluorescent probe having known and/or variable fluorescent lifetimes.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US92 / 00242 Sec。 371日期：1993年7月23日 102（e）日期1993年7月23日PCT提交1993年7月23日PCT公布。出版物WO92 / 13265 日期：1992年8月6日。一种用于使用具有已知和/或可变荧光寿命的至少一个荧光探针，基于多维相位调制荧光寿命成像来检测和/或测量样品的物理特性的方法和装置。

23. 发明授权

US4149502A Internal combustion engine closed loop fuel control system 失效
标题翻译：内燃机闭环燃油控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4149502A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-17
申请号：US831617
申请日：1977-09-08
申请人： Michael L. Johnson , Gene A. West
发明人： Michael L. Johnson , Gene A. West
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F02M25/06
CPC分类号： F02D41/1443 , F02D41/1482 , F02D41/1456
摘要： A closed loop fuel control system is described for an internal combustion engine having two cylinder banks and an air/fuel mixture supply means for supplying a combustible mixture to each of the cylinder banks with the air/fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to each of the cylinder banks having relative values determined by the characteristics of the engine and the mixture supply means. Two exhaust gas sensors are provided, each being located at the exhaust discharge point of a respective one of the cylinder banks and sensing the oxidizing/reducing conditions of the exhaust gases from the respective cylinder bank. A controller adjusts the air/fuel mixture supply means to obtain a specified air/fuel ratio in response to combinations of exhaust gas oxidizing/reducing conditions as sensed by the exhaust gas sensors.
摘要翻译：对于具有两个气缸组和空气/燃料混合物供给装置的内燃机描述了一种闭环燃料控制系统，用于向每个气缸组提供可燃混合物，其中混合物的空气/燃料比被提供给每个气缸组气缸组具有由发动机的特性和混合物供给装置确定的相对值。提供两个废气传感器，每个废气传感器分别位于相应气缸组的排气点处，并感测来自相应气缸组的废气的氧化/还原条件。控制器根据废气传感器检测到的废气氧化/还原条件的组合来调节空气/燃料混合物供应装置以获得指定的空气/燃料比。

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