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    • 24. 发明授权
    • Process for producing an oil sorbent polymer and the product thereof
    • 油吸附剂聚合物的制造方法及其制品
    • US5677407A
    • 1997-10-14
    • US486107
    • 1995-06-07
    • Milan F. Sojka
    • Milan F. Sojka
    • B01J20/26B01J20/30C08F2/06C08F220/18C08F220/28C08F220/40C08F222/10C09K3/32C08F20/10
    • B01J20/30B01J20/26C08F2/06C08F220/18C08F220/28C08F220/40C08F222/1006C09K3/32Y10T428/2998
    • The present invention is directed to a porous terpolymer microparticle having a high oil absorbency. The method of the present invention comprises the steps of: dissolving butyl methacrylate, allyl methacrylate, and an ethylene glycol dimethacrylate in a mole ratio of about 1:3 to 5:5 to 7 respectively, along with an effective amount of oil soluble polymerization initiator in a volatile and a substantially water immiscible organic solvent to provide a monomer mixture; adding the monomer mixture to a larger volume of an aqueous solution having an effective amount of a suspension stabilizer dissolved therein to form an organic/aqueous biphasic liquid system; vigorously stirring the biphasic liquid system at a rate sufficient to cause the water immiscible organic phase to be suspended as microdroplets in the aqueous phase; allowing polymerization to occur in the suspended microdroplets to produce a microporous terpolymer microparticle therein; and separating the microporous terpolymer microparticle from the volatile and substantially water immiscible organic solvent to produce a microporous and oil sorbent terpolymer microparticle characterized by having a mean diameter of less than 25 microns and a total sorption capacity for mineral oil that is 72% by weight or greater. The present invention is further directed to a microporous and oil adsorbent microparticle comprising a terpolymer of butyl methacrylate, allyl methacrylate and an ethylene glycol dimethacrylate in a mole ratio of 1:3 to 5:5 to 7 respectively, the microparticle characterized by having a mean unit diameter of less than 25 microns and a total sorption capacity for mineral oil that is 72% by weight or greater.
    • 本发明涉及具有高吸油性的多孔三元共聚物微粒。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:将甲基丙烯酸丁酯,甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯和乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯分别以约1:3至5:5至7的摩尔比,连同有效量的油溶性聚合引发剂 在挥发性和基本上与水不混溶的有机溶剂中以提供单体混合物; 将单体混合物加入到其中溶解有有效量的悬浮稳定剂的较大体积的水溶液中以形成有机/水相两相液体体系; 以足以使水不混溶的有机相作为微滴悬浮在水相中的速度大力搅拌两相液体体系; 允许在悬浮微滴中发生聚合以在其中产生微孔三元共聚物微粒; 并且将微孔三元共聚物微粒与挥发性和基本上与水不混溶的有机溶剂分离以产生微孔和油吸附剂三元共聚物微粒,其特征在于具有小于25微米的平均直径和72重量%的矿物油的总吸附容量,或 更大 本发明还涉及一种微孔和油吸附剂微粒,其包含甲基丙烯酸丁酯,甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯和乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯的摩尔比分别为1:3至5:5至7的三元共聚物,所述微粒的特征在于具有平均 单位直径小于25微米,矿物油的总吸附能力为72%(重量)以上。