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21. 发明授权

US06879101B2 Metal halide lamp with electrodes having a curved surface part and automotive headlamp apparatus 失效
标题翻译：具有弯曲表面部分的电极和汽车前照灯装置的金属卤化物灯
公开(公告)号：US06879101B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10366375
申请日：2003-02-14
申请人： Makoto Deguchi , Hiromichi Kawashima , Kozo Uemura , Sakae Katayama , Yoshiyuki Watanuki , Hiroyuki Kato , Toshihiko Ishigami , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
发明人： Makoto Deguchi , Hiromichi Kawashima , Kozo Uemura , Sakae Katayama , Yoshiyuki Watanuki , Hiroyuki Kato , Toshihiko Ishigami , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , F21W101/10 , F21Y101/00 , H01J61/073 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/20 , H01J61/82 , H01J61/88 , H05B41/292 , H01K1/50
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , F21S41/17 , H01J61/0732 , H01J61/827 , H05B41/2928 , Y02B20/208
摘要： To provide, in a special situation of a mercury-free lamp in which a luminance flicker tends to occur unlike a mercury-containing lamp, a metal halide lamp having an electrode structure modified so as to suppress the luminous flicker that is suitably used as an automotive headlamp, and an automotive headlamp apparatus incorporating the same. A metal halide lamp includes: a hermetic vessel 1 which is fire resistant and translucent; a pair of electrodes 3, 3 sealed in the hermetic vessel 1 with facing each other at a distant of 5 mm or less, the electrodes each having a shaft part 3a having a diameter of 0.25 mm or more and a tip 3b, which originates an arc, having a curved surface having a radius of one-half or less of the diameter of the shaft part; and a discharge medium essentially containing no mercury, sealed in the hermetic vessel 1, and containing halides of metals including a light-emitting metal in an amount of 0.005 mg/mm3 of an inner volume of the hermetic vessel or more and a xenon gas at 5 atmospheres or higher at a temperature of 25° C., in which the metal halide lamp is turned on with a lamp power of 60 W or lower in a stable state.
摘要翻译：为了在不含汞的灯的情况下提供不发生亮度闪烁的无汞灯的特殊情况，具有修改电极结构的金属卤化物灯，以抑制适合用作闪光灯的发光闪烁汽车前照灯，以及包括其的汽车前照灯装置。金属卤化物灯包括：密封容器1，其耐火和半透明; 密封在密封容器1中的一对电极3,3彼此面对距离为5mm或更小，每个电极具有直径为0.25mm以上的轴部3a和尖端3b，该部分起始于弧形，具有半径为所述轴部的直径的一半以下的曲面; 和基本上不含汞的放电介质，密封在密封容器1中，并且含有包含密封容器的内容积的0.005mg / mm 3以上的发光金属的金属的卤化物或更多，以及在25℃的温度下在5个大气压以上的氙气，其中金属卤化物灯在稳定状态下以60W或更低的灯功率打开。

22. 发明授权

US06742996B2 Scroll compressor with mechanically actuated capacity control 失效
标题翻译：具有机械致动容量控制的涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US06742996B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10015910
申请日：2001-12-17
申请人： Motohiko Ueda , Shigeru Hisanaga , Takashi Inoue , Mikio Matsuda
发明人： Motohiko Ueda , Shigeru Hisanaga , Takashi Inoue , Mikio Matsuda
IPC分类号： F04B4900
CPC分类号： F04C28/22 , F04C18/0215
摘要： A scroll-type compressor for realizing the operating condition of complete 0% capacity without using an electromagnetic clutch. In order to minimize the power loss, a compliance crankshaft mechanism for allowing the orbiting radius of the movable scroll member to change steplessly to zero is interposed between a shaft and a scroll member. A guide hole having an inclined surface such as a two-step conical surface is formed at the end plate of the movable scroll member. A plunger adapted to engage by advancing toward and retracting from the guide hole is supported on a housing. When the plunger is advanced into the guide hole under the control of a control operation device including a control pressure chamber and a control valve, the movable scroll member moves radially, so that the amount of eccentricity and the orbiting radius thereof are reduced to achieve the 0% capacity.
摘要翻译：一种用于在不使用电磁离合器的情况下实现完全0％容量的操作条件的涡旋式压缩机。为了使功率损失最小化，可以在轴和涡旋构件之间插入用于使可动涡旋构件的旋转半径无级变更为零的顺应性曲轴机构。在可动涡旋件的端板处形成具有诸如两级锥形表面的倾斜表面的导向孔。适于通过朝向导向孔前进和后退而接合的柱塞被支撑在壳体上。当在包括控制压力室和控制阀的控制操作装置的控制下柱塞进入引导孔时，可动涡旋件径向地移动，使得偏心量和其绕行半径减小以达到 0％容量。

23. 发明授权

US06742439B2 Variable displacement compressor 有权
标题翻译：可变排量压缩机
公开(公告)号：US06742439B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10151876
申请日：2002-05-22
申请人： Mikio Matsuda , Naruhide Kimura , Mitsuo Inagaki , Shigeru Hisanaga
发明人： Mikio Matsuda , Naruhide Kimura , Mitsuo Inagaki , Shigeru Hisanaga
IPC分类号： F09B2508
CPC分类号： F04B27/1063 , F04B27/1072 , F04B39/14
摘要： A variable displacement compressor includes a linking groove, which forms a hinge for connecting an arm and an inclining member. The groove is generally U-shaped (open). A link pin is fitted in the groove such that the link pin can pivot or slide within the groove. As a result, installation of a movable parts assembly, which is done by inserting the link pin into the groove, is easier. A controlled pressure chamber improves the response of the compressor to controls.
摘要翻译：可变排量压缩机包括连接槽，其形成用于连接臂和倾斜构件的铰链。槽通常为U形（开口）。连接销安装在槽中，使得连杆销可以在槽内枢转或滑动。结果，通过将连接销插入凹槽来实现的可移动部件组件的安装更容易。受控压力室改善了压缩机对控制器的响应。

24. 发明授权

US06528946B2 Compact-type metal halide discharge lamp 有权
标题翻译：紧凑型金属卤化物放电灯
公开(公告)号：US06528946B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US09978448
申请日：2001-10-16
申请人： Toshihiko Ishigami , Kiyoshi Saita , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
发明人： Toshihiko Ishigami , Kiyoshi Saita , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
IPC分类号： H01J1720
CPC分类号： H05B41/2887 , H01J61/125 , H01J61/827 , Y02B20/202
摘要： A metal halide discharge lamp which essentially permits disusing mercury is provided. The metal halide discharge lamp comprises a refractory and transparent hermetic vessel, a pair of electrodes fixed to the hermetic vessel, and a discharge medium sealed in the hermetic vessel and containing a first halide, a second halide, and a rare gas. The first halide is a halide of a metal which achieves a desired light emission. The second halide has a relatively high vapor pressure, being at least one halide of a metal which is unlikely to emit a visible light compared with the metal of the first halide and acts as a buffer gas.
摘要翻译：提供一种基本上允许排除汞的金属卤化物放电灯。金属卤化物放电灯包括耐火透明密封容器，固定在密封容器上的一对电极和密封在密封容器中并包含第一卤化物，第二卤化物和稀有气体的放电介质。第一卤化物是实现期望的发光的金属的卤化物。第二卤化物具有相对较高的蒸气压，是与第一卤化物的金属相比不太可能发出可见光的金属的至少一种卤化物，并且起缓冲气体的作用。

25. 发明授权

US06234769B1 Hybrid type compressor driven by engine and electric motor 失效
标题翻译：由发动机和电动机驱动的混合型压缩机
公开(公告)号：US06234769B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09111762
申请日：1998-07-08
申请人： Takeshi Sakai , Masafumi Nakashima , Takeshi Wakisaka , Hiroshi Kishita , Mikio Matsuda , Hiroshi Ogawa , Hiroyasu Kato
发明人： Takeshi Sakai , Masafumi Nakashima , Takeshi Wakisaka , Hiroshi Kishita , Mikio Matsuda , Hiroshi Ogawa , Hiroyasu Kato
IPC分类号： F04B1700
CPC分类号： F04C29/0085 , F04B27/0895 , F04B35/002 , F04B35/04 , F04C18/0207 , F04C2240/45
摘要： In a hybrid type compressor, a one-way clutch is provided between a magnet rotor and a rotor shaft for allowing rotational driving force generated by an electric motor unit to be transmitted only from a rotor to a shaft. Thus, the rotational driving force generated by a vehicle engine is not transmitted from the rotor shaft to the magnet rotor. That is, an inertia moment of a rotational system with respect to a vehicle engine is made small, thereby reducing the impact vibration when the clutch mechanism engages.
摘要翻译：在混合式压缩机中，在磁转子和转子轴之间设有单向离合器，用于允许由电动机单元产生的旋转驱动力仅从转子传递到轴。因此，由车辆发动机产生的旋转驱动力不从转子轴传递到磁体转子。也就是说，旋转系统相对于车辆发动机的惯性矩变小，从而减小了当离合器机构接合时的冲击振动。

26. 发明授权

US5542829A Scroll compressor 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5542829A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US327666
申请日：1994-10-21
申请人： Mitsuo Inagaki , Mikio Matsuda , Hiroshi Ogawa , Shigeru Hisanaga , Yasuhiro Oki
发明人： Mitsuo Inagaki , Mikio Matsuda , Hiroshi Ogawa , Shigeru Hisanaga , Yasuhiro Oki
IPC分类号： F01C17/06 , F04C18/02 , F04C29/00 , F01C1/04
CPC分类号： F01C17/063 , F01C17/06 , F04C18/0215 , F04C29/0057
摘要： A self-rotation blocking mechanism in a scroll compressor having a movable scroll member and fixed scroll member fixed to a casing. The mechanism is constructed of circumferentially spaced opposing pairs of pins 9 and 10, which are connected to an end plate 12 of the movable scroll member 2 and a faced end wall of the casing 4, respectively, and which are in a side-by-side contacting relationship. The circumferential arrangement of the pins is such that, at every angular position of the movable scroll member, there exists at least one pair of the pins which generates a force in a direction opposite to a self-rotating torque applied to the movable scroll member caused by the compression reaction force. A locally concentrated arrangement of the pairs of the pins for generating such a force can be employed at the angular position which produces a larger value of self-rotating torque. Furthermore, the diameters of the pins are such that one half of the sum of the diameters is equal to or smaller than the radius of the orbital movement of the movable scroll member.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋压缩机中的自旋转阻塞机构，其具有固定在壳体上的可动涡旋部件和固定涡旋部件。该机构由周向间隔开的相对的销9和10构成，销对9和10分别连接到可动涡旋件2的端板12和壳体4的相对的端壁，侧面接触关系。销的圆周布置使得在可动涡旋构件的每个角位置处存在至少一对销，其在与施加到动涡旋件的自转转矩相反的方向上产生力，引起通过压缩反作用力。可以在产生较大的自转转矩值的角位置采用用于产生这种力的销对的局部集中布置。此外，销的直径使得直径之和的一半等于或小于可动涡旋件的轨道运动的半径。

27. 发明授权

US5167494A Scroll type compressor with axially supported movable scroll 失效
标题翻译：涡旋式压缩机带有轴向支撑的动涡旋
公开(公告)号：US5167494A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-01
申请号：US707970
申请日：1991-05-23
申请人： Mitsuo Inagaki , Hideaki Sasaya , Mikio Matsuda
发明人： Mitsuo Inagaki , Hideaki Sasaya , Mikio Matsuda
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C27/00 , F04C28/06 , F04C29/00
CPC分类号： F04C28/06 , F04C18/0215 , F04C27/005 , F04C29/0021 , F16C19/10
摘要： A scroll type compressor having movable and fixed scrolls forming a working chamber with a movable scroll supporting arrangement to prevent tilting of the movable scroll into the fixed scroll thereby making it possible to extend the axial length of the scrolls. A main supporting plate is fixed on a housing between two other supporting plates which are spacedly fixed on the movable scroll, or vice versa. The other supporting plates press on the main supporting plate from both sides via ball bearings. When the movable scroll is about to tilt, the supporting plate arrangement prevents the movable scroll from tilting.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式压缩机，其具有形成具有可动涡旋支撑装置的工作室的可动和固定涡旋件，以防止可动涡旋件倾斜到固定涡旋件中，从而可以延长涡卷的轴向长度。主支撑板固定在间隔地固定在动涡旋件上的另外两个支撑板之间的壳体上，反之亦然。其他支撑板通过滚珠轴承从两侧按压在主支撑板上。当动涡盘即将倾斜时，支撑板装置防止动涡旋件倾斜。

28. 发明授权

US5022826A Variable capacity type swash plate compressor 失效
标题翻译：可变容量型斜盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5022826A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US356304
申请日：1989-05-24
申请人： Mikio Matsuda , Mitsuo Inagaki , Ikuo Hayashi , Masahiro Goto , Akikazu Kojima , Toshiki Taya , Nobuhiro Miura
发明人： Mikio Matsuda , Mitsuo Inagaki , Ikuo Hayashi , Masahiro Goto , Akikazu Kojima , Toshiki Taya , Nobuhiro Miura
IPC分类号： F04B27/14 , F04B27/12 , F04B27/18 , F04B49/06
CPC分类号： F04B27/18 , F04B27/12 , F04B49/065
摘要： A variable capacity type swash plate compressor has a shaft, a swash plate, pistons functionally connected with the swash plate, and a detector for detecting the reciprocating stroke of the piston. The reciprocating stroke of the piston is varied in accordance with an inclining angle of the swash plate in such a manner that a top dead point of the piston at a working chamber defined at one end of the piston is substantially constant. The detector detects the change of the width of the reciprocating stroke of the piston and calculating the capacity of the compressor. The detector employs a plurality of magnets provided on a center portion of the piston and an electromagnetic sensor provided on a cylinder block for facing to the magnets.

29. 发明授权

US07242144B2 High-pressure discharge lamp, high-pressure discharge lamp lighting device and automotive headlamp apparatus 失效
标题翻译：高压放电灯，高压放电灯照明装置和汽车前照灯装置
公开(公告)号：US07242144B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US10485728
申请日：2002-09-26
申请人： Hiroyuki Kato , Hiromichi Kawashima , Kozo Uemura , Toshihiko Ishigami , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
发明人： Hiroyuki Kato , Hiromichi Kawashima , Kozo Uemura , Toshihiko Ishigami , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
IPC分类号： H01J61/12
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , H01J61/84
摘要： The present invention provides a high-pressure discharge lamp that uses substantially no mercury and reduces discharge flicker. The high-pressure discharge lamp is kept on with a lamp power of 50 W or lower in a stable state, and the temperature T (° C.) of the electrode at a point at a distance of 0.3 mm from the tip end to the base end in the stable state and the amount A (mol/cc) of free iodine produced when the lamp is turned off after 100 hours of on-time satisfy the formula (1):T2/A>1011.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种基本上不使用汞并减少放电闪烁的高压放电灯。在稳定状态下，高压放电灯的灯功率保持在50W以下，电极的距离尖端0.3mm的点处的温度T（℃）碱末端处于稳定状态，并且在通电100小时后关闭灯时产生的游离碘的量A（mol / cc）满足公式（1）：T > 10 <11> 。

30. 发明申请

US20060255741A1 Lightening device for metal halide discharge lamp 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属卤化物放电灯减光装置
公开(公告)号：US20060255741A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11400816
申请日：2006-04-07
申请人： Toshihiko Ishigami , Kiyoshi Saita , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
发明人： Toshihiko Ishigami , Kiyoshi Saita , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
IPC分类号： H01J61/12 , H01J17/20 , H01J61/20
CPC分类号： H05B41/2886 , F21S41/24 , F21S41/645 , H01J61/125 , H01J61/302 , H01J61/86 , H05B37/0218 , Y02B20/202 , Y02B20/46
摘要： A metal halide discharge lamp with which essentially permits disusing mercury is provided. The metal halide discharge lamp comprises a refractory and transparent hermetic vessel, a pair of electrodes fixed to the hermetic vessel, and a discharge medium sealed in the hermetic vessel and containing a first halide, a second halide, and a rare gas. The first halide is a halide of metal which achieves a desired light emission. The second halide has a relatively high vapor pressure, being at least one halide of metal which is unlikely to emit a visible light compared with the metal of the first halide and acts as a buffer gas.
摘要翻译：提供了基本上允许排除汞的金属卤化物放电灯。金属卤化物放电灯包括耐火透明密封容器，固定在密封容器上的一对电极和密封在密封容器中并包含第一卤化物，第二卤化物和稀有气体的放电介质。第一卤化物是实现所需光发射的金属卤化物。第二卤化物具有相对较高的蒸气压，是至少一种金属卤化物，与第一卤化物的金属相比，其不可能发出可见光，并充当缓冲气体。

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