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21. 发明授权

US07354201B2 Devices for reflection reduction in optical devices 有权
标题翻译：光器件反射减少器件
公开(公告)号：US07354201B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US10706651
申请日：2003-11-12
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson , John Christian Moller , Paul K. Rosenberg , Stefano Schiaffino , Jignesh Shah
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson , John Christian Moller , Paul K. Rosenberg , Stefano Schiaffino , Jignesh Shah
IPC分类号： G02B6/36 , G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/4207 , G02B6/3818 , G02B6/4292
摘要： This invention describes an optical component incorporated in an optical device or subassembly for reducing reflections at the terminal end of an optical fiber. An optical device has a housing having an opening for receiving and securing a terminal end of an optical fiber. An optical component having a first facet and a second facet is positioned so that the first facet abuts the terminal end when the optical fiber is received in the opening. The optical component has a thickness that is chosen to be large enough that reflections from the second surface are sufficiently diverged to prevent substantial coupling back into the core of the optical fiber.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种结合在光学装置或子组件中用于减少光纤终端的反射的光学部件。光学装置具有壳体，该壳体具有用于接收和固定光纤的终端的开口。具有第一面和第二面的光学部件被定位成使得当光纤被接收在开口中时，第一面邻接终端。光学部件的厚度被选择为足够大，使得来自第二表面的反射充分发散以防止实质上耦合回光纤的芯部。

22. 发明授权

US07204648B2 Apparatus for enhancing impedance-matching in a high-speed data communications system 有权
标题翻译：用于增强高速数据通信系统中的阻抗匹配的装置
公开(公告)号：US07204648B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-17
申请号：US10285772
申请日：2002-11-01
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , H01P3/08 , H01R12/18
CPC分类号： H05K1/117 , G02B6/43 , H01R12/721 , H01R13/6585 , H05K1/0216 , H05K2201/0373 , H05K2201/093 , H05K2201/094 , H05K2201/09681 , H05K2201/09727
摘要： An impedance-matching electrical connection system, for use with high-frequency communication signals, includes a circuit board and a plurality of contact pads mounted on the circuit board. The contact pads are for coupling with a plurality of complementary connectors of an external electrical device. Each coupling is associated with an excess shunt capacitance. The electrical connection system further includes a plurality of inductive traces mounted on the circuit board, each of which is connected to a respective contact pad, and is associated with a compensating series inductance. Additionally, the electrical connection system includes a plurality of signal lines mounted on the circuit board, each of which is connected to a respective inductive trace. Each inductive trace is configured so that its associated compensating series inductance substantially offsets the excess shunt capacitance associated with the coupling between the contact pad connected to the inductive trace and a complementary connector.
摘要翻译：用于高频通信信号的阻抗匹配电连接系统包括电路板和安装在电路板上的多个接触焊盘。接触垫用于与外部电气设备的多个互补连接器耦合。每个耦合与多余的并联电容相关联。电连接系统还包括安装在电路板上的多个感应迹线，每个感应迹线连接到相应的接触焊盘，并与补偿串联电感相关联。此外，电连接系统包括安装在电路板上的多条信号线，每条信号线连接到相应的电感迹线上。每个电感迹线配置成使得其相关联的补偿串联电感基本上抵消与连接到电感迹线的接触焊盘和互补连接器之间的耦合相关联的多余分流电容。

23. 发明授权

US07184668B2 System and method for protecting eye safety during operation of a fiber optic transceiver 有权
公开(公告)号：US07184668B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-27
申请号：US10657554
申请日：2003-09-04
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson , Stephen G. Hosking
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson , Stephen G. Hosking
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G01M11/00 , G01M11/30 , G01M99/002 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/0799 , H04B2210/08
摘要： A single-chip integrated circuit, sometimes called a controller, controls operation of a transceiver having a laser transmitter and a photodiode receiver. The controller includes memory for storing information related to the transceiver, and analog to digital conversion circuitry for receiving a plurality of analog signals from the laser transmitter and photodiode receiver, converting the received analog signals into digital values, and storing the digital values in predefined locations within the memory. Comparison logic compares one or more of these digital values with predetermined setpoints, generates flag values based on the comparisons, and stores the flag values in predefined locations within the memory. Control circuitry in the controller shuts off the laser transmitter in response to comparisons of signals with predetermined setpoints that indicate potential eye safety hazards.

24. 发明授权

US07162160B2 System and method for protecting eye safety during operation of a fiber optic transceiver 有权
标题翻译：用于在光纤收发器操作期间保护眼睛安全的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07162160B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US11077280
申请日：2005-03-09
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson , Lucy G. Hosking
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson , Lucy G. Hosking
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G01M11/00 , G01M11/30 , G01M99/002 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/0799 , H04B2210/08
摘要： A single-chip integrated circuit, sometimes called a controller, controls operation of a transceiver having a laser transmitter and a photodiode receiver. The controller includes memory for storing information related to the transceiver, and analog to digital conversion circuitry for receiving a plurality of analog signals from the laser transmitter and photodiode receiver, converting the received analog signals into digital values, and storing the digital values in predefined locations within the memory. Comparison logic compares one or more of these digital values with predetermined setpoints, generates flag values based on the comparisons, and stores the flag values in predefined locations within the memory. Control circuitry in the controller shuts off the laser transmitter in response to comparisons of signals with predetermined setpoints that indicate potential eye safety hazards.
摘要翻译：有时称为控制器的单芯片集成电路控制具有激光发射器和光电二极管接收器的收发器的操作。控制器包括用于存储与收发器相关的信息的存储器，以及用于从激光发射器和光电二极管接收器接收多个模拟信号的模数转换电路，将接收到的模拟信号转换为数字值，并将数字值存储在预定位置在记忆中比较逻辑将这些数字值中的一个或多个与预定设定值进行比较，基于比较生成标志值，并将标志值存储在存储器内的预定位置中。控制器中的控制电路关闭激光发射器，以响应信号与预先确定的潜在眼睛安全隐患的设定点的比较。

25. 发明授权

US07099382B2 Integrated circuit with dual eye openers 有权
标题翻译：带双眼开启器的集成电路
公开(公告)号：US07099382B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10629725
申请日：2003-07-28
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson , Rudy Hofmeister , Christopher Madden , Mark Farley , Dan Case , Tom Lenosky
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson , Rudy Hofmeister , Christopher Madden , Mark Farley , Dan Case , Tom Lenosky
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , H04L7/033 , H04L25/242
摘要： A transceiver module having integrated eye diagram opening functionality for reducing jitter is described. The transceiver module may include a transmitter eye opener and a receiver eye opener integrated in a single circuit. The transceiver module may also include serial control and various other integrated components. Other functionalities that may be integrated on the transceiver module include loopback modes, bypass features, bit error rate testing, and power down modes.
摘要翻译：描述了具有用于减少抖动的综合眼图打开功能的收发器模块。收发器模块可以包括集成在单个电路中的发射器眼睛开启器和接收器眼睛开启器。收发器模块还可以包括串行控制和各种其它集成组件。可以集成在收发器模块上的其他功能包括环回模式，旁路功能，误码率测试和掉电模式。

26. 发明授权

US07065106B2 Transmitter optical sub-assembly with eye safety 有权
标题翻译：发射机光学子组件，眼睛安全
公开(公告)号：US07065106B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-20
申请号：US11070756
申请日：2005-03-02
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson
IPC分类号： H01S3/10
CPC分类号： G02B6/4206 , G02B2006/4297 , H01S5/005 , H01S5/02212 , H01S5/02284
摘要： A transmitter optical subassembly includes an optical emitter and a fiber receptacle within which an optical fiber is received. An optical limiting element is positioned between the optical emitter and the fiber receptacle. When an optical signal is emitted from the optical emitter, the optical signal passes through the optical limiting element before the optical signal reaches the fiber receptacle and is received by the optical fiber. The optical limiting element has a property such that if the power of the optical signal entering the optical limiting element exceeds a predetermined limit, the power of the optical signal is optically attenuated so that the power of the optical signal exiting the optical limiting element remains below a predetermined limit.
摘要翻译：发射机光学子组件包括光发射器和光纤插座，光纤在其中被接收。光学限制元件位于光发射器和光纤插座之间。当光信号从光发射器发射时，光信号在光信号到达光纤插座之前通过光限制元件并由光纤接收。光限制元件具有使得如果进入光限制元件的光信号的功率超过预定极限，则光信号的功率被光学衰减，使得离开光限制元件的光信号的功率保持在低于一个预定的限制。

27. 发明授权

US06952531B2 System and method for protecting eye safety during operation of a fiber optic transceiver 有权
公开(公告)号：US06952531B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-04
申请号：US10713752
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson , Lucy G. Hosking
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson , Lucy G. Hosking
IPC分类号： G01M11/00 , G01M99/00 , H01S5/042 , H01S5/068 , H04B10/40 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G01M11/00 , G01M11/30 , G01M99/002 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/0799 , H04B2210/08
摘要： A single-chip integrated circuit, sometimes called a controller, controls operation of a transceiver having a laser transmitter and a photodiode receiver. The controller includes memory for storing information related to the transceiver, and analog to digital conversion circuitry for receiving a plurality of analog signals from the laser transmitter and photodiode receiver, converting the received analog signals into digital values, and storing the digital values in predefined locations within the memory. Comparison logic compares one or more of these digital values with predetermined setpoints, generates flag values based on the comparisons, and stores the flag values in predefined locations within the memory. Control circuitry in the controller shuts off the laser transmitter in response to comparisons of signals with predetermined setpoints that indicate potential eye safety hazards.

28. 发明授权

US06198864B1 Optical wavelength demultiplexer 有权
标题翻译：光波分复用器
公开(公告)号：US06198864B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09199988
申请日：1998-11-24
申请人： Brian E. Lemoff , Lewis B. Aronson
发明人： Brian E. Lemoff , Lewis B. Aronson
IPC分类号： G02B626
CPC分类号： G02B6/2938 , G02B6/29367 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4215
摘要： A demultiplexer includes a unitary optically transparent structure that utilizes focusing relay mirrors to relay a multi-wavelength beam of light among a series of wavelength-specific interference filters, with each filter separating out a specific wavelength component from the multi-wavelength beam. The relay mirrors are focusing mirrors, so that the demultiplexer can be operated with a non-collimated light beam in a manner that controls the potentially large angle of divergence of non-collimated light, while taking advantage of the small beam diameter in order to create a demultiplexer with greater miniaturization.
摘要翻译：解复用器包括一个单一的光学透明结构，其使用聚焦中继镜来在一系列波长特异性干涉滤光器之间中继多波长光束，每个滤光器从多波长光束分离特定波长分量。继电器镜是聚焦镜，使得解复用器可以以非准直光束来操作，以便控制非准直光的潜在大的发散角，同时利用小光束直径来产生具有更大的小型化的解复用器。

29. 发明授权

US5894535A Optical waveguide device for wavelength demultiplexing and waveguide crossing 失效
标题翻译：用于波长解复用和波导交叉的光波导器件
公开(公告)号：US5894535A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US852368
申请日：1997-05-07
申请人： Brian E. Lemoff , Lewis B. Aronson
发明人： Brian E. Lemoff , Lewis B. Aronson
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/42 , G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/29367 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/2938 , G02B6/4246 , G02B2006/12195 , G02B6/4204 , G02B6/4214
摘要： A zigzag waveguide device is described that includes at least two optical waveguides converged at a vertex to form a waveguide overlap region. Optical loss in the waveguide overlap region is minimized by including a narrow gap of lower refractive index between the overlap region and each waveguide. This technique is also applied to minimize loss in a region where two optical waveguides cross one another. A mirror or optical filter reflectively couples the two waveguides at the vertex. When the coupling is provided by an optical filter, some range of wavelengths is transmitted out of the zigzag waveguide device, rather than reflected. The transmitted light may be collected by an output waveguide which is wider than the waveguides to minimize loss due to divergence. Light exiting the device may be coupled directly to a photodetector with no intervening optical fiber. In addition, the width of an input waveguide of the zigzag waveguide device is tapered to reduce angular spread of the light in the zigzag device.
摘要翻译：描述了一种锯齿状波导器件，其包括在顶点会聚的至少两个光波导，以形成波导重叠区域。通过在重叠区域和每个波导之间包括较低折射率的窄间隙，使波导重叠区域中的光学损耗最小化。该技术也被应用于使两个光波导彼此交叉的区域中的损耗最小化。反射镜或滤光器在顶点反射耦合两个波导。当耦合由滤光器提供时，一些波长范围从锯齿形波导器件传出，而不是被反射。透射光可以由比波导更宽的输出波导收集，以最小化由于发散引起的损耗。离开器件的光可以直接耦合到没有中间光纤的光电检测器。此外，之字形波导器件的输入波导的宽度是锥形的，以减少光在锯齿形器件中的角度扩展。

30. 发明授权

US08526810B2 Eye safety and interoperability of active cable devices 有权
标题翻译：有源电缆设备的眼睛安全性和互操作性
公开(公告)号：US08526810B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US12112214
申请日：2008-04-30
申请人： Christopher R. Cole , Lewis B. Aronson , Darin James Douma
发明人： Christopher R. Cole , Lewis B. Aronson , Darin James Douma
IPC分类号： H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/0775 , G02B6/4284 , G02B2006/4297 , H04B2210/08
摘要： An integrated cable configured to communicate over much of its length using one or more optical fibers includes an electrical connector at least one end. The electrical connector at a first end of the integrated cable and an optoelectronic device coupled to or included in the other end of the integrated cable may utilize a bidirectional status link to transmit status data to each other. If the status data indicates that optical signals transmitted over the optical channels between the two devices are not potentially exposed to view, the two devices may operate above nominal eye safety limits. Otherwise, the two devices may operate at or below nominal eye safety limits. If the second optoelectronic device is not status-link enabled, the first optoelectronic device may operate at or below nominal eye safety limits.
摘要翻译：配置成使用一根或多根光纤在其大部分长度上通信的集成电缆包括至少一端的电连接器。集成电缆的第一端处的电连接器和耦合到集成电缆的另一端的光电子器件可利用双向状态链路将状态数据彼此传输。如果状态数据指示在两个装置之间的光通道上传输的光信号不可能暴露于视野，则两个装置可以在超过额定眼睛安全限度的情况下运行。否则，两个设备可能在或低于额定眼睛安全限度下运行。如果第二光电子器件没有启用状态链路，则第一光电子器件可以在或低于标称眼睛安全限度下操作。

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