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21. 发明授权

US08763725B2 Rotary steerable drilling system 有权
标题翻译：旋转导向钻井系统
公开(公告)号：US08763725B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US12664859
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： Geoffrey C. Downton
发明人： Geoffrey C. Downton
IPC分类号： E21B7/04
CPC分类号： E04D13/165 , E04D13/1681 , E21B7/062 , E21B17/1014
摘要： A rotary steerable drilling system comprises a rotatable housing having a plurality of steering actuators mounted thereon and movable, individually, between retracted and extended positions, the actuators being electrically controlled, and a battery arranged to supply electrical power to the actuators.
摘要翻译：旋转导向钻井系统包括可旋转的壳体，其具有安装在其上的多个转向致动器，并且可单独地在缩回位置和延伸位置之间移动，所述致动器是电控制的，以及设置成向致动器供应电力的电池。

22. 发明授权

US08708064B2 System and method to control steering and additional functionality in a rotary steerable system 有权
标题翻译：在旋转导向系统中控制转向和附加功能的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08708064B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US12977250
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Geoffrey C. Downton , Brian Clark
发明人： Geoffrey C. Downton , Brian Clark
IPC分类号： E21B7/06
CPC分类号： E21B7/062
摘要： A system and methodology provide control over the directional drilling of a wellbore while enabling additional functionality. A rotational valve is mounted within a drill collar of a rotary steerable system to control flow of actuating fluid to one or more steering pads which are selectively moved in a lateral direction with respect to the rotary steerable system. The rotational valve also is controlled to carry out at least one additional function while controlling the direction of drilling.
摘要翻译：系统和方法提供了对井眼定向钻井的控制，同时实现了附加功能。旋转阀安装在旋转可转向系统的钻铤内，以控制致动流体流向一个或多个转向盘，所述转向垫相对于旋转导向系统选择性地沿横向方向移动。旋转阀也被控制以在控制钻孔方向的同时执行至少一个附加功能。

23. 发明授权

US08672056B2 System and method for controlling steering in a rotary steerable system 有权
标题翻译：用于控制旋转导向系统中转向的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08672056B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US12977231
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Brian Clark , Geoffrey C. Downton
发明人： Brian Clark , Geoffrey C. Downton
IPC分类号： E21B7/06 , E21B7/00
CPC分类号： E21B7/062 , E21B7/006 , E21B7/06 , E21B17/1014
摘要： A system and methodology provide control over the directional drilling of a wellbore. A rotational valve is mounted within a drill collar of a rotary steerable system to enable selective actuation of one or more steering pads on the drill collar via an actuating fluid. The rotational valve is controlled via a motor and designed to provide enhanced control over the flow of actuating fluid to the steering pads.
摘要翻译：一种系统和方法提供对井筒定向钻井的控制。旋转阀安装在旋转导向系统的钻铤内，以使得能够经由致动流体选择性地致动钻铤上的一个或多个转向垫。旋转阀通过马达进行控制，旨在提供对致动流体流向转向垫的增强的控制。

24. 发明申请

US20120292110A1 SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR MODELING THE BEHAVIOR OF A DRILLING ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：用于建模钻井总成行为的系统和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120292110A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13370013
申请日：2012-02-09
申请人： Geoffrey C. Downton
发明人： Geoffrey C. Downton
IPC分类号： E21B47/02
CPC分类号： E21B7/04 , E21B44/00 , E21B47/022
摘要： A method for drilling a borehole includes obtaining, while drilling the borehole, sensor data for the drilling assembly, analyzing, while drilling the borehole, the sensor data using a drilling behavior model to obtain results, and adjusting the drilling of the borehole based on the results. The drilling behavior model models drilling of the borehole using a distance drilled, a number of touch points, a number of bend angles, a number of external moments, a number of lengths of distributed weights, a lateral displacement of a center of the borehole at a bit, at least one vertical displacement from the center of the borehole, at least one angular offset, at least one force, and at least one mass per unit length.
摘要翻译：一种用于钻孔的方法包括：在钻孔时，获得钻孔组件的传感器数据，在钻孔时分析钻孔行为模型的传感器数据，以获得结果，并且基于结果。钻井行为模型利用钻孔距离，多个接触点，多个弯曲角度，多个外力矩，多个分布重量的长度，钻孔中心的横向位移从钻孔的中心起至少一个垂直位移，至少一个角偏移，至少一个力和至少一个单位长度的质量。

25. 发明申请

US20120160564A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD EMPLOYING A ROTATIONAL VALVE TO CONTROL STEERING IN A ROTARY STEERABLE SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：系统和方法采用旋转阀控制旋转可转向系统的转向
公开(公告)号：US20120160564A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US12977239
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Geoffrey C. Downton , Brian Clark
发明人： Geoffrey C. Downton , Brian Clark
IPC分类号： E21B7/04
CPC分类号： E21B7/062
摘要： A system and methodology provide improved control over the directional drilling of a wellbore. A rotational valve is mounted within a drill collar of a rotary steerable system to control flow of actuating fluid to one or more steering pads which are selectively moved in a lateral direction with respect to the rotary steerable system. The rotational valve is designed to provide enhanced control over the flow of actuating fluid to the steering pads to facilitate drilling of straight sections of wellbore and deviated or non-linear sections wellbore.
摘要翻译：一种系统和方法提供了改进对井筒定向钻井的控制。旋转阀安装在旋转可转向系统的钻铤内，以控制致动流体流向一个或多个转向盘，所述转向垫相对于旋转导向系统选择性地沿横向方向移动。旋转阀被设计成提供对致动流体到转向垫的流动的增强的控制，以便于井筒和偏心或非线性部分井筒的直线部分的钻孔。

26. 发明申请

US20120160563A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING STEERING IN A ROTARY STEERABLE SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于控制旋转可转向系统中的转向的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120160563A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US12977231
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Brian Clark , Geoffrey C. Downton
发明人： Brian Clark , Geoffrey C. Downton
IPC分类号： E21B7/04
CPC分类号： E21B7/062 , E21B7/006 , E21B7/06 , E21B17/1014
摘要： A system and methodology provide improved control over the directional drilling of a wellbore. A rotational valve is mounted within a drill collar of a rotary steerable system to enable selective actuation of one or more steering pads on the drill collar via an actuating fluid. The rotational valve is controlled via a motor and designed to provide enhanced control over the flow of actuating fluid to the steering pads.
摘要翻译：一种系统和方法提供了改进对井筒定向钻井的控制。旋转阀安装在旋转导向系统的钻铤内，以使得能够经由致动流体选择性地致动钻铤上的一个或多个转向垫。旋转阀通过马达进行控制，旨在提供对致动流体流向转向垫的增强的控制。

27. 发明申请

US20110308862A1 DRILLING SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：钻井系统
公开(公告)号：US20110308862A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12744276
申请日：2008-11-19
申请人： Geoffrey C. Downton , Sami Iskander , Robert Utter
发明人： Geoffrey C. Downton , Sami Iskander , Robert Utter
IPC分类号： E21B7/04
CPC分类号： E21B4/00 , E21B4/18 , E21B7/068
摘要： A drilling system comprising a rotatable drill pipe 12 connected to a tractor unit 10, and a steerable drilling system 18, 20, 22, connected to and movable by the tractor unit 10.
摘要翻译：一种钻井系统，包括连接到牵引车单元10的可旋转钻杆12和连接到牵引车单元10并可由其移动的可操纵钻井系统18,20,22。

28. 发明申请

US20100038140A1 MOTOR BIT SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：电机位系统
公开(公告)号：US20100038140A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12191204
申请日：2008-08-13
申请人： Ashley Bernard Johnson , Geoffrey C. Downton , John M. Cook
发明人： Ashley Bernard Johnson , Geoffrey C. Downton , John M. Cook
IPC分类号： E21B7/00 , E21B17/10
CPC分类号： E21B7/064 , E21B10/627 , E21B17/1092
摘要： A drill bit system for a drilling assembly is disclosed. The drill bit system may include a chassis, a head, and a first plurality of gauge pads. The chassis may be configured to be operably coupled with a first rotational motion source. The head may include a first plurality of cutters coupled with an end of the head, and the head may be rotatably coupled with chassis. The head may be configured to be operably coupled with a second rotational motion source. The first plurality of gauge pads may include a second plurality of cutters, and the first plurality of gauge pads may be fixedly coupled with the chassis.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于钻井组件的钻头系统。钻头系统可以包括底架，头部和第一多个量规垫。底盘可以被配置成与第一旋转运动源可操作地联接。头部可以包括与头部的端部联接的第一多个切割器，并且头部可以与底盘可旋转地联接。头可以被配置为可操作地与第二旋转运动源耦合。第一多个测量垫可以包括第二多个切割器，并且第一多个测量垫可以与底盘固定地联接。

29. 发明授权

US4257280A Gyroscopes 失效
标题翻译：陀螺仪
公开(公告)号：US4257280A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-24
申请号：US73823
申请日：1979-09-10
申请人： Peter H. Coles , Geoffrey C. Downton
发明人： Peter H. Coles , Geoffrey C. Downton
IPC分类号： G01C19/18 , G01C19/08
CPC分类号： G01C19/08 , Y10T74/1279 , Y10T74/1282
摘要： The invention provides a gyroscope employing a sensitive element rotated by a hysteresis motor and which has an improved bias repeatability, the bias arising from vibration of the sensitive element imparted thereto by the hysteresis motor. An identifiable point associated with the sensitive element (9) is sensed by first sensor means (37, 38, 67, 71) and a pole vector associated with the hysteresis motor (6) is sensed directly or indirectly by second sensor means (64), the outputs of these sensor means being applied to comparator means (73) which is operable to compare the phase of the pole vector (V.sub.p) with respect to the identifiable point. Control means (76, 79) are also provided which are responsive to the output of the comparator means (73) and operable to adjust the phase of the pole vector (V.sub.p) with respect to the identifiable point to a required relationship, the gyroscope further comprising means (73), for maintaining that required relationship once established.The invention is particularly applicable to flexure-suspended free-rotor gyroscopes.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种陀螺仪，其使用由滞后电动机旋转的敏感元件，并且其具有改善的偏置重复性，由由滞后电动机赋予的敏感元件的振动引起的偏差。与敏感元件（9）相关联的可识别点由第一传感器装置（37,38,67,71）感测，并且与滞后电动机（6）相关联的极矢量由第二传感器装置（64）直接或间接地感测，，这些传感器装置的输出被施加到比较器装置（73），比较器装置（73）可操作以将极矢量（Vp）的相位相对于可识别点进行比较。还提供了控制装置（76,79），其响应于比较器装置（73）的输出并且可操作以相对于可识别点将极矢量（Vp）的相位调整到所需的关系，陀螺仪进一步包括用于在建立之后保持所需关系的装置（73）。本发明特别适用于挠性悬挂自由转子陀螺仪。

30. 发明申请

US20130341098A1 Directional Drilling System 有权
标题翻译：定向钻井系统
公开(公告)号：US20130341098A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13529997
申请日：2012-06-21
申请人： Cedric Perrin , Geoffrey C. Downton , Christopher C. Bogath , Bertrand Lacour , Paul Crerar
发明人： Cedric Perrin , Geoffrey C. Downton , Christopher C. Bogath , Bertrand Lacour , Paul Crerar
IPC分类号： E21B7/04
CPC分类号： E21B7/04 , E21B7/06
摘要： A technique facilitates drilling of wellbores or other types of bore holes in a variety of applications. A steerable system or other well tool is designed with a plurality of actuators which are positioned to provide controlled steering during a drilling operation. Each actuator includes at least one loose element or ball slidably mounted in a corresponding sleeve. Pressurized fluid is used to provide controlled movement of the elements along the corresponding sleeves of the actuators. The controlled movement of the elements assists in the provision of steering or other control over the well tool during the drilling operation.
摘要翻译：一种技术有助于在各种应用中钻井孔或其他类型的钻孔。可操纵的系统或其他井具设计有多个致动器，其被定位成在钻井操作期间提供受控的转向。每个致动器包括可滑动地安装在相应套筒中的至少一个松散元件或球。加压流体用于沿致动器的相应套筒提供元件的受控运动。元件的受控运动有助于在钻井操作期间提供转向或其它对钻井工具的控制。

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