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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Timing acquisition in voiceband data sets
    • 语音带数据集中的时序采集
    • US4245345A
    • 1981-01-13
    • US75646
    • 1979-09-14
    • Richard D. GitlinEdmond Y. HoHoward C. Meadors, Jr.Stephen B. Weinstein
    • Richard D. GitlinEdmond Y. HoHoward C. Meadors, Jr.Stephen B. Weinstein
    • H03H15/00H04B3/04H04L7/00H04L7/02H04L7/04H04L7/10H04L27/01
    • H04L7/10H04L27/01H04L7/007H04L7/046
    • In a multipoint data communication system using quadrature-amplitude modulation, a master modem (20) and a plurality of tributary modems (11a, 11b . . . 11n) are interconnected via respective transmission channels (13a, 13b . . . 13n, 16). Adaptive equalizer circuitry (55, 56) in the master modem equalizes the channel from a particular tributary by multiplying samples of signals received from the tributary by an ensemble of tap coefficients associated with the tributary. The tap coefficient ensembles for each tributary are stored in a memory (91) from which they are retrieved at the start of transmission from that tributary. Timing-acquisition circuitry (29) within the master modem adjusts the phase of the latter's sampling circuitry (23, 27) at the start of transmission from a given tributary so that the received signals are sampled at the correct time points. In particular, a timing acquisition signal having spectral components only within the non-rolloff region of the equalized baseband-equivalent transfer function is transmitted by the tributary. The master samples and equalizes the received timing acquisition signal to form a succession of timing acquisiton equalizer outputs. The time by which the operation of the sampling circuitry is to be advanced or retarded is determined as a trigonometric function of two successive ones of the timing acquisition equalizer outputs. The timing acquisition signal is illustratively a double-dotting pattern having a four-symbol-interval period. That period is integrally related to the carrier frequency. This allows the samples needed in order to begin forming the timing acquisition equalizer outputs to be generated by replicating the samples taken over only four symbol intervals.
    • 在使用正交幅度调制的多点数据通信系统中,主调制解调器(20)和多个支路调制解调器(11a,11b,...,11n)经由各个传输信道(13a,13b,...,13n,16)互连, 。 主调制解调器中的自适应均衡器电路(55,56)通过将从支路接收的信号的采样乘以与支路相关联的抽头系数的整体来均衡来自特定支路的信道。 每个支流的抽头系数集合存储在从该支流的传输开始时从其中检索它们的存储器(91)中。 主调制解调器内的定时采集电路(29)在给定支路的发送开始时调整后者的采样电路(23,27)的相位,使得接收的信号在正确的时间点进行采样。 特别地,仅在均衡的基带等效传递函数的非滚降区域内具有频谱分量的定时获取信号由支流传输。 主机采样并均衡接收到的定时采集信号,形成一系列定时采集均衡器输出。 将采样电路的操作提前或延迟的时间确定为两个连续的定时获取均衡器输出的三角函数。 定时获取信号示例性地是具有四符号间隔周期的双点图案。 这个时期与载波频率是一体的。 这允许为了开始形成定时获取均衡器输出而需要的样本,通过复制仅在四个符号间隔所取的样本来产生。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for bandwidth reduction in a two-way paging system
    • 双向寻呼系统带宽降低的方法和装置
    • US5630207A
    • 1997-05-13
    • US492468
    • 1995-06-19
    • Richard D. GitlinKrishan K. SabnaniThomas Y. C. Woo
    • Richard D. GitlinKrishan K. SabnaniThomas Y. C. Woo
    • H04W84/02H04W88/02H04B7/00
    • H04W84/025H04W88/022
    • Method and apparatus for transmitting messages in a two-way paging system are disclosed. Reply codes corresponding to portions of a message to be transmitted by a base station and received by a mobile pager device are computed either at the base station or at the pager according to various embodiments. The reply codes, which are typically shorter and require less bandwidth than the full text to which they correspond, are incorporated by the pager into reply messages when the user of the pager device wishes to refer to portions of the text of the received message in his reply. The present invention advantageously allows the user of a pager device to respond to a received message by transmitting a reply message that incorporates part of the text of the original received message without significantly increasing the bandwidth required to transmit the response.
    • 公开了一种在双向寻呼系统中发送消息的方法和装置。 根据各种实施例,在基站或寻呼机处计算与由基站发送并由移动寻呼机装置接收的消息的部分对应的应答码。 当寻呼机设备的用户希望将他接收到的消息的文本的一部分引用时,通常较短并且要求比它们对应的全文更少的带宽的回复代码被寻呼机并入回应消息中 回复。 本发明有利地允许寻呼机设备的用户通过发送包含原始接收消息的文本的一部分的应答消息而不显着增加发送响应所需的带宽来响应所接收的消息。