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    • 27. 发明授权
    • Delivery of &bgr;-blockers through an inhalation route
    • 通过吸入途径递送β受体阻滞剂
    • US06740307B2
    • 2004-05-25
    • US10152652
    • 2002-05-20
    • Joshua D. RabinowitzAlejandro C. Zaffaroni
    • Joshua D. RabinowitzAlejandro C. Zaffaroni
    • A61K912
    • A61K9/007A61K9/0073A61K9/12A61K31/00A61K31/137A61K31/138A61K31/165A61K31/19A61K31/192A61K31/195A61K31/216A61K31/27A61K31/404A61K31/405A61K31/407A61K31/4196A61K31/421A61K31/422A61K31/423A61K31/437A61K31/473A61K31/485A61K31/49A61K31/495A61K31/496A61K31/4985A61K31/501A61K31/519A61K31/53A61K31/551A61K31/5517A61K47/54A61M11/042A61M15/06A61M2205/8206F24V30/00Y10S514/923Y10S514/958
    • The present invention relates to the delivery of beta-blockers through an inhalation route. Specifically, it relates to aerosols containing atenolol, pindolol, esmolol, propranolol, or metoprolol that are used in inhalation therapy. In a composition aspect of the present invention, the aerosol comprises particles comprising at least 5 percent by weight of atenolol, pindolol, esmolol, propranolol, or metoprolol. In a method aspect of the present invention, one of atenolol, pindolol, esmolol, propranolol, or metoprolol is delivered to a mammal through an inhalation route. The method comprises: a) heating a composition, wherein the composition comprises at least 5 percent by weight of atenolol, pindolol, esmolol, propranolol, or metoprolol, to form a vapor; and, b) allowing the vapor to cool, thereby forming a condensation aerosol comprising particles, which is inhaled by the mammal. In a kit aspect of the present invention, a kit for delivering atenolol, pindolol, esmolol, propranolol, or metoprolol through an inhalation route to a mammal is provided which comprises: a) a composition comprising at least 5 percent by weight of atenolol, pindolol, esmolol, propranolol, or metoprolol; and, b) a device that forms a atenolol, pindolol, esmolol, propranolol, or metoprolol containing aerosol from the composition, for inhalation by the mammal.
    • 本发明涉及通过吸入途径递送β受体阻滞剂。 具体地说,它涉及用于吸入治疗的含有阿替洛尔,吲哚洛尔,艾司洛尔,普萘洛尔或美托洛尔的气溶胶。 在本发明的组合物方面,气雾剂包含包含至少5重量%的阿替洛尔,吲哚洛尔,艾司洛尔,普萘洛尔或美托洛尔的颗粒。 在本发明的方法方面,将阿替洛尔,吲哚洛尔,艾司洛尔,普萘洛尔或美托洛尔中的一种通过吸入途径递送至哺乳动物。 该方法包括:a)加热组合物,其中组合物包含至少5重量%的阿替洛尔,吲哚洛尔,艾司洛尔,普萘洛尔或美托洛尔以形成蒸气; 和b)允许蒸气冷却,由此形成包含由哺乳动物吸入的颗粒的冷凝气雾剂。 在本发明的试剂盒方面,提供了一种用于通过吸入途径向哺乳动物递送阿替洛尔,吲哚洛尔,艾司洛尔,普萘洛尔或美托洛尔的试剂盒,其包含:a)包含至少5重量%的阿替洛尔,吲哚洛尔 ,艾司洛尔,普萘洛尔或美托洛尔; 和b)从组合物形成含有阿替洛尔,吲哚洛尔,艾司洛尔,普萘洛尔或美托洛尔的气溶胶的装置,用于哺乳动物的吸入。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Delivery of alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam or triazolam through an inhalation route
    • 通过吸入途径递送阿普唑仑,艾司唑仑,咪达唑仑或三唑仑
    • US06737043B2
    • 2004-05-18
    • US10155373
    • 2002-05-22
    • Joshua D. RabinowitzAlejandro C. Zaffaroni
    • Joshua D. RabinowitzAlejandro C. Zaffaroni
    • A61K912
    • A61K9/007A61K9/0073A61K9/12A61K31/00A61K31/137A61K31/138A61K31/165A61K31/192A61K31/216A61K31/27A61K31/404A61K31/405A61K31/407A61K31/4196A61K31/422A61K31/423A61K31/437A61K31/473A61K31/49A61K31/495A61K31/496A61K31/4985A61K31/501A61K31/517A61K31/519A61K31/53A61K31/551A61K31/5517A61K47/54F24V30/00Y10S514/958
    • The present invention relates to the delivery of alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam or triazolam through an inhalation route. Specifically, it relates to aerosols containing alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam or triazolam that are used in inhalation therapy. In a composition aspect of the present invention, the aerosol comprises particles comprising at least 5 percent by weight of alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam or triazolam. In a method aspect of the present invention, alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam or triazolam is delivered to a mammal through an inhalation route. The method comprises: a) heating a composition, wherein the composition comprises at least 5 percent by weight of alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam or triazolam, to form a vapor; and, b) allowing the vapor to cool, thereby forming a condensation aerosol comprising particles, which is inhaled by the mammal. In a kit aspect of the present invention, a kit for delivering alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam or triazolam through an inhalation route to a mammal is provided which comprises: a) a composition comprising at least 5 percent by weight of alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam or triazolam; and, b) a device that forms an alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam or triazolam containing aerosol from the composition, for inhalation by the mammal.
    • 本发明涉及通过吸入途径递送阿普唑仑,艾司唑仑,咪达唑仑或三唑仑。 具体来说,它涉及用于吸入治疗的含有阿普唑仑,艾司唑仑,咪达唑仑或三唑仑的气溶胶。 在本发明的组合物方面,气溶胶包含包含至少5重量%的阿普唑仑,咪唑安定,咪达唑仑或三唑仑的颗粒。 在本发明的方法方面,阿普唑仑,艾司唑仑,咪达唑仑或三唑仑通过吸入路线递送至哺乳动物。 该方法包括:a)加热组合物,其中所述组合物包含至少5重量%的阿普唑仑,咪达唑仑或三唑仑,以形成蒸气; 和b)允许蒸气冷却,由此形成包含由哺乳动物吸入的颗粒的冷凝气雾剂。 在本发明的试剂盒方面,提供了一种用于通过吸入途径向哺乳动物递送阿普唑仑,艾司唑仑,咪达唑仑或三唑仑的试剂盒,其包含:a)包含至少5重量%的阿普唑仑,咪达唑仑,咪达唑仑或 三唑仑 和b)从该组合物形成含有阿普唑仑,艾司唑仑,咪达唑仑或三唑仑的气溶胶以供哺乳动物吸入的装置。