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    • 24. 发明授权
    • Electrochromic polymers and polymer electrochromic devices
    • 电致变色聚合物和聚合物电致变色器件
    • US06791738B2
    • 2004-09-14
    • US10302164
    • 2002-11-21
    • John R. ReynoldsKyukwan ZongIrina SchwendemanGursel SonmezPhilippe SchottlandAvni A. ArgunPierre-Henri Aubert
    • John R. ReynoldsKyukwan ZongIrina SchwendemanGursel SonmezPhilippe SchottlandAvni A. ArgunPierre-Henri Aubert
    • G02F115
    • C09K9/02C08G61/123C08G61/124C08G61/126G02F2001/1502
    • The subject invention pertains to electrochromic polymers and polymer electrochromic devices. In a specific embodiment, two complementary polymers can be matched and incorporated into dual polymer electrochromic devices. The anodically coloring polymers in accordance with the subject invention can allow control over the color, brightness, and environmental stability of an electrochromic window. In addition, high device contrast ratios, high transmittance changes, and high luminance changes can be achieved, along with half-second switching times for full color change. Also provided are electrochromic devices such as advertising signage, video monitors, stadium scoreboards, computers, announcement boards, warning systems for cell phones, warning/information systems for automobiles, greeting cards, electrochromic windows, billboards, electronic books, and electrical wiring. The subject invention also provides for the use of complementary electrochromic polymers in the manufacture of electrochromic devices. In some embodiments, the devices of the invention can be prepared using metal vapor deposition or line patterning.
    • 本发明涉及电致变色聚合物和聚合物电致变色装置。 在一个具体的实施方案中,两个互补的聚合物可以匹配并结合到双聚合物电致变色装置中。 根据本发明的阳极着色聚合物可以控制电致变色窗的颜色,亮度和环境稳定性。 此外,可以实现高器件对比度,高透射率变化和高亮度变化,以及全色变化的半秒切换时间。 还提供了诸如广告标牌,视频监视器,体育场记分牌,计算机,公告板,手机警告系统,汽车警告/信息系统,贺卡,电致变色窗,广告牌,电子书和电线的电致变色装置。 本发明还提供了互补电致变色聚合物在制造电致变色器件中的应用。 在一些实施例中,可以使用金属气相沉积或线图案化来制备本发明的装置。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Blank for self-tapping fastener
    • 用于自攻紧固件的空白
    • US6089806A
    • 2000-07-18
    • US236815
    • 1999-01-25
    • John R. ReynoldsAlan Pritchard
    • John R. ReynoldsAlan Pritchard
    • B21K1/46B21K1/56F16B25/00F16B35/04
    • B21K1/56B21K1/46F16B25/0021F16B25/0078
    • A blank for a self tapping fastener, and corresponding fastener is provided. The blank defines an odd number of lobes along a cross section taken perpendicular to its axis of rotation. The lobes define a relatively high out-of-round cross section along a tapered thread-forming zone, and a relatively low out-of-round cross section along the main body taken in a direction toward the drive head. Between the main body and tapered thread-forming zone is located an additional thread forming zone having an axial length of approximately one thread pitch and a cross section that conforms to the high out-of-round of the tapered zone. The maximum diameter (at the lobes) of the additional thread-forming section approximately matches that of the full-diameter main body section. A lower-diameter stabilizing section can be provided ahead of the tapered zone, adjacent the tip of the fastener.
    • 提供用于自攻螺钉的空白件和相应的紧固件。 空白沿着垂直于其旋转轴线截取的横截面来定义奇数数量的凸角。 叶片沿着锥形螺纹形成区域限定相对较高的非圆形横截面,沿着主体沿朝向驱动头的方向截取的相对较小的非圆形横截面。 在主体和锥形螺纹形成区之间设有一个额外的螺纹形成区,其具有大约一个螺距的轴向长度和符合锥形区的高度不圆形的横截面。 附加线形成部分的最大直径(在叶片处)与全直径主体部分的最大直径大致匹配。 可以在紧邻紧固件的尖端的锥形区域的前方设置下直径稳定部。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for producing near-infrared radiation
    • 用于生产近红外辐射的方法和装置
    • US07928278B2
    • 2011-04-19
    • US10170942
    • 2002-06-12
    • Kirk S. SchanzeJohn R. ReynoldsJames M. BoncellaPaul H. HollowayBenjamin Scott HarrisonTim FoleySriram Ramakrishnan
    • Kirk S. SchanzeJohn R. ReynoldsJames M. BoncellaPaul H. HollowayBenjamin Scott HarrisonTim FoleySriram Ramakrishnan
    • A61F13/00
    • C09K11/06H01L51/0034H01L51/0035H01L51/0036H01L51/0038H01L51/0039H01L51/0077H01L51/5012
    • The subject invention pertains to a method, apparatus, and composition of matter for producing near-infrared (near-IR) radiation. The subject invention can incorporate a polymer and a metal-containing compound, wherein the metal-containing compound can incorporate a metal-ligand complex, wherein when the metal-ligand complex becomes excited, energy is transferred from the ligand to the metal, wherein, the energy transferred to the metal by sensitization is emitted as near-infrared radiation. In a specific embodiment, the subject invention relates to a composition of matter having a luminescent polymer and a metal containing compound where the metal containing compound incorporates a metal-ligand complex such that the absorption spectrum of the metal-ligand complex at least partially overlaps with the emission spectrum of the luminescent polymer. As the absorption spectrum of the metal-ligand complex at least partially overlaps with the emission spectrum of the luminescent polymer, when the luminescent polymer becomes electronically excited energy can be transferred from the luminescent polymer to the metal-ligand complex. At least a portion of the energy transferred from the luminescent polymer to the metal-ligand complex can then be emitted by the metal-ligand complex as near-infrared radiation. The subject invention can incorporate polymers which are conjugated or non-conjugated and luminescent or non-luminescent. In a specific embodiment, conjugated polymers which are luminescent can be utilized.
    • 本发明涉及用于产生近红外(近红外)辐射的物质的方法,装置和组成。 本发明可以包含聚合物和含金属的化合物,其中含金属的化合物可以引入金属 - 配体络合物,其中当金属 - 配体络合物被激发时,能量从配体转移到金属,其中, 通过敏化转移到金属的能量作为近红外辐射发射。 在具体实施方案中,本发明涉及具有发光聚合物和含金属化合物的物质组合物,其中含金属的化合物包含金属 - 配体络合物,使得金属 - 配体络合物的吸收光谱至少部分地与 发光聚合物的发射光谱。 由于金属 - 配体络合物的吸收光谱与发光聚合物的发射光谱至少部分重叠,当发光聚合物变成电子激发时,能够从发光聚合物转移到金属 - 配体络合物。 从发光聚合物转移到金属 - 配体络合物的能量的至少一部分然后可以被金属 - 配体络合物作为近红外辐射发射。 本发明可以引入共轭或非共轭和发光或非发光的聚合物。 在具体实施方案中,可以使用发光的共轭聚合物。