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21. 发明授权

US06769124B1 Persistent storage of information objects 失效
标题翻译：持久存储信息对象
公开(公告)号：US06769124B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US09121009
申请日：1998-07-22
申请人： Charles B. Schoening , Richard J. Smith, Jr. , Stephen I. Schleimer
发明人： Charles B. Schoening , Richard J. Smith, Jr. , Stephen I. Schleimer
IPC分类号： G06F946
CPC分类号： G06F9/4493 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： A method and apparatus for persistently storing information objects in a secondary store is provided. Each object to be stored persistently is made a subclass of a persistent object class. The persistent object declares metadata that defines parameters of a table in the secondary store in which instances of the object are stored, and external requirements of the object. When a persistent object inherits attributes from one or more parent object classes, instances of each parent class are represented in separate tables. When a persistent object is read or written by an application program, methods in the persistent object class automatically retrieve or store information for each field of the persistent object by recursively calling a read method or a write method for each class from which the persistent object inherits, and the object's own class. The read method and write methods automatically create and submit commands to the secondary store.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在辅助存储器中持久存储信息对象的方法和装置。要永久存储的每个对象被创建为持久对象类的子类。持久化对象声明了定义辅助存储中存储对象的实例的对象的参数以及对象的外部要求的元数据。当持久化对象从一个或多个父对象类继承属性时，每个父类的实例都在不同的表中表示。当持久对象被应用程序读取或写入时，持久对象类中的方法通过递归地调用持久对象继承的每个类的读取方法或写入方法来自动检索或存储持久对象的每个字段的信息，和对象自己的类。读取方法和写入方法自动创建并提交命令到辅助存储。

22. 发明授权

US4575797A Digital data processing system incorporating object-based addressing and capable of executing instructions belonging to several instruction sets 失效
标题翻译：数字数据处理系统结合了基于对象的寻址并能够执行属于多个指令集的指令
公开(公告)号：US4575797A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-11
申请号：US266426
申请日：1981-05-22
申请人： Ronald H. Gruner , Gerald F. Clancy , Craig J. Mundie , Steven J. Wallach , Stephen I. Schleimer , Richard G. Bratt
发明人： Ronald H. Gruner , Gerald F. Clancy , Craig J. Mundie , Steven J. Wallach , Stephen I. Schleimer , Richard G. Bratt
IPC分类号： G06F9/318 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/3017 , G06F9/4428
摘要： A digital computer system having a memory system organized into objects for storing data and a processor for processing data in response to instructions. An object identifier is associated with each object. The memory system responds to logical addresses for data which specify the object containing the data and the offset of the data in the object. The objects include procedure objects and data objects. The procedure objects contain procedures including the instructions. Each instruction contains an operation code which belongs to one of several sets of operation codes. All instructions in a single procedure belong to a single operation code set, and associated with each procedure is an operation code set identifier specifying the operation code set to which the instructions in the procedure belongs. Operation codes are decoded in the processor in response to both the operation code and a dialect value representing the operation code set identifier for the operation code set to which the operation code belongs. The dialect value changes only on execution of a call operation or a return operation.
摘要翻译：一种数字计算机系统，具有组织成用于存储数据的对象的存储器系统和用于响应于指令来处理数据的处理器。对象标识符与每个对象相关联。存储器系统响应指定包含数据的对象和对象中数据的偏移量的数据的逻辑地址。对象包括过程对象和数据对象。过程对象包含包含说明的过程。每条指令都包含一个操作码，它属于几组操作码之一。单个过程中的所有指令属于单个操作代码集，并且与每个过程相关联的是指定过程中的指令所属的操作代码集的操作代码集标识符。响应于操作代码和表示操作代码所属的操作代码集的操作代码集标识符的方言值，操作代码在处理器中被解码。方言值仅在执行呼叫操作或返回操作时才会更改。

23. 发明授权

US4525780A Data processing system having a memory using object-based information and a protection scheme for determining access rights to such information 失效
标题翻译：具有使用基于对象的信息的存储器的数据处理系统和用于确定对这些信息的访问权限的保护方案
公开(公告)号：US4525780A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US616773
申请日：1984-05-31
申请人： Richard G. Bratt , Gerald F. Clancy , Edward S. Gavrin , Ronald H. Gruner , Craig J. Mundie , Stephen I. Schleimer , Steven J. Wallach
发明人： Richard G. Bratt , Gerald F. Clancy , Edward S. Gavrin , Ronald H. Gruner , Craig J. Mundie , Stephen I. Schleimer , Steven J. Wallach
IPC分类号： G01R31/3185 , G06F7/00 , G06F7/57 , G06F9/22 , G06F9/26 , G06F9/35 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/48 , G06F11/07 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/14 , G06F9/34 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4428 , G01R31/318505 , G06F11/073 , G06F11/0793 , G06F12/0875 , G06F12/1483 , G06F7/00 , G06F7/483 , G06F9/4843 , G06F9/54 , G06F7/49905 , G06F7/4991 , G06F7/49926
摘要： A digital data processing system has a memory organized into objects containing at least operands and instructions. Each object is identified by a unique and permanent identifier code which identifies the data processing system and the object. The system uses a protection technique to prevent unauthorized access to objects by users who are identified by a subject number which identifies the user, a process of the system for executing a user's procedure, and the type of operation of the system to be performed by the user's procedure. An access control list for each object includes an access control list entry for each subject having access rights to the object and means for confirming that a particular active subject has access rights to a particular object before permitting access to the object. The system also includes stacks for containing information relating to the current state of execution of the system.
摘要翻译：数字数据处理系统具有被组织成至少包含操作数和指令的对象的存储器。每个对象由识别数据处理系统和对象的唯一且永久的标识符代码来标识。该系统使用保护技术来防止由标识用户的主题号码，用于执行用户过程的系统的处理以及由该用户执行的系统的操作类型由用户标识的用户的未经授权的访问用户程序。每个对象的访问控制列表包括具有对对象的访问权限的每个对象的访问控制列表条目，以及用于在允许访问对象之前确认特定活动主体具有对特定对象的访问权限的装置。系统还包括用于包含与系统的当前执行状态有关的信息的堆栈。

24. 发明授权

US06205465B1 Component extensible parallel execution of multiple threads assembled from program components specified with partial inter-component sequence information 失效
标题翻译：组件可扩展并行执行由部分组件间序列信息指定的程序组件组装的多个线程
公开(公告)号：US06205465B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09120984
申请日：1998-07-22
申请人： Charles B. Schoening , Richard J. Smith, Jr. , Stephen I. Schleimer
发明人： Charles B. Schoening , Richard J. Smith, Jr. , Stephen I. Schleimer
IPC分类号： G06F946
CPC分类号： G06F9/4843 , G06F8/456
摘要： A method and apparatus for parallel processing is provided. A parallel execution object organizes and initiates execution of two or more parallel processing threads that act on members in the context of a transaction. The members comprise one or more sets of data for which parallel processing is needed, for example, sets of network device data. The threads are organized by receiving a set of execution components that have a partial order defined by preconditions and resource requirements. A partial order evaluator resolves the partial order into a final order of execution of the components. The parallel execution object, members, transaction, and partial order can be declared in the context of an application program. Optionally, the threads are organized by selecting execution components that are optimized for use with a particular current phase of execution of the application program.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于并行处理的方法和装置。并行执行对象组织并启动在事务上下文中对成员进行操作的两个或多个并行处理线程的执行。成员包括需要并行处理的一组或多组数据，例如网络设备数据集合。线程通过接收一组具有由前提条件和资源需求定义的部分顺序的执行组件来组织。部分顺序评估器将部分顺序解析为最终执行组件的顺序。可以在应用程序的上下文中声明并行执行对象，成员，事务和部分顺序。可选地，通过选择针对应用程序的特定当前执行阶段进行优化的执行组件来组织线程。

25. 发明授权

US4660142A Digital data processing system employing an object-based addressing system with a single object table 失效
标题翻译：数字数据处理系统采用具有单个对象表的基于对象的寻址系统
公开(公告)号：US4660142A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US659513
申请日：1984-10-11
申请人： Gerald F. Clancy , Craig J. Mundie , Stephen I. Schleimer , Steven J. Wallach , Richard G. Bratt , Edward S. Gavrin
发明人： Gerald F. Clancy , Craig J. Mundie , Stephen I. Schleimer , Steven J. Wallach , Richard G. Bratt , Edward S. Gavrin
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F12/02 , G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/468 , G06F12/0292
摘要： A digital data processing system including a processor and memory and employing object addressing. The digital data processing system further includes a system for organizing the system's memory into objects and a system for operating the memory. The memory organization system associates each item of data stored in the memory with an object and each object with an object identifier. The memory operation system performs memory operations on items of data in response to memory operation specifiers received from the processor. The location of a data item upon which a memory operation is to be performed is specified by a logical address. Each logical address contains an object number which is temporarily associated with one object identifier and an offset specifying a location in the object identified by the object identifier currently associated with the object number. The memory operation system includes a single object table which specifies the current temporary associations between object numbers and universal addresses and an object identifier conversion system which establishes the temporary associations in the object table and obtains the object identifiers associated with the object numbers. Also disclosed are object tables in digital data processing systems of the present invention involving a single memory and multiple processors and pointers and pointer to logical address conversion means in digital data processing systems of the present invention.
摘要翻译：一种包括处理器和存储器并采用对象寻址的数字数据处理系统。数字数据处理系统还包括用于将系统的存储器组织成对象的系统和用于操作存储器的系统。存储器组织系统将存储在存储器中的每个数据项与对象和每个对象与对象标识符相关联。存储器操作系统响应于从处理器接收到的存储器操作说明符而对数据项执行存储器操作。要执行存储器操作的数据项的位置由逻辑地址指定。每个逻辑地址包含与一个对象标识符临时相关联的对象号，以及指定由当前与对象号相关联的对象标识符标识的对象中的位置的偏移。存储器操作系统包括单个对象表，其指定对象号和通用地址之间的当前临时关联，以及对象标识符转换系统，其建立对象表中的临时关联并获得与对象号相关联的对象标识符。还公开了本发明的数字数据处理系统中的对象表，其涉及单个存储器和多个处理器以及指向本发明的数字数据处理系统中的逻辑地址转换装置的指针。

26. 发明授权

US4656579A Digital data processing system having a uniquely organized memory system and means for storing and accessing information therein 失效
标题翻译：具有唯一有组织的存储系统的数字数据处理系统和用于存储和访问其中的信息的装置
公开(公告)号：US4656579A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US699240
申请日：1985-02-08
申请人： Brett L. Bachman , David H. Bernstein , Richard G. Bratt , Gerald F. Clancy , Edward S. Gavrin , Ronald H. Gruner , Thomas M. Jones , Lawrence H. Katz , Craig J. Mundie , John F. Pilat , Michael S. Richmond , Stephen I. Schleimer , Steven J. Wallach , Walter A. Wallach, Jr.
发明人： Brett L. Bachman , David H. Bernstein , Richard G. Bratt , Gerald F. Clancy , Edward S. Gavrin , Ronald H. Gruner , Thomas M. Jones , Lawrence H. Katz , Craig J. Mundie , John F. Pilat , Michael S. Richmond , Stephen I. Schleimer , Steven J. Wallach , Walter A. Wallach, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01R31/3185 , G06F7/00 , G06F7/57 , G06F9/22 , G06F9/26 , G06F9/318 , G06F9/35 , G06F9/42 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/48 , G06F11/07 , G06F12/02 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/14 , G06F9/10
CPC分类号： G06F9/4426 , G01R31/318505 , G06F11/073 , G06F11/0793 , G06F12/0292 , G06F12/0875 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/1458 , G06F12/1483 , G06F7/00 , G06F7/483 , G06F9/30192 , G06F9/4428 , G06F9/468 , G06F9/4843 , G06F9/54 , G06F7/49905 , G06F7/4991 , G06F7/49926
摘要： A digital computer system having a memory system organized into objects for storing items of information and a processor for processing data in response to instructions. An object identifier code is associated with each object. The objects include procedure objects and data objects. The procedure objects contain procedures including the instructions and name tables associated with the procedures. The instructions contain operation codes and names representing data. Each name corresponds to a name table entry in the name table associated with the procedure. The name table for a name contains information from which the processor may determine the location and the format for the data (e.g., an operand) represented by the name.
摘要翻译：一种数字计算机系统，具有组织成用于存储信息项目的对象的存储器系统和用于响应于指令处理数据的处理器。对象标识符代码与每个对象相关联。对象包括过程对象和数据对象。过程对象包含与过程相关联的指令和名称表的过程。指令包含表示数据的操作代码和名称。每个名称对应于与该过程相关联的名称表中的名称表项。名称的名称表包含处理器可以确定由该名称表示的数据（例如，操作数）的位置和格式的信息。

27. 发明授权

US4499535A Digital computer system having descriptors for variable length addressing for a plurality of instruction dialects 失效
标题翻译：具有用于多个指令方言的可变长度寻址的描述符的数字计算机系统
公开(公告)号：US4499535A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-12
申请号：US266427
申请日：1981-05-22
申请人： Brett L. Bachman , Richard A. Belgard , David H. Bernstein , Richard G. Bratt , Gerald F. Clancy , Edward S. Gavrin , Ronald H. Gruner , Thomas M. Jones , Craig J. Mundie , James T. Nealon , John F. Pilat , Stephen I. Schleimer , Steven J. Wallach
发明人： Brett L. Bachman , Richard A. Belgard , David H. Bernstein , Richard G. Bratt , Gerald F. Clancy , Edward S. Gavrin , Ronald H. Gruner , Thomas M. Jones , Craig J. Mundie , James T. Nealon , John F. Pilat , Stephen I. Schleimer , Steven J. Wallach
IPC分类号： G06F9/318 , G06F9/34 , G06F7/04
CPC分类号： G06F9/30192 , G06F9/34
摘要： A digital computer uses a memory which is structured into objects, which are blocks of storage of arbitrary length, in which data items are accessed by descriptors which for a desired data item specify the object, the offset into that object, and the length of the data object. The computer system of the present invention further provides the ability to execute any of a plurality of dialects of internal instructions, the repertoire of such dialects being virtually infinite, since there is the ability to load a supporting microcode during operation as needed.
摘要翻译：数字计算机使用被构造成对象的存储器，该对象是任意长度的存储块，其中通过描述符访问数据项，对于期望的数据项指定对象，到该对象的偏移量以及该对象的长度数据对象。本发明的计算机系统进一步提供执行内部指令的多个方言中的任何一种方式的能力，这种方言的曲目几乎是无限的，因为在需要时可以在运行期间加载支持的微代码。

28. 发明授权

US4480306A Digital data processing system using unique ALU register files and micro-instruction stacks 失效
公开(公告)号：US4480306A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-30
申请号：US266425
申请日：1981-05-22
申请人： Brett L. Bachman , Richard A. Belgard , David H. Bernstein , Richard G. Bratt , Gerald F. Clancy , Edward S. Gavrin , Thomas M. Jones , Lawrence H. Katz , Craig J. Mundie , John F. Pilat , Stephen I. Schleimer , Steven J. Wallach , Walter A. Wallach, Jr. , Douglas M. Wells
发明人： Brett L. Bachman , Richard A. Belgard , David H. Bernstein , Richard G. Bratt , Gerald F. Clancy , Edward S. Gavrin , Thomas M. Jones , Lawrence H. Katz , Craig J. Mundie , John F. Pilat , Stephen I. Schleimer , Steven J. Wallach , Walter A. Wallach, Jr. , Douglas M. Wells
IPC分类号： G06F9/26 , G06F9/22
CPC分类号： G06F9/26
摘要： A data processing system having a flexible internal structure, protected from and effectively invisible to users, with multilevel control and stack mechanisms and capability of performing multiple, concurrent operations, and providing a flexible, simplified interface to users. The system is internally comprised of a plurality of separate, independent processors, each having a separate microinstruction control and at least one separate, independent port to a central communications and memory node. The communications and memory node is an independent processor having separate, independent microinstruction control and comprised of a plurality of independently operating, microinstruction controlled processors capable of performing multiple, concurrent memory and communications operations. Addressing mechanisms allow permanent, unique identification of information as objects and an extremely large address space accessible and common to all such systems. Addresses are independent of system physical configuration and, as particularly described with reference to the invention herein, identify locations of object information to be accessed by utlizing address formats which comprise an object field, offset field and a length field so that information can be identified to bit granular level and to information type and format. Arithmetic logic unit (ALU) means, also as particularly described with reference to the invention herein, include general register means having three vertically oriented parts for storing such respective fields. Such ALU means further include an ALU microinstruction stack means having at least one microinstruction stack frame for storing the state of execution of a microinstruction. A memory microinstruction stack is provided to store a plurality of microinstruction stack frames so that microinstruction stack frames can be transferred between the ALU and the memory microinstruction stacks. Protection mechanisms provide variable access rights associated with individual bodies of information. User language instructions are transformed into dialect coded, uniform, intermediate level instructions to provide equal facility of execution for all user languages. Operands are referred to by uniform format names which are transformed, by internal mechanisms transparent to users, into addresses.

29. 发明授权

US4450522A Apparatus for deriving addresses of data using displacements from base addresses which change only on call and return 失效
标题翻译：用于使用从仅在呼叫和返回上改变的基地址的位移导出数据地址的装置
公开(公告)号：US4450522A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-22
申请号：US301999
申请日：1981-09-11
申请人： John F. Pilat , Michael S. Richmond , Walter A. Wallach, Jr. , Stephen I. Schleimer
发明人： John F. Pilat , Michael S. Richmond , Walter A. Wallach, Jr. , Stephen I. Schleimer
IPC分类号： G06F9/42 , G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4426
摘要： In the digital computer system of the present invention, data items called immediate names represent other data items. The immediate name specifies either the address of the represented data item or the address of a pointer to the represented data item. Each immediate name contains a base address specifier specifying one of a set of architectural base addresses, an indirection specifier specifying whether the immediate name specifies the address of the represented item or the address of a pointer to the item, and a displacement from the specified architectural base address. The architectural base addresses are contained in registers accessible to a processor in the digital data processing system. The registers are loaded only when the processor preforms a call operation or a return operation. When the immediate name specifies the address of the represented item, the processor produces the address by combining the displacement specified in the displacement specifier with the architectural base address indicated by the base address specifier. When the immediate name specifies the address of a pointer to the represented item, the processor combines the specified displacement with the specified base address to obtain the address of the pointer, fetches the pointer into memory, and produces the address of the represented item from the pointer.
摘要翻译：在本发明的数字计算机系统中，称为即时名称的数据项表示其他数据项。立即名称指定所表示的数据项的地址或指向所表示的数据项的指针的地址。每个立即名称包含一个指定一组架构基地址之一的基地址说明符，一个间接说明符，指定立即名称是指定表示项目的地址还是指向该项目的指针的地址，以及指定架构的位移基地址。架构基址包含在数字数据处理系统中的处理器可访问的寄存器中。寄存器仅在处理器进行呼叫操作或返回操作时才加载。当立即名称指定所表示项目的地址时，处理器通过将位移说明符中指定的位移与由基址指定符指示的体系结构基址相结合来产生地址。当立即名称指定指向所表示项目的指针的地址时，处理器将指定的位移与指定的基地址组合以获得指针的地址，将指针取出到存储器中，并从指针。

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