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21. 发明授权

US4556050A Artificial sphincter including a shape memory member 失效
标题翻译：人造括约肌包括形状记忆元件
公开(公告)号：US4556050A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US606408
申请日：1984-05-02
申请人： Darel E. Hodgson , John F. Krumme
发明人： Darel E. Hodgson , John F. Krumme
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/004 , A61F2210/0033 , Y10S128/25
摘要： An artificial sphincter includes an implantable clamp which selectively pinches closed or opens a vessel in a living body. The clamp includes a spring member and a shape memory member that has a memory configuration. Either the vessel opening operation or vessel closing operation is effected by deforming the shape memory member from the memory configuration thereof, the other operation being effected by heat recovering the shape memory member to the memory configuration thereof. The shape memory member is heated by means of an AC source external to the body, the source inducing a heat-generating current, via a coil, in the shape memory member or in a resistive heater element which transfers heat to the shape memory element. The coil is preferably positioned near the surface of the body and is connected with leads to the shape memory member or resistive heater element which may be at a distance form the body surface. The clamp further includes a spongy inner layer which cushions the vessel and distributes the forces thereagainst.
摘要翻译：人造括约肌包括可植入夹具，其选择性地夹紧活体内的封闭或打开容器。夹具包括具有存储器构造的弹簧构件和形状记忆构件。容器打开操作或容器关闭操作是通过使形状记忆部件从其存储器构型变形来实现的，另一个操作是通过将形状记忆部件热恢复到其存储器构型来实现的。形状记忆部件借助于外部的交流电源被加热，该电源通过线圈在形状记忆部件或将热传递到形状记忆元件的电阻加热元件中产生发热电流。线圈优选地定位在主体的表面附近并且与导线连接到形状记忆部件或电阻加热器元件，其可以距身体表面一定距离。该夹具还包括一个海绵内层，该内层缓冲该容器并分配其上的力。

22. 发明授权

US4550870A Stapling device 失效
标题翻译：装订装置
公开(公告)号：US4550870A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-05
申请号：US541546
申请日：1983-10-13
申请人： John F. Krumme , Darel E. Hodgson
发明人： John F. Krumme , Darel E. Hodgson
IPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61F2/00 , A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B2017/07214 , A61F2002/30093 , A61F2002/30095 , A61F2210/0019 , A61F2210/0023
摘要： A stapling device utilizes heat recoverable material (the driver) having shape memory to drive staples through materials to be joined and in one embodiment, against an anvil for crimping the ends of the staples. The heat recoverable material, preferably a metal such as Nitinol, may have heat applied by a heater mounted on at least one surface thereof or by induction or other method of heating. If a heater is mounted on a surface of the driver, upon insertion of the driver into the staple device, the heater makes electrical connection with terminals for connection to a supply circuit. In a specific embodiment staples may be provided, fabricated from heat recoveralbe metal so that each staple may carry its own heat recoverable, staple driving element. The staple tines may have a heat recoverable shape with the ends of the tines directed toward one another so that staple closure occures as heat migrates from the staple driving region to the tines thereof. Alternatively, the heat recoverable staple may complete a circuit through the staple upon contact with the anvil, thus heating the staple. Alternatively, the staples may have a heat recovered state with the ends parallel to one another so that the application of heat will open the staples and permit ready removal.
摘要翻译：装订装置利用具有形状记忆的热可回收材料（驱动器）来驱动订书钉通过要接合的材料，并且在一个实施例中，抵靠用于压接订书钉端部的砧座。热可回收材料，优选金属如镍钛诺，可以通过安装在其至少一个表面上的加热器或通过感应或其它加热方法施加热量。如果加热器安装在驱动器的表面上，则当驱动器插入订书钉装置时，加热器与端子电连接以连接到电源电路。在具体实施例中，可以提供由热回收金属制成的订书钉，使得每个订书钉可以承载其自己的可热回收的订书钉驱动元件。订书钉可具有可热恢复的形状，其中尖齿的端部彼此指向，使得随着热从缝钉驱动区域迁移到其尖齿时，缝合钉闭合。或者，可热回收的订书钉可以在与砧接触时通过订书钉完成电路，从而加热订书钉。或者，订书钉可以具有热恢复状态，其端部彼此平行，使得施加热量将打开订书钉并允许准备移除。

23. 发明申请

US20120323241A1 STERNUM BAND TENSIONER DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译： STERNUM带式张紧器装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120323241A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13526420
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： William Thomas McClellan , John F. Krumme , Scott H. Heneveld
发明人： William Thomas McClellan , John F. Krumme , Scott H. Heneveld
IPC分类号： A61B17/82
CPC分类号： A61B17/8869 , A61B17/823 , A61B17/842 , A61B17/8861
摘要： The invention provides systems and methods for sternum repair. A sternum repair device may include a central body, which may include a plurality of bands and buckles, such that a band extends from the central body and is received by a buckle component. The band may wrap around the sternum and the device may be tightened to keep the separate sternum pieces together. Various band tensioning devices, systems and methods are disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于胸骨修复的系统和方法。胸骨修复装置可以包括中心体，其可以包括多个带和带扣，使得带从中心体延伸并被带扣组件接收。带可以围绕胸骨包裹，并且可以拧紧装置以将分开的胸骨片保持在一起。公开了各种带张紧装置，系统和方法。

24. 发明授权

US08002753B2 Self-contained pressurized injection device 有权
标题翻译：独立式加压注射装置
公开(公告)号：US08002753B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12340920
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： John F. Krumme , Leslie A. Field
发明人： John F. Krumme , Leslie A. Field
IPC分类号： A61M5/00 , A61M5/178 , A61M37/00
CPC分类号： A61M5/2053 , A61M5/14244 , A61M5/14526 , A61M5/16881 , A61M5/20 , A61M2005/3128 , A61M2205/6081
摘要： An apparatus includes a medicament container and an actuator assembly coupled to a proximal end portion of the medicament container. A distal end portion of the medicament container is configured to be coupled to a needle. A piston is movably disposed within the medicament container such that the medicament container is divided into a first internal portion and a second internal portion, the first internal portion containing a medicament. The actuator assembly has a pressurized fluid container, a regulator and a bias member. The pressurized fluid container is configured to move relative to the medicament container between a first position and a second position. The regulator is configured to fluidically couple the pressurized fluid container and the second internal portion of the medicament container when the pressurized fluid container is in the second position. The bias member is configured to bias the pressurized fluid container in the first position.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括药物容器和联接到药物容器的近端部分的致动器组件。药物容器的远端部分被配置为联接到针。活塞可移动地设置在药物容器内，使得药物容器被分成第一内部部分和第二内部部分，第一内部部分包含药物。致动器组件具有加压流体容器，调节器和偏置构件。加压流体容器构造成在第一位置和第二位置之间相对于药物容器移动。调节器构造成当加压流体容器处于第二位置时流体耦合加压流体容器和药物容器的第二内部部分。偏置构件构造成在第一位置偏压加压流体容器。

25. 发明授权

US06319237B1 Urinary sphincter control device 失效
标题翻译：尿道括约肌控制装置
公开(公告)号：US06319237B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09298392
申请日：1999-04-23
申请人： John F. Krumme
发明人： John F. Krumme
IPC分类号： A61M514
CPC分类号： A61F2/004 , Y10S128/25
摘要： A urinary sphincter control device for application to a urethra to control flow of fluid through the urethra, comprises a cuff which can be fitted around the urethra. The cuff comprises a plurality of chambers which extend generally parallel to the axis of the cuff, and which can be inflated by supply of pressurised control fluid thereto. Inflation of the chambers causing the configuration of the cuff to change so as to alter the resistance that is provided by the cuff to flow of fluid along the urethra.
摘要翻译：用于应用于尿道以控制通过尿道的流体的尿道括约肌控制装置包括可以围绕尿道安装的袖带。袖带包括大致平行于袖带的轴线延伸的多个腔室，并且可以通过向其提供加压的控制流体来使其膨胀。引起袖带构型的室的充气变化，以便改变由袖带提供的阻力以沿着尿道流动流体。

26. 发明授权

US06277033B1 Golf club head or face 有权
标题翻译：高尔夫球杆头或脸
公开(公告)号：US06277033B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09137310
申请日：1998-08-21
申请人： John F. Krumme , Frank C. Dickinson
发明人： John F. Krumme , Frank C. Dickinson
IPC分类号： A63B5304
CPC分类号： A63B53/04 , A63B53/0466 , A63B53/047 , A63B53/0487 , A63B60/00 , A63B2053/0416 , A63B2053/0433 , A63B2053/0445 , A63B2209/00
摘要： A striking face for golf clubs, such as a driver, iron or putter, includes zones of the same or different material arranged to create a desired “feel” to the golfer and/or produce a desired effect on the golf ball. For instance, the zones can be arranged to create a variation in mechanical properties across the striking face. The zones can be created by using “pixels” such as round or hexagonal rods arranged with their central axes perpendicular to the striking face. Pixels of a first material such as a shape memory alloy such as superelastic NiTi can be arranged in one or more concentric patterns and the remainder of the striking face can be made up of pixels of a second material such as beta-titanium, martensitic NiTi or stainless steel. The superelastic NiTi pixels can thus create a sweet spot on the striking face of the club.
摘要翻译：高尔夫球杆，如司机，铁或推杆的醒目的面孔，包括相同或不同材料的区域，排列成对高尔夫球手产生所需的“感觉”和/或产生对高尔夫球的期望效果。例如，这些区域可以布置成在冲击面上产生机械特性的变化。可以通过使用“像素”来创建区域，例如圆形或六边形棒，其中心轴垂直于打击面。诸如超弹性NiTi的形状记忆合金的第一材料的像素可以以一个或多个同心图案布置，并且打击面的其余部分可以由第二材料的像素构成，例如β-钛，马氏体NiTi或不锈钢。因此，超弹性NiTi像素可以在俱乐部的醒目面上产生甜蜜点。

27. 发明授权

US4795870A Conductive member having integrated self-regulating heaters 失效
标题翻译：具有集成自调节加热器的导电构件
公开(公告)号：US4795870A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-03
申请号：US745936
申请日：1985-06-18
申请人： John F. Krumme , Mark J. Cowell
发明人： John F. Krumme , Mark J. Cowell
IPC分类号： H01B5/00 , H01B5/02 , H01L23/32 , H01R4/02 , H01R33/76 , H01R43/02 , H02G5/02 , H05K1/02 , H05K1/11 , H05K3/34 , H05B6/44
CPC分类号： H02G5/02 , H01R43/0242 , H05K1/0212 , H01R43/02 , H05K1/0242 , H05K2201/083 , H05K2201/10272 , H05K2201/10325 , H05K2201/10689 , H05K2203/104 , H05K2203/1115 , H05K3/3421 , H05K3/3494
摘要： A self-heating and self-soldering bus bar for use in many applications. The pins of the bus bar are quickly and directly heated to a predetermined autoregulated temperature without significantly raising the temperature of the body of the bus. Thusly a bus bar may be mounted while maintaining thermal balance and mechanical integrity of all work pieces. The present invention avoids the problems normally associated with excess thermal expansion experienced when a bus bar is heated incidental to the heating of its contact points. A majority of this incidental heating is eliminated by direct quick heating of the mounting pins.
摘要翻译：一种用于许多应用的自加热和自焊母线。汇流条的引脚快速且直接加热到预定的自动调节温度，而不会显着提高总线主体的温度。因此，可以在保持所有工件的热平衡和机械完整性的同时安装母线。本发明避免了当汇流条被加热而与其接触点的加热偶然时经常发生的过量热膨胀相关的问题。通过直接快速加热安装销来消除大部分这种偶然的加热。

28. 发明授权

US4773680A Pipe couplers 失效
标题翻译：管接头
公开(公告)号：US4773680A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US646744
申请日：1984-09-04
申请人： John F. Krumme
发明人： John F. Krumme
IPC分类号： F16L21/08 , B23P11/02 , F16L37/084 , F16L25/00
CPC分类号： B23P11/025 , F16L13/004 , F16L37/084 , Y10S285/906
摘要： Rings of shape memory metal are deformed to be insertable between coaxial and overlapping surfaces of a conduit and a coupler so that upon heating above their transition temperature, the rings attempt to return to their undeformed shape and seal the opening between the two surfaces; the sealing rings being concave-convex with the convex surface directed toward the adjacent end of the conduit whereby interval pressure in the conduit tends to further expand the metal and increase the seal. Retainer rings in the general form of the section of a conic may be employed to provide additional strength against separation.
摘要翻译：形状记忆金属的环形变形以可插入导管和耦合器的同轴和重叠表面之间，使得当加热到高于其转变温度时，环试图返回到其未变形的形状并密封两个表面之间的开口; 密封环是凹凸的，凸面指向导管的相邻端，导管内的间隔压力倾向于进一步膨胀金属并增加密封。锥形截面的一般形式的保持环可用于提供抵抗分离的附加强度。

29. 发明授权

US4713063A Intravenous tube and controller therefor 失效
公开(公告)号：US4713063A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-15
申请号：US857974
申请日：1986-05-01
申请人： John F. Krumme
发明人： John F. Krumme
IPC分类号： A61M5/14 , A61M5/168 , A61M5/175 , A61M5/00
CPC分类号： A61M5/16813
摘要： A tube for use in a flow controller of an intravenous or other slow flow control apparatus has a configuration somewhat like the opening defined by the open eyelids of the human eye whereby to provide relatively sharp corners and narrow width of the opening to reduce materially the force required to close relative to that required to close a round tube and to reduce the movement of the flow control element of the controller, which controller is configured to take advantage of the shape of the tube and employs a shape memory control element to adjust rate of flow of the fluid; the controller also including a brake element to lock the flow rate at a particular preselectable rate.

30. 发明授权

US4675472A Integrated circuit package and seal therefor 失效
标题翻译：集成电路封装和封装
公开(公告)号：US4675472A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US892421
申请日：1986-08-04
申请人： John F. Krumme , Darel E. Hodgson
发明人： John F. Krumme , Darel E. Hodgson
IPC分类号： H01L23/02 , H01L23/057 , H01L23/06 , H01L23/10 , H05K5/06
CPC分类号： H01L23/10 , H01L23/057 , H01L2224/32014 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L24/48 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15153 , H01L2924/15165 , H01L2924/16152
摘要： An integrated circuit package having a substrate of ceramic material having a cavity therein, a resilient seal rim connected to the substrate, a lid that may be inserted within said rim and a band of shape-memory alloy surrounding the rim to compress the rim into contact with the lid to seal the package.

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