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21. 发明授权

US5407147A Film winding/rewinding device 失效
标题翻译：薄膜缠绕/卷绕装置
公开(公告)号：US5407147A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US76630
申请日：1993-06-15
申请人： Ikushi Nakamura
发明人： Ikushi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/04
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , Y10T74/19107
摘要： A film winding/rewinding device has a power transmitting shaft extended between the film spool chamber and the film cartridge chamber of the camera. The rotation of the output shaft of a motor disposed with the axis of the output shaft perpendicular to the axis of the power transmission shaft is transmitted by a first worm gearing to the power transmission shaft. When winding the film held on the film holding spool of a film cartridge, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor in the normal direction is transmitted to a film winding spool by a second worm gearing connected to the power transmitting shaft to wind the film. When winding the film, any power is not transmitted to a film rewinding fork disposed within the film cartridge chamber. When rewinding the film, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor in the reverse direction is transmitted to the film rewinding fork disposed within the film cartridge chamber by a third worm gearing connected to the power transmission shaft to rewind the film.
摘要翻译：卷绕卷绕装置具有在胶片卷轴室和相机的暗盒室之间延伸的动力传递轴。与输出轴的轴线垂直于动力传递轴的轴线布置的马达的输出轴的旋转通过第一蜗轮传动装置传递到动力传递轴。当卷绕保持在暗盒的胶片保持卷轴上的胶片时，马达的输出轴在正常方向上的旋转通过连接到动力传递轴的第二蜗轮传动装置被传送到胶片卷绕卷轴以卷绕胶卷。当卷绕胶片时，任何动力都不会传送到设置在胶片暗盒室内的胶卷倒片。当重新卷绕胶片时，马达的输出轴沿相反方向的旋转通过连接到动力传递轴的第三蜗轮传动装置传送到设置在胶片暗盒室内的胶片卷绕叉，以使胶卷重绕。

22. 发明授权

US5307101A Camera using film cartridge 失效
标题翻译：相机使用胶片暗盒
公开(公告)号：US5307101A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US684267
申请日：1991-04-12
申请人： Junichi Tanii , Masaaki Chikasaki , Nobuya Miki , Akira Yamanaka , Ikushi Nakamura , Masayoshi Horikawa
发明人： Junichi Tanii , Masaaki Chikasaki , Nobuya Miki , Akira Yamanaka , Ikushi Nakamura , Masayoshi Horikawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B17/30 , G03B2217/266
摘要： A camera using a film cartridge having a shaft for winding a film and intercepting light, includes: a cartridge chamber for accommodating the film cartridge; a driving unit; a driving source for generating force for driving the driving unit; a transmitting device; and a limiting device. The driving member engages the shaft of the film cartridge accommodated in the cartridge chamber, and rotates the shaft in the film unwinding direction to remove the film from the film cartridge. The transmitting device is provided between the driving source and the driving unit, and transmits the force generated by the driving source to the driving unit. The limiting device is provided in the transmitting device, and limits the force to be transmitted to the driving unit so as to feed the film in the film unwinding direction.
摘要翻译：一种使用具有用于卷绕薄膜并遮蔽光的轴的暗盒的相机包括：用于容纳暗盒的暗盒室; 一个驱动单元; 用于产生用于驱动驱动单元的力的驱动源; 发送装置; 和限制装置。驱动构件接合容纳在暗盒室中的胶片暗盒的轴，并且使光轴沿胶片退绕方向旋转，以将胶片从暗盒中取出。发送装置设置在驱动源和驱动单元之间，并将由驱动源产生的力传递给驱动单元。限位装置设置在发送装置中，并且限制要传递到驱动单元的力，以便将胶片进给到胶片退绕方向。

23. 发明授权

US5255034A Camera having an automatic film loading mechanism 失效
标题翻译：相机具有自动胶片装载机构
公开(公告)号：US5255034A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US974384
申请日：1992-11-10
申请人： Takahisa Shimada , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji
发明人： Takahisa Shimada , Junichi Tanii , Ikushi Nakamura , Masaaki Chikasaki , Sadafusa Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03B1/58 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B1/58 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/425 , G03B2217/268
摘要： A camera according to the present invention is a camera which feeds a film from a film feed opening of a patrone chamber and it includes a film feeder for feeding the film drawn from the film feed opening to a spool chamber through a film exposure portion, a detector for detecting whether or not the fed film passes through the film exposure portion, and a controller for controlling operation of the film feeder in response to an output of the detector.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的照相机是从胶片室的胶片供给口供给胶片的照相机，它包括胶片供给器，用于将从胶片供给口拉出的胶片通过胶片曝光部分供给到胶卷室，检测器，用于检测进给膜是否通过膜曝光部分;以及控制器，用于响应于检测器的输出来控制胶片馈送器的操作。

24. 发明授权

US4849779A Moving driving device of camera 失效
标题翻译：移动相机的驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US4849779A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US169449
申请日：1988-03-17
申请人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
发明人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B15/05 , G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/0503
摘要： The motor drive device according to the present invention drives a motor until a hold signal disappears and the motor is braked when the holding signal disappears. After a predetermined period from the time when the holding signal disappears, it is detected whether or not a completion position signal representing that the load has reached the normal complete position is output. If the completion position signal is not output, the motor is started again. The load is driven until the load reaches the position where the completion position signal is output, and then the motor is braked. Thus the load can be stopped at the correct position. Also, with the motor drive device according to the present invention, the motor may be braked after the load is driven by a predetermined amount. After a predetermined period has passed therefrom, it is detected whether or not a signal representing that the load is normally driven is output, and if the signal is not ouput, the motor is started again. The load is driven until the signal is output and then the motor is braked. Thus, the load can be correctly driven.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的电机驱动装置驱动马达直到保持信号消失，并且当保持信号消失时马达被制动。在保持信号消失之后的预定时间段之后，检测出表示负载已达到正常完成位置的完成位置信号是否被输出。如果未输出完成位置信号，则电机再次启动。负载被驱动直到负载到达完成位置信号输出的位置，然后电动机被制动。因此，负载可以停在正确的位置。此外，根据本发明的电动机驱动装置，在负载被驱动预定量之后，电动机可以被制动。在经过预定时间之后，检测是否输出表示负载正常驱动的信号，如果信号不输出，则电动机再起动。负载被驱动直到信号输出，然后马达被制动。因此，可以正确地驱动负载。

25. 发明授权

US4814813A Camera with a flash device 失效
标题翻译：带闪光灯的相机
公开(公告)号：US4814813A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US171185
申请日：1988-03-18
申请人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
发明人： Kouji Yamamoto , Shinji Tominaga , Akira Yamanaka , Hiroshi Ueda , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Ikushi Nakamura , Michihiro Iwata
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/42 , G03B17/38
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B15/05 , G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/0503
摘要： A camera with a flash device that includes a manually operable member. The camera has a capability for controlling exposure, for detecting a completion of charge of the flash device, and for counting a lapse of time from the operation of the manually operable member. The camera also has the capability to allow the control of exposure when the completion of charge is detected, and for forbidding the control of exposure when a predetermined time is counted without the detecting of the completion of charge.
摘要翻译：具有包括手动可操作构件的闪光装置的相机。相机具有控制曝光的能力，用于检测闪光装置的电荷的完成，以及从手动操作的部件的操作中计算一段时间。当检测到充电完成时，照相机还具有允许控制曝光的能力，并且当在预定时间被计数而禁止对电荷完成的检测时禁止对曝光的控制。

26. 发明授权

US4455073A Camera film drive motor control devices 失效
标题翻译：相机胶片驱动电机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4455073A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-19
申请号：US368352
申请日：1982-04-14
申请人： Shinji Tominaga , Ikushi Nakamura
发明人： Shinji Tominaga , Ikushi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/12
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A film wind-up and rewinding motor is connected in series with a resistor so that a voltage commensurate with the motor current appears across the resistor. A level shift circuit shifts the voltage by a given level to generate a voltage signal for switching operation of a transistor. A voltage detecting circuit having a transistor or a bipolar transistor type voltage comparator detects the level of the voltage signal and generates a signal to energize an electromagnet for opening a power switch of the motor when the motor current varies due to forced rotational stopping of the motor or decreased load rotation of the motor causing the voltage signal to rise or drop to a given level.
摘要翻译：电阻卷绕和重绕电机与电阻器串联连接，使电阻器上出现与电机电流相当的电压。电平移位电路将电压移动给定电平以产生用于晶体管的开关操作的电压信号。具有晶体管或双极型晶体管型电压比较器的电压检测电路检测电压信号的电平，并产生一个信号，以在电动机电流由于电动机的强制转动停止而变动时使电动机通电以打开电动机的电源开关或减小电机的负载旋转，使电压信号上升或下降到给定的电平。

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