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21. 发明申请

US20130001450A1 CONTROL VALVE FOR VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT COMPRESSOR 有权
标题翻译：可变位移压缩机的控制阀
公开(公告)号：US20130001450A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13344591
申请日：2012-01-05
申请人： Hisatoshi Hirota
发明人： Hisatoshi Hirota
IPC分类号： F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F04B1/324 , F04B1/295 , F04B49/22 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/1854 , F04B2027/1859
摘要： A control valve includes a body having a crankcase communicating port, a discharge chamber communicating port and a suction chamber communicating port, which are arranged in this order from one end side of the body, a solenoid, provided at the other end side of the body, for driving a main valve in accordance with the amount of current supplied, a power element, provided in an inner space surrounded by the body and the solenoid, capable of exerting the drive force to resist the solenoidal force created by a displacement of a pressure-sensing member of the power element, and a shaft by which the drive force of the power element is adjustable by adjusting the fixed position of one end side of the shaft, the shaft being fixed to one end of the body and the other end of the shaft being joined with the power element.
摘要翻译：控制阀包括具有曲轴箱连通口的主体，排气室连通口和抽吸室连通口，该主体从主体的一个端部以该顺序排列，设置在主体的另一端侧的螺线管，用于根据供给的电流量驱动主阀，设置在由主体和螺线管包围的内部空间中的功率元件，能够施加驱动力以抵抗由压力移位产生的螺线管力功率元件的传感构件，以及通过调节所述轴的一端侧的固定位置来调节所述动力元件的驱动力的轴，所述轴固定在所述主体的一端，所述轴固定在所述主体的另一端该轴与功率元件连接。

22. 发明授权

US07207186B2 Refrigeration cycle 失效
标题翻译：制冷循环
公开(公告)号：US07207186B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US10879359
申请日：2004-06-30
申请人： Hisatoshi Hirota
发明人： Hisatoshi Hirota
IPC分类号： F25B27/00
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , B60H2001/3298 , F04F5/04 , F04F5/461 , F04F5/48 , F25B41/00 , F25B41/04 , F25B43/006 , F25B49/022 , F25B2309/06 , F25B2341/0012 , F25B2400/0407 , F25B2400/0409 , F25B2500/18 , F25B2500/19
摘要： A variable displacement compressor driven by an engine, such as an engine for driving an automotive vehicle is used as a compressor, and the capacity of the compressor is controlled by a capacity control valve such that the differential pressure between discharge pressure and suction pressure of refrigerant becomes equal to a predetermined differential pressure determined by an external signal. Pressure substantially equal to pressure applied across the compressor is applied across the ejector, and therefore to control the differential pressure across the compressor is to control the differential pressure across the ejector. A differential pressure valve disposed between a gas-liquid separator and an evaporator is set to a differential pressure approximately proportional to the differential pressure across the ejector.
摘要翻译：使用由诸如用于驱动机动车辆的发动机的发动机驱动的可变排量压缩机作为压缩机，并且压缩机的容量由容量控制阀控制，使得排出压力和制冷剂的吸入压力之间的压差变得等于由外部信号确定的预定压差。基本上等于施加在压缩机上的压力的压力跨越喷射器施加，因此控制压缩机两端的压差是控制喷射器两端的差压。设置在气液分离器和蒸发器之间的差压阀被设定为与喷射器两端的差压大致成比例的差压。

23. 发明申请

US20060107673A1 Expansion device 审中-公开
标题翻译：扩充装置
公开(公告)号：US20060107673A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US11260264
申请日：2005-10-28
申请人： Hisatoshi Hirota
发明人： Hisatoshi Hirota
IPC分类号： F25B41/04 , F25B41/06
CPC分类号： G05D16/103 , F25B41/062 , F25B2309/06 , F25B2341/063 , G05D23/022
摘要： To provide a low-cost expansion device which is capable of changing a passage cross-sectional area of a restriction passage according to the pressure and temperature of introduced refrigerant, without provision of a high-pressure hermetically sealed space. The expansion device comprises a differential pressure valve for having the valve lift thereof controlled according to the differential pressure across the expansion device, and a temperature-sensing section for further controlling the valve lift of the differential pressure valve according to the temperature of refrigerant. The differential pressure valve includes a piston that has a larger outer diameter than that of a valve element and is integrally formed with the valve element. The piston forms a pressure-adjusting chamber into which the inlet pressure of the refrigerant is introduced via a pressure passage, whereby when the inlet pressure of the refrigerant becomes high, the differential pressure valve is caused to operate in a valve opening direction. The temperature-sensing section is formed by filling a bellows that can axially expand and contract, with a wax having a large coefficient of volumetric expansion, whereby the differential pressure valve is caused to operate in a valve closing direction when the inlet temperature of the refrigerant becomes high.
摘要翻译：为了提供一种能够根据导入的制冷剂的压力和温度来改变限制通道的通道横截面面积而不设置高压密封空间的低成本膨胀装置。膨胀装置包括用于根据膨胀装置两端的差压来控制气门升程的差压阀，以及用于根据制冷剂的温度进一步控制差压阀的气门升程的温度感测部。差压阀包括具有比阀元件大的外径的活塞，并与阀元件一体形成。活塞形成压力调节室，制冷剂的入口压力经由压力通道引入其中，当制冷剂的入口压力变高时，使压差阀在阀打开方向上运行。通过用具有大体积膨胀系数的蜡填充可以轴向膨胀和收缩的波纹管来形成温度感测部分，由此当制冷剂的入口温度使压差阀工作时，变高

24. 发明授权

US07014427B1 Capacity controller of capacity variable compressor 失效
标题翻译：容量变量压缩机容量控制器
公开(公告)号：US07014427B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US09541779
申请日：2000-04-03
申请人： Hisatoshi Hirota
发明人： Hisatoshi Hirota
IPC分类号： F04B49/00
CPC分类号： F04C28/14 , F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1854 , F04B2027/1859 , Y10T137/86614
摘要： A small sized and structurally simple capacity controller having a wide control range of a compressor with variable capacity adds a differential pressure to an inhalation pressure on an arbitrary level by a piston valve body actuated by a solenoid and by the inhalation pressure. The differential pressure is transmitted into a capacity variation mechanism of the compressor in order to change the capacity of the compressor.
摘要翻译：具有可变容量的压缩机的宽控制范围的小尺寸和结构简单的容量控制器通过由螺线管致动的活塞阀体和吸入压力在任意水平上增加了对吸入压力的压差。差压传递到压缩机的容量变化机构，以改变压缩机的容量。

25. 发明申请

US20060016475A1 Refrigerant relief device 审中-公开
标题翻译：制冷剂释放装置
公开(公告)号：US20060016475A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：US11186809
申请日：2005-07-22
申请人： Hisatoshi Hirota
发明人： Hisatoshi Hirota
IPC分类号： F16K17/16
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , B60H1/00978 , F16K13/04 , F16K17/1613 , F25B9/008 , F25B45/00 , F25B2309/06 , F25B2345/002 , Y10T137/1759
摘要： To provide a refrigerant relief device capable of operating reliably by a simple construction without causing leakage of refrigerant. A refrigerant-introducing chamber defined in a body that forms a joint for connection to piping of a refrigeration cycle, and an open-to-atmosphere chamber communicating with the atmosphere via openings are isolated by a metal thin film from each other, and the metal thin film is welded to the body to prevent leakage of refrigerant. The metal thin film receiving refrigerant pressure is held by a belleville spring. When the refrigerant pressure becomes higher than a set pressure, the belleville spring is inverted in shape to displace the metal thin film toward the open-to-atmosphere chamber. A piercing rod is disposed at a location where the metal thin film is displaced. The piercing rod breaks the metal thin film, and releases refrigerant in the refrigeration cycle into the atmosphere to thereby suddenly decrease the refrigerant pressure.
摘要翻译：提供能够通过简单的结构可靠地操作而不会导致制冷剂泄漏的制冷剂释放装置。限定在形成用于连接到制冷循环的管道的接头的主体中的制冷剂引入室和通过开口与大气连通的敞开到大气室彼此隔开金属薄膜，并且金属薄膜与机体焊接以防止制冷剂泄漏。接收制冷剂压力的金属薄膜由贝氏弹簧保持。当制冷剂压力变得高于设定压力时，贝氏弹簧的形状被倒置，以将金属薄膜移向开放到大气室。刺穿杆设置在金属薄膜位移的位置。穿刺杆破坏金属薄膜，并将制冷循环中的制冷剂释放到大气中，从而突然降低制冷剂压力。

26. 发明授权

US06957663B2 Solenoid control valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀控制阀
公开(公告)号：US06957663B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10359822
申请日：2003-02-07
申请人： Hisatoshi Hirota , Yuusuke Inoue , Toshiyuki Shiota , Tokumi Tsugawa
发明人： Hisatoshi Hirota , Yuusuke Inoue , Toshiyuki Shiota , Tokumi Tsugawa
IPC分类号： F16K31/42 , F16K31/06 , F25B13/00 , F25B41/06 , F16K31/40 , F15B13/043
CPC分类号： F25B41/062 , F25B13/00 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2341/0671 , Y10T137/7766 , Y10T137/87917
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide a solenoid control valve simple in construction and low in cost, realized by reducing the number of component parts, eliminating screw-joined portions, and minimizing the use of rubber O rings. A valve hole of a pilot valve, a hole of a bearing for supporting one end of a shaft of a solenoid, and a fitting hole in which is fitted one end of a sleeve, are formed along the same axis in a body. This makes it possible to accurately establish the concentricity of movable components of the solenoid when the sleeve is fitted in the fitting hole, and hence, a pilot valve element can be integrally formed with the shaft. Set values for a main valve and the pilot valve are adjusted by adjusting the amounts of insertions of a press-fit member and a bearing by press-fitting. At the same time, a space below a piston and an end of a hole through a core are closed by the press-fit members and the solenoid and the body are joined to each other by caulking a yoke to thereby eliminate screw portions, and minimize rubber sealed portions.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种结构简单，成本低廉的电磁控制阀，通过减少部件数量，消除螺纹接合部分，最大限度地减少橡胶O形环的使用。在主体中沿着同一轴线形成有先导阀的阀孔，用于支撑螺线管的轴的一端的轴承的孔和套筒一端的嵌合孔。这使得当套筒装配在装配孔中时，可以精确地确定螺线管的可动部件的同心度，因此可以将导向阀元件与轴一体地形成。主阀和先导阀的设定值通过调整压配件和轴承的插入量进行调整。同时，通过压配合构件将活塞下方的空间和孔的端部封闭，并且螺线管和主体通过铆接轭而彼此接合，从而消除螺纹部分，并且最小化橡胶密封部分。

27. 发明申请

US20050220631A1 Control valve for variable displacement compressor 审中-公开
标题翻译：变排量压缩机控制阀
公开(公告)号：US20050220631A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11090213
申请日：2005-03-28
申请人： Hisatoshi Hirota
发明人： Hisatoshi Hirota
IPC分类号： F04B49/00 , F04B27/14 , F04B27/18 , F04B1/26 , F04B23/00
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1854 , F04B2027/1859
摘要： To prevent the movable parts of a solenoid of a control valve for a variable displacement compressor, in which a diaphragm is used as a pressure-sensing section, from being affected by metal dust contained in refrigerant. A core, a plunger, and a spring of a solenoid are accommodated in a bottomed sleeve. A diaphragm is welded to an open end of the bottomed sleeve under a vacuum ambience, whereby an assembly that makes the inside a vacuum is formed. As a result, suction pressure Ps can be sensed as an absolute pressure with reference to a vacuum. The movable parts of the solenoid are housed in the vacuum container, so that they are free from the influence of metal dust contained in refrigerant circulating through a refrigeration cycle.
摘要翻译：为了防止作为压力传感部使用隔膜的可变排量压缩机的控制阀的螺线管的可动部件受到制冷剂中所含的金属粉尘的影响。铁芯，柱塞和螺线管的弹簧容纳在有底的套筒中。隔膜在真空环境下焊接到有底套管的开口端，由此形成使内部成为真空的组件。因此，可以将吸入压力Ps作为绝对压力来检测。螺线管的可动部容纳在真空容器中，使得它们不受制冷循环中循环的制冷剂中所含的金属粉尘的影响。

28. 发明申请

US20050201867A1 Control valve for variable displacement compressor 有权
标题翻译：变排量压缩机控制阀
公开(公告)号：US20050201867A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11076863
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Hisatoshi Hirota
发明人： Hisatoshi Hirota
IPC分类号： F04B27/14 , F04B27/18 , F16K31/06 , F04B1/26
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1854 , F04B2027/1859
摘要： To provide a control valve for a variable displacement compressor using a diaphragm for a pressure-sensing section, which is capable of sensing suction pressure as absolute pressure. A core, a first plunger, and a spring of a solenoid are accommodated in a bottomed sleeve. A diaphragm is welded to an open end of the bottomed sleeve under vacuum atmosphere, whereby an assembly having a vacuum inside is formed. As a result, suction pressure Ps can be sensed as an absolute pressure with reference to a vacuum. The magnetic gap between the first plunger and the core is adjusted by the amount of press-fitting of the core into the bottomed sleeve, and the adjustment of load of the spring incorporated into the bottomed sleeve is made by deforming the bottom of the bottomed sleeve such that it is dented inward.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于压力传感部分的隔膜的可变排量压缩机的控制阀，其能够将吸入压力作为绝对压力感测。铁芯，第一柱塞和螺线管的弹簧容纳在有底的套筒中。隔膜在真空气氛下焊接到有底套管的开口端，由此形成内部具有真空的组件。因此，可以将吸入压力Ps作为绝对压力来检测。第一柱塞和芯之间的磁隙通过将芯压配合到有底套筒中的量来调整，并且通过使有底套筒的底部变形来制成结合到有底套筒中的弹簧的负载调节使其向内凹陷。

29. 发明授权

US06889554B2 Method of adjusting pressure sensor 失效
标题翻译：调节压力传感器的方法
公开(公告)号：US06889554B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10247023
申请日：2002-09-19
申请人： Hisatoshi Hirota , Naoya Wanajo
发明人： Hisatoshi Hirota , Naoya Wanajo
IPC分类号： G01L9/00 , G01L9/04 , G01L19/02 , G01L19/04 , G01L27/00 , G01L9/02
CPC分类号： G01L27/002 , G01L9/045 , G01L19/0061 , G01L19/02 , G01L19/148
摘要： It is an object to provide a method of adjusting a pressure sensor, in which adjustment of a diaphragm portion and adjustment of an amplification circuit connected to the diaphragm portion are simplified. A flexible circuit board having the amplification circuit mounted thereon is connected to a diaphragm member having the diaphragm portion formed with gauge resistances, and offset, span and temperature-compensating adjustment resistances, and adjustment of the adjustment resistances formed on the diaphragm member is performed in this state. The adjustment on the side of the diaphragm member including the amplification circuit accommodates adjustment deviation on the amplification circuit, and hence adjustment of the whole pressure sensor can be achieved by a single adjustment process. The adjustment process thus simplified can reduce manufacturing costs.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种调节压力传感器的方法，其中调节膜片部分和调节连接到隔膜部分的放大电路。具有安装有放大电路的柔性电路板连接到隔膜部件，隔膜部件具有形成有阻力的隔膜部分，以及偏移，跨度和温度补偿调节电阻，并且在隔膜部件上形成的调节电阻的调节在这个状态。包括放大电路的隔膜部件一侧的调节容纳放大电路的调整偏差，因此可以通过单个调整处理来实现整个压力传感器的调节。如此简化的调整过程可以降低制造成本。

30. 发明授权

US06712281B2 Expansion valve 失效
标题翻译：膨胀阀
公开(公告)号：US06712281B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10279503
申请日：2002-10-24
申请人： Hisatoshi Hirota , Takeshi Kaneko
发明人： Hisatoshi Hirota , Takeshi Kaneko
IPC分类号： F25B4300
CPC分类号： F25B41/062 , F25B2341/0683 , F25B2500/05
摘要： To provide a low-cost block-type expansion valve containing a strainer. A block-type expansion valve is configured such that a hollow cylindrical strainer is arranged in a space for introducing high-pressure liquid refrigerant, in a manner surrounding a valve element, and the refrigerant introduced into a refrigerant pipe-connecting hole is permitted to flow into a space on the upstream side of the valve element 17 via the strainer. Therefore, since the shape of a body is not substantially changed, it is possible to provide the expansion valve at low costs by suppressing an increase in the manufacturing costs to the cost of the strainer.
摘要翻译：提供一种含有过滤器的低成本块式膨胀阀。块状膨胀阀构成为以围绕阀体的方式在中空圆筒形过滤器配置在用于引入高压液体制冷剂的空间中，并且允许引入制冷剂管连接孔的制冷剂流动通过过滤器进入阀元件17的上游侧的空间。因此，由于本体的形状基本上不变化，可以通过抑制制造成本增加到过滤器的成本来以低成本提供膨胀阀。

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