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21. 发明授权

US4654910A Spun yarn piling and cleaning method 失效
标题翻译：纺纱打桩和清洗方法
公开(公告)号：US4654910A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US780060
申请日：1985-09-25
申请人： Yoshihiro Kusuki , Masao Kikuchi , Yoshio Takeuchi
发明人： Yoshihiro Kusuki , Masao Kikuchi , Yoshio Takeuchi
IPC分类号： D01D10/06 , D06B3/04
CPC分类号： D01D10/06
摘要： A method for piling and cleaning a spun yarn in a wet spinning in which a yarn is withdrawn at a predetermined velocity and is dropped by its own weight into a rotating cylindrical container with the bottom formed with drain holes while simultaneously traversing the yarn in the radial direction of the cylindrical container so that the yarn is piled at the bottom of the cylindrical container in the form of a ring; and a cleaning liquid is sprayed against the yarn which is being piled, thereby cleaning the yarn.
摘要翻译：一种纺织纱线在湿纺丝中的打绒和清洗方法，其中纱线以预定速度被取出并以其自身的重量自动下落到旋转的圆筒形容器中，底部形成有排水孔，同时在径向上横过纱线圆筒形容器的方向，使得纱线以圆环的形式堆积在圆筒形容器的底部; 将清洗液喷在正在堆积的纱线上，从而清洗纱线。

22. 发明授权

US5064446A Method of preparing high purity light gas by multiple-step gas separation 失效
标题翻译：多级气体分离制备高纯度轻质气体的方法
公开(公告)号：US5064446A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US199319
申请日：1988-05-26
申请人： Yoshihiro Kusuki , Kazuhiko Ishihara
发明人： Yoshihiro Kusuki , Kazuhiko Ishihara
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , C01B3/50 , C01B23/00
CPC分类号： C01B23/0047 , B01D53/226 , C01B23/00 , C01B3/501 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2210/0031 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A purified light gas consisting of hydrogen or helium and having a high purity of, for example, 99.99% or more is prepared from a feed gas containing at least 90 molar % or more of H.sub.2 or He and substantially no CO.sub.2 by gas-separating the feed gas through a plurality of gas-separating membrane modules each comprising at least one polymeric gas-separating membrane and having a gas-permeating ratio P.sub.A /P.sub.CH4 of 100 or more, wherein P.sub.A is a permeating rate of the light gas and P.sub.CH4 is a permeating rate of methane gas, in such a manner that each fraction of the feed gas permeated through and delivered from a preceding membrane module is fed to a next membrane module under the pressure, per se, of the delivered fraction of the feed gas without pressurizing the delivered fraction.
摘要翻译：由氢或氦构成的纯度高达99.99％以上的纯净气体由含有H 2或者H 2至少为90摩尔％以上的原料气体和通过气体分离通过多个气体分离膜模块进料气体，每个气体分离膜组件包含至少一个聚合气体分离膜，气体渗透比PA / PCH4为100或更大，其中PA为轻气体的渗透速率，PCH4为以这样一种方式，使进入气体的每一部分渗透通过并从前一膜组件传送的方式，在进料气体的输送部分本身的压力下进料到下一个膜组件，而不加压传递的分数。

23. 发明授权

US4131644A Process for producing carbon fiber 失效
标题翻译：碳纤维生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US4131644A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-26
申请号：US780520
申请日：1977-03-23
申请人： Akira Nagasaka , Hidetomo Ashitaka , Yoshihiro Kusuki , Denichi Oda , Toshimune Yoshinaga
发明人： Akira Nagasaka , Hidetomo Ashitaka , Yoshihiro Kusuki , Denichi Oda , Toshimune Yoshinaga
IPC分类号： D01F9/21 , C01B31/07
CPC分类号： D01F9/21
摘要： Carbon fibers having excellent modulus of elasticity and tensile strength are produced in a high yield by a process wherein polybutadiene fibers are prepared by melt-spinning polybutadiene having at least 85% of vinyl structure, a melting point of at least 100.degree. C and a reduced viscosity of 0.3 to 1.2 dl/g; the fibers are then treated in a solution or suspension of a Lewis acid in an inert organic liquid, whereby the pollybutadiene is cyclized and cross-linked; the polybutadiene fibers treated as mentioned above are further treated in a melted sulphur or a sulphur-containing solution at a temperature of 170 to 300.degree. C, whereby the cyclized and cross-linked polybutadiene is dehydrogenated and aromatized; and the fibers treated as mentioned above are carbonized by raising the temperature thereof to 750.degree. C to 3000.degree. C to form carbon fibers or graphite fibers. If so desired, the ordinary carbon fibers which have been produced at 750 to 1500.degree. C, can be converted to graphite fibers by heating them to a temperature of 1500 to 3000.degree. C.
摘要翻译：具有优异的弹性模量和拉伸强度的碳纤维通过以下方法以高产率生产，其中聚丁二烯纤维通过熔体纺丝具有至少85％的乙烯基结构，熔点至少为100℃的聚丁二烯和减少的粘度为0.3〜1.2dl / g; 然后将纤维在路易斯酸在惰性有机液体中的溶液或悬浮液中处理，由此将聚丁二烯环化并交联; 如上所述处理的聚丁二烯纤维在熔融硫或含硫溶液中在170〜300℃下进一步处理，由此使环化和交联的聚丁二烯脱氢和芳构化; 如上所述处理的纤维通过将其温度升高至750℃至3000℃而碳化，以形成碳纤维或石墨纤维。如果需要，在750〜1500℃下生产的普通碳纤维可以通过将其加热至1500〜3000℃的温度而转化为石墨纤维。

24. 发明授权

US06395066B1 Partially carbonized asymmetric hollow fiber separation membrane, process for its production, and gas separation method 失效
标题翻译：部分碳化不对称中空纤维分离膜，其生产工艺及气体分离方法
公开(公告)号：US06395066B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09511407
申请日：2000-02-23
申请人： Nozomu Tanihara , Yoshihiro Kusuki
发明人： Nozomu Tanihara , Yoshihiro Kusuki
IPC分类号： B01D5322
CPC分类号： B01D69/02 , B01D53/22 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/021 , B01D67/0067 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/021 , B01D71/64 , B01D2325/04 , D01F9/24
摘要： A partially carbonized asymmetric hollow fiber separation membrane which is a hollow fiber separation membrane having an asymmetric structure obtained by partial carbonization of an aromatic polyimide hollow fiber separation membrane with an asymmetric structure, wherein the thickness of the aromatic polyimide hollow fiber membrane to be partially carbonized is 8-50 &mgr;m, the thickness of the hollow fiber separation membrane obtained by the carbonization is 8-45 &mgr;m, and the carbon content of the hollow fiber membrane obtained by partial carbonization is at least 1.05 times the carbon content of the aromatic polyimide hollow fiber membrane to be partially carbonized, and no greater than 90 wt %; also, a process for its production and a gas separation method employing it.
摘要翻译：一种部分碳化的不对称中空纤维分离膜，其是具有不对称结构的中空纤维分离膜，其通过不对称结构的芳族聚酰亚胺中空纤维分离膜的部分碳化获得，其中芳族聚酰亚胺中空纤维膜的厚度被部分碳化为8〜50μm，通过碳化获得的中空丝分离膜的厚度为8-45μm，通过部分碳化获得的中空纤维膜的碳含量为芳族聚酰亚胺中空体的碳含量的至少1.05倍纤维膜部分碳化，不大于90重量％; 也是其生产方法和采用它的气体分离方法。

25. 发明授权

US06210464B1 Mixed gas-separating membrane module and process 有权
标题翻译：混合气体分离膜组件及工艺
公开(公告)号：US06210464B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09305528
申请日：1999-05-05
申请人： Shunsuke Nakanishi , Masao Kikuchi , Yoshihiro Kusuki , Tatsuo Yamamoto , Mitsuo Maeda
发明人： Shunsuke Nakanishi , Masao Kikuchi , Yoshihiro Kusuki , Tatsuo Yamamoto , Mitsuo Maeda
IPC分类号： B01D5322
CPC分类号： B01D63/02 , B01D53/22 , B01D63/027 , B01D2313/025 , B01D2313/23
摘要： A mixed gas-separating membrane module having a high separating efficiency includes a cylindrical container having a mixed gas-feed section, a non-permeated gas-delivery section, and a middle section; a bundle of a plurality of hollow fibers each extending through the middle section and each having an end portion opening to the mixed gas-feed section and an opposite end portion opening to the non-permeated gas-delivery section; a pair of a first disk supporting the hollow fiber end portion opening to the mixed gas-feed section and partitioning the middle section from the mixed gas-feed section, and a second disk supporting the opposite hollow fiber end portions opening to the non-permeated gas-delivery section and partitioning the middle section from the non-permeated gas-delivery section, the first and second disks supporting the hollow fibers so that the hollow fibers are spaced from each other, to leave a continuous space between the hollow fibers; and a cylindrical film member surrounding the hollow fiber bundle to such an extent that the continuous space formed between the hollow fibers is connected to a permeated gas-delivery outlet of the middle section, the middle section, having a permeated gas-delivery outlet located close to the first disk and a carrier gas-feed inlet located close to or in the second disk, to allow the carrier gas fed into the middle section to flow through the continuous space, countercurrently to the flow of the mixed gas through the hollow fibers.
摘要翻译：具有高分离效率的混合气体分离膜组件包括具有混合气体供给部分，非渗透气体输送部分和中间部分的圆柱形容器; 多个中空纤维束，每个中空纤维各自延伸穿过中间部分，并且每个中空纤维具有通向混合供气部分的端部部分和与非渗透气体输送部分开口的相对端部; 一对第一盘，其支承通向所述混合气体供给部的中空纤维端部，并且将所述中间部分与所述混合气体供给部隔开;以及第二盘，其支撑所述相对的中空纤维端部，气体输送部分并且将中间部分与非渗透气体输送部分分隔开，第一和第二圆盘支撑中空纤维，使得中空纤维彼此间隔开，以在中空纤维之间留下连续空间; 以及围绕中空纤维束的圆柱形薄膜构件，使得形成在中空纤维之间的连续空间连接到中间部分的渗透气体输送出口，中间部分具有位于关闭位置的渗透气体输送出口位于靠近或位于第二盘的第一盘和载气进料入口，以允许进入中间部分的载气与通过中空纤维的混合气体的流动逆流地流过连续空间。

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