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21. 发明授权

US3957728A Polycarbonates 失效
公开(公告)号：US3957728A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-18
申请号：US506158
申请日：1974-09-16
申请人： Dieter Neuray , Hugo Vernaleken , Hans Rudolph
发明人： Dieter Neuray , Hugo Vernaleken , Hans Rudolph
IPC分类号： C08G18/46 , C08G64/04 , C08G64/08 , C08G63/62 , B01D15/08
CPC分类号： C08G64/045 , C08G18/4661 , C08G64/08
摘要： Polycarbonates are provided based on aromatic bis-hydroxy compounds which contain s-triazine compounds as linking members between 2 mols of the aromatic bis-hydroxy compounds bonded in each case via an oxygen atom thereof, on the one hand, and via carbon atoms of the s-triazine ring, on the other, the s-triazine rings carrying, on at least one further carbon atom, organic radicals with functional groups, these radicals being bonded via oxygen, nitrogen or sulphur. The novel polycarbonates may be used as selective solvents for hydrocarbons mixed with water or for making resins or coatings.

22. 发明授权

US4945137A Binder combinations and a process for the production of flat materials 失效
标题翻译：粘合剂组合和生产平板材料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4945137A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-31
申请号：US415863
申请日：1989-10-02
申请人： Walter Schafer , Hans Rudolph , Rolf Dhein , Hanns-Peter Muller , Michael Sonntag , Christian Wamprecht , Harald Blum , Walter Krauss
发明人： Walter Schafer , Hans Rudolph , Rolf Dhein , Hanns-Peter Muller , Michael Sonntag , Christian Wamprecht , Harald Blum , Walter Krauss
IPC分类号： C08L33/06 , C03C25/10 , C08F8/32 , C08K3/28 , C08K5/17 , C08K5/353 , C08K13/02 , C08L33/04 , C08L35/00 , C08L101/00 , C08L101/08 , C09D7/12 , C09D201/08
CPC分类号： C08K5/17 , C08F8/32 , C08K3/28 , C08K5/353
摘要： A binder for a coating composition is a combination of(a) polymers containing intramolecular carboxylic anhydride groups and having an average molecular weight of from 500 to 25,000 and(b) organic compounds containing 4,5-dihydrooxazole groups in a quantity corresponding to an equivalent ratio of carboxylic anhydride groups to 4,5-dihydrooxazole groups of from 0.5:1 to 2:1, and contains from 0.005 to 5% by weight, based on the weight of components (a) and (b), of ammonia, a primary amine or secondary amine.
摘要翻译：用于涂料组合物的粘合剂是（a）含有分子内羧酸酐基团并且平均分子量为500至25,000的聚合物和（b）含有相当于当量的4,5-二氢恶唑基团的有机化合物的组合羧酸酐基团与4,5-二氢恶唑基团的比例为0.5:1至2:1，并且基于组分（a）和（b）的重量，含有0.005至5重量％的氨，伯胺或仲胺。

23. 发明授权

US4927903A Diphenol monoesters of carboxylic acids and process for their preparation 失效
标题翻译：羧酸的二酚单酯及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4927903A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US861768
申请日：1986-05-09
申请人： Manfred Schreckenberg , Rolf Dhein , Hans Rudolph , Nouvertne Werner
发明人： Manfred Schreckenberg , Rolf Dhein , Hans Rudolph , Nouvertne Werner
IPC分类号： C07C69/017 , B01J31/00 , B01J31/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C67/10 , C07C69/353 , C07C69/773 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/64 , C08G63/78 , C08K5/42
CPC分类号： C08G63/64 , C08K5/42
摘要： The present invention relates to diphenol monoesters of carboxylic acids, a process for their preparation, their use for the preparation of polyester-carbonates, the polyester-carbonates obtainable according to the invention and flame-repellent moulding compositions containing these polyester-carbonates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及羧酸的二酚单酯，其制备方法，其用于制备聚酯 - 碳酸酯的用途，根据本发明可获得的聚酯 - 碳酸酯和含有这些聚酯 - 碳酸酯的阻燃模制组合物。

24. 外观设计

USD303586S Three way Y-shaped respiratory valve 失效
公开(公告)号：USD303586S
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US82099
申请日：1987-08-06
申请人： Hans Rudolph , Kevin A. Rudolph
设计人： Hans Rudolph , Kevin A. Rudolph

25. 发明授权

US4710529A Stabilized thermoplastic moulding materials based on ABS polymers and acyl phosphanoxides 失效
标题翻译：基于ABS聚合物和酰基磷酰氧化物的稳定的热塑性成型材料
公开(公告)号：US4710529A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-01
申请号：US938141
申请日：1986-12-04
申请人： Helmut-Martin Meier , Hans-Georg Heine , Alfred Pischtschan , Rolf Dhein , Hans Rudolph
发明人： Helmut-Martin Meier , Hans-Georg Heine , Alfred Pischtschan , Rolf Dhein , Hans Rudolph
IPC分类号： C08L55/02 , C08K5/53 , C08K5/5397 , C08L55/00 , C08F220/44 , C08F257/02
CPC分类号： C08K5/5397
摘要： The use of acyl phosphanoxides of the formula I ##STR1## in which each R, independently of the others, can denote linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, cycloalkyl or optionally mono- or poly-C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl-substituted, alkoxy-substituted or halo-substituted aryl or phenyl,for improvement of the mechanical properties in ABS moulding materials.
摘要翻译：使用式I的酰基磷酰氧基化物（I），其中每个R独立于其它，可以表示直链或支链的C 1 -C 12烷基，环烷基或任选的一个或多个C 1 -C 12 - 烷基 - 取代的，烷氧基取代的或卤素取代的芳基或苯基，用于改进ABS成型材料的机械性能。

26. 发明授权

US4308394A Aryl-glyoxyloyloxyalkylacrylates 失效
标题翻译：芳基 - 乙酰氧基合乙氧基烷基丙烯酸酯
公开(公告)号：US4308394A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-29
申请号：US46941
申请日：1979-06-08
申请人： Karl-Ernst Shuster , Hans Rudolph , Wolfram Mayer , Hans J. Rosenkranz
发明人： Karl-Ernst Shuster , Hans Rudolph , Wolfram Mayer , Hans J. Rosenkranz
IPC分类号： C07F9/09 , C07C67/00 , C07C213/00 , C07C219/10 , C07C227/00 , C07C227/18 , C07C229/42 , C07C239/00 , C07C269/00 , C07C313/00 , C07C323/12 , C08F2/50 , C08F299/04 , G03F7/031 , C07C69/76
CPC分类号： C08F299/0435 , G03F7/031
摘要： Compounds added to initiate photopolymerization of monomers to produce polymeric coatings include compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ar is phenyl or naphthyl,R is hydrogen, alkyl with 1-4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1-4 carbon atoms, halogen, dialkylamino with 1-4 carbon atoms in each alkyl group, carboxyl, or alkoxycarbonyl with 1-4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy group,X is alkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms or alkyl having 6 to 72 carbon atoms interrupted by at least one member selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## and the precursor of X being a polyol having 3 to 6 hydroxyls and having a hydroxyl number of from 100 to 1850,R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methyl,n is a number with a value from about 2 to about 5, andn+m is a number with a value from about 3 to about 6.
摘要翻译：加入以引发单体光聚合以产生聚合物涂层的化合物包括下式的化合物：其中Ar是苯基或萘基，R是氢，具有1-4个碳原子的烷基，具有1-4个碳原子的烷氧基，卤素，二烷基氨基与 1-4个碳原子的烷基，羧基或烷氧基中具有1-4个碳原子的烷氧基羰基，X是具有3至6个碳原子的烷基或具有6至72个碳原子的烷基被至少一个选自由“IMAGE”组成的组和X的前体是具有3至6个羟基且羟基数为100至1850的多元醇，R 1为氢或甲基，n为约2至约5的数值，n + m为数值约3〜6的数。

27. 发明授权

US4279718A Aryl-glyoxyloyloxyalkylacrylates and their use in photopolymerizable binders 失效
标题翻译：芳基 - 乙酰氧基合氧基丙烯酸烷基酯及其在光聚合粘合剂中的应用
公开(公告)号：US4279718A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-21
申请号：US80191
申请日：1979-10-01
申请人： Karl-Ernst Schuster , Hans Rudolph , Wolfram Mayer , Hans J. Rosenkranz
发明人： Karl-Ernst Schuster , Hans Rudolph , Wolfram Mayer , Hans J. Rosenkranz
IPC分类号： C07F9/09 , C07C67/00 , C07C213/00 , C07C219/10 , C07C227/00 , C07C227/18 , C07C229/42 , C07C239/00 , C07C269/00 , C07C313/00 , C07C323/12 , C08F2/50 , C08F299/04 , G03F7/031 , C08F2/48
CPC分类号： C08F299/0435 , G03F7/031
摘要： Compounds added to initiate photopolymerization of monomers to produce polymeric coatings include compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ar is phenyl or naphthyl,R is hydrogen, alkyl with 1-4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1-4 carbon atoms, halogen, dialkylamino with 1-4 carbon atoms in each alkyl group, carboxyl, or alkoxycarbonyl with 1-4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy group,X is alkylene having 3 to 6 carbon atoms or alkylene having 6 to 72 carbon atoms interrupted by at least one member selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## and the precursor of X being a polyol having 3 to 6 hydroxyls and having a hydroxyl number of from 100 to 1850,R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methyl,n is a number with a value from about 2 to about 5, andn+m is a number with a value from about 3 to about 6.
摘要翻译：加入以引发单体光聚合以产生聚合物涂层的化合物包括下式的化合物：其中Ar是苯基或萘基，R是氢，具有1-4个碳原子的烷基，具有1-4个碳原子的烷氧基，卤素，二烷基氨基与 1-4个碳原子的烷基，羧基或烷氧基中具有1-4个碳原子的烷氧基羰基，X是具有3至6个碳原子的亚烷基或具有6至72个碳原子的亚烷基，被至少一个选自由“IMAGE”组成的组和X的前体是具有3至6个羟基且羟基数为100至1850的多元醇，R 1为氢或甲基，n为约2至约5的数值，n + m为数值约3〜6的数。

28. 发明授权

US4267082A Air-cross-linkable polyacrylate lacquer binders containing chemically fixed wood preservatives 失效
标题翻译：含有化学固定木材防腐剂的可交联聚丙烯酸酯漆粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US4267082A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-12
申请号：US34551
申请日：1979-04-30
申请人： Rolf Dhein , Gerswid Poetter , Hans Rudolph
发明人： Rolf Dhein , Gerswid Poetter , Hans Rudolph
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , B27K3/12 , B27K3/15 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/46 , C09D133/14 , C09D201/02 , C09D3/28 , C09D3/80 , C09D5/14
CPC分类号： C09D133/14 , C08L97/02 , B27K3/12 , B27K3/15 , C08K5/136 , C08L33/06
摘要： An air-cross-linkable lacquer binder comprising a copolymer of copolymerized units of from 10 to 40% by weight of glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate or a mixture thereof, and 70 to 10% by weight of at least one other vinyl monomer which has been reacted with (based in each case on the quantity of lacquer binder) of from 0.01 to 30% by weight of at least one wood preservative having at least one glycidyl-reactive hydrogen atom and from 20 to 60% by weight of at least one air-drying natural or isomerized fatty acid and from 0 to 10% by weight of a dicarboxylic acid anhydride, said lacquer binder having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 1500 to 15,000 and an acid number of from 3 to 15. One special advantage of the lacquer binder according to the invention is that the wood preservatives are chemically fixed to the polymer molecule so that their release is retarded and the protective action is prolonged. Another advantage is the possibility to prepare well-drying wood preservative systems with lacquers which have not been treated with drying agents.
摘要翻译：一种可空气交联的漆粘合剂，其包含共聚单元的共聚物，其共聚单元为10至40重量％的丙烯酸缩水甘油酯，甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯或其混合物，以及70至10重量％的至少一种其它乙烯基单体与至少一种具有至少一个缩水甘油基反应性氢原子的至少一种木材防腐剂和20至60重量％的至少一种空气反应（基于每种情况下的漆粘合剂的量）为0.01至30重量％干燥天然或异构化脂肪酸和0至10重量％的二羧酸酐，所述漆粘合剂的平均分子量Mn为1500至15,000，酸值为3至15。根据本发明的漆粘合剂是木材防腐剂化学固定在聚合物分子上，使得它们的释放被延迟并且保护作用被延长。另一个优点是可以用干燥剂处理过的漆来制备干燥良好的木材防腐剂体系。

29. 发明授权

US4088131A Breathing assistance device 失效
标题翻译：呼吸辅助装置
公开(公告)号：US4088131A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-09
申请号：US460139
申请日：1974-04-11
申请人： James O. Elam , Hans Rudolph
发明人： James O. Elam , Hans Rudolph
IPC分类号： A61M16/00 , A61M16/08 , A61M16/12 , A61M16/20 , A62B9/02
CPC分类号： A61M16/20 , A61M16/0084 , A62B9/02 , A61M16/0078 , A61M16/0816 , A61M16/12
摘要： The lung inflation system specifically designed for use in the resuscitation of human beings. The system includes a manual compression bag which empties and refills through a single outlet opening. The compression bag is connected to a non-rebreathing valve which is specifically built, in accordance with the invention, so that the patient's lungs can be ventilated by means of the compression bag with pure oxygen, pure air, or a known mixture of both gases, as desired. The valve has a gas selector mechanism which makes it very easy for rescue personnel using the device to quickly select the mixture of gases which is needed. When available, oxygen from a pressurized oxygen source is supplied continuously to the valve device. The valve operates so that, when the compression bag is full, any excess oxygen being fed into the system is vented to the atmosphere through the same port as the one through which the breath exhaled by the patient passes. However, when the bag is compressed to inflate the patient's lungs, the exhaust port is closed so that the gases in the bag will flow only to the patient's lungs. When oxygen is not available the system operates to provide air for lung inflation.
摘要翻译：专门设计用于人体复苏的肺通气系统。该系统包括手动压缩袋，其通过单个出口开口排空并重新填充。压缩袋连接到根据本发明专门构建的非再呼吸阀，使得患者的肺可以通过压缩袋用纯氧，纯空气或两种气体的已知混合物进行通气，如预期的。该阀具有气体选择器机构，使得使用该装置的救援人员非常容易地快速选择所需的气体混合物。当可用时，来自加压氧源的氧气被连续供应到阀装置。阀操作使得当压缩袋充满时，进入系统的任何过量的氧气通过与患者呼出的呼吸通过的相同的口排出到大气中。然而，当袋被压缩以使患者的肺膨胀时，排气口关闭，使得袋中的气体仅流动到患者的肺。当氧气不可用时，系统运行以提供用于肺膨胀的空气。

30. 发明授权

US3978878A Resilient supply and exhaust valve 失效
标题翻译：供气排气阀弹性好
公开(公告)号：US3978878A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-07
申请号：US614592
申请日：1975-09-18
申请人： Hans Rudolph
发明人： Hans Rudolph
IPC分类号： A62B9/02 , F16K15/14 , G05D7/01 , G05D7/00
CPC分类号： F16K15/14 , A62B9/02 , G05D7/0106 , Y10T137/2544 , Y10T137/7841
摘要： A valve device includes a body member and valve members and is adapted for use in breathing apparatus, such as respirating apparatus, wherein sensitivity of operation enables a valve element to open and close effectively in response to relatively light fluid pressure. The valve device includes a tubular valve mounting member positioned in a valve chamber formed within the valve body and having first and second flanges of an elongated tubular extensible member seated on respective opposite ends thereof and positioned in sealing engagement with the body member. The extensible member has an end wall engageable with a valve seat formed by a tubular annular portion extending inwardly into the valve chamber from the body member and having an outlet opening therethrough and the end wall of the extensible member has ports therein for flow of fluid into and through the outlet opening when a valve element on the end wall of the extensible member is moved to an open position in response to fluid pressure in the extensible member. The end flange adjacent the end wall of the extensible member has a plurality of ports therein for flow into the valve chamber from the outlet opening and outwardly through an exhaust fitting when the valve element is seated on the end wall of the extensible member.
摘要翻译：阀装置包括主体构件和阀构件，并且适用于诸如呼吸装置的呼吸装置，其中操作灵敏度使得阀元件能够响应于较轻的流体压力有效地打开和关闭。阀装置包括管状阀安装构件，该管状阀安装构件定位在形成在阀体内的阀室中，并且具有位于其相对的相对端并且定位成与主体构件密封接合的细长管状可延伸构件的第一和第二凸缘。可延伸构件具有可与阀座接合的端壁，阀座由管状环形部分形成，管状环形部分从本体构件向内延伸进入阀室，并且具有穿过其的出口开口，并且可延伸构件的端壁具有用于使流体流入的端口并且当所述可延伸构件的端壁上的阀元件响应于所述可延伸构件中的流体压力而移动到打开位置时，通过所述出口开口。邻近可延伸构件的端壁的端部凸缘具有多个端口，用于当阀元件安置在可延伸构件的端壁上时，从出口开口向外流动通过排气配件。

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