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21. 发明授权

US07859220B2 Method and apparatus for charging electrochemical cells 有权
标题翻译：电化学电池充电的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07859220B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US10918901
申请日：2004-08-16
申请人： William C. Bushong , Paul Cheeseman , Michael Root , Viet H. Vu
发明人： William C. Bushong , Paul Cheeseman , Michael Root , Viet H. Vu
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/047 , H02J7/0045 , H02J7/045
摘要： A rechargeable electrochemical cell charger is provided for charging electrochemical cells at high current rates. The charger provides a sufficient force between the charge contacts and the cell terminals to remove nonconductive contaminants when the cell is inserted into the charger, thereby increasing the conductivity at the point of contact. The charger can include an air moving system for the dissipation of heat from the electrochemical cell during charging, and a heat sensor to determine the cell temperature during charging.
摘要翻译：提供可充电电化学电池充电器用于以高电流速率对电化学电池充电。当电池插入充电器时，充电器在充电触点和电池端子之间提供足够的力以去除非导电污染物，从而增加接触点处的导电性。充电器可以包括用于在充电期间从电化学电池散热的空气移动系统，以及用于确定充电期间电池温度的热传感器。

22. 发明申请

US20100233533A1 Alkaline Cell With Performance Enhancing Additives 有权
标题翻译：碱性电池与性能增强添加剂
公开(公告)号：US20100233533A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12787936
申请日：2010-05-26
申请人： Ernest Ndzebet , Mario Destephen , William C. Bushong , M. Edgar Armacanqui , Andrew J. Roszkowski , Viet H. Vu
发明人： Ernest Ndzebet , Mario Destephen , William C. Bushong , M. Edgar Armacanqui , Andrew J. Roszkowski , Viet H. Vu
IPC分类号： H01M10/26
CPC分类号： H01M4/42 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/244 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/24 , H01M10/4235 , H01M12/06 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/023 , H01M2004/027
摘要： Alkaline electrochemical cells having extended service life and acceptable gassing and corrosion properties are disclosed. An amphoteric surfactant can be incorporated into the gelled anode mixture of an alkaline electrochemical cell, optionally with an organic phosphate ester surfactant or a sulfonic acid type organic surfactant or both. Zinc particles having a defined distribution of particle sizes can also be incorporated into a zinc anode. The electrolyte included, in the anode mixture can have a reduced hydroxide concentration.
摘要翻译：公开了具有延长的使用寿命和可接受的气体和腐蚀性能的碱性电化学电池。可以将两性表面活性剂掺入碱性电化学电池的胶凝阳极混合物中，任选地与有机磷酸酯表面活性剂或磺酸型有机表面活性剂或两者混合。具有确定的粒度分布的锌颗粒也可以掺入锌阳极中。包含在阳极混合物中的电解质可以具有降低的氢氧化物浓度。

23. 发明授权

US07749654B2 Alkaline cell with performance enhancing additives 有权
标题翻译：碱性电池与性能增强添加剂
公开(公告)号：US07749654B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US11739507
申请日：2007-04-24
申请人： Ernest Ndzebet , Mario Destephen , William C. Bushong , M. Edgar Armacanqui , Andrew J. Roszkowski , Viet H. Vu
发明人： Ernest Ndzebet , Mario Destephen , William C. Bushong , M. Edgar Armacanqui , Andrew J. Roszkowski , Viet H. Vu
IPC分类号： H01M4/42 , H01M4/62
CPC分类号： H01M4/42 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/244 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/24 , H01M10/4235 , H01M12/06 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/023 , H01M2004/027
摘要： Alkaline electrochemical cells having extended service life and acceptable gassing and corrosion properties are disclosed. An amphoteric surfactant can be incorporated into the gelled anode mixture of an alkaline electrochemical cell, optionally with an organic phosphate ester surfactant or a sulfonic acid type organic surfactant or both. Zinc particles having a defined distribution of particle sizes can also be incorporated into a zinc anode. The electrolyte included, in the anode mixture can have a reduced hydroxide concentration.
摘要翻译：公开了具有延长的使用寿命和可接受的气体和腐蚀性能的碱性电化学电池。可以将两性表面活性剂掺入碱性电化学电池的胶凝阳极混合物中，任选地与有机磷酸酯表面活性剂或磺酸型有机表面活性剂或两者混合。具有确定的粒度分布的锌颗粒也可以掺入锌阳极中。包含在阳极混合物中的电解质可以具有降低的氢氧化物浓度。

24. 发明授权

US07651814B2 Electrochemical cell having improved radial seal 有权
标题翻译：电化学电池具有改进的径向密封
公开(公告)号：US07651814B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US10880878
申请日：2004-06-30
申请人： Thomas P. Anderson , William C. Bushong , Denis D. Carpenter , Aaron J. Rositch , Marc L. Syvertsen , Bruce Weldum , Thomas M. Kaufman
发明人： Thomas P. Anderson , William C. Bushong , Denis D. Carpenter , Aaron J. Rositch , Marc L. Syvertsen , Bruce Weldum , Thomas M. Kaufman
IPC分类号： H01M2/08
CPC分类号： H01M2/0222 , H01M2/0413 , H01M2/08 , H01M12/06
摘要： An electrochemical cell is provided having a cathode can that fits over an anode can to define an anode cavity for retaining active anode material. A cathode assembly is disposed proximal the base of the anode can, and is separated from the anode cavity via a separator. A radial seal is provided at the remote region between the outer periphery of the anode side wall and cathode side wall to prevent the leakage of electrolyte material. An insulator is disposed between the anode and cathode to provide electrical insulation therebetween.
摘要翻译：提供了具有阴极罐的电化学电池，阴极罐装配在阳极罐上以限定用于保持活性阳极材料的阳极腔。阴极组件设置在阳极罐的底部附近，并且通过分离器与阳极腔分离。在阳极侧壁的外周和阴极侧壁之间的远程区域设置径向密封，以防止电解质材料的泄漏。绝缘体设置在阳极和阴极之间，以在它们之间提供电绝缘。

25. 发明申请

US20090042072A1 ON-DEMAND HYDROGEN GAS GENERATION DEVICE WITH PRESSURE-REGULATING SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有压力调节开关的燃料发电装置
公开(公告)号：US20090042072A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12177301
申请日：2008-07-22
申请人： Viet Vu , Gregory J. Davidson , Craig Rom , William C. Bushong
发明人： Viet Vu , Gregory J. Davidson , Craig Rom , William C. Bushong
IPC分类号： H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0656 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/0438 , H01M8/04895 , H01M8/065
摘要： The present disclosure generally relates to an on-demand hydrogen gas generation device, suitable for use in a fuel cell, which utilizes water electrolysis, and more particularly galvanic cell corrosion, and/or a chemical hydride reaction, to produce hydrogen gas. The present disclosure additionally relates to such a device that comprises a switching mechanism that has an electrical current passing therethrough and that repeatedly and reversibly moves between a first position and a second position when exposed to pressure differential resulting from hydrogen gas generation, in order to (1) alter the rate at which hydrogen gas is generated, such that hydrogen gas is generated on an as-needed basis for a fuel cell connected thereto, and/or (2) ensure a substantially constant flow of hydrogen gas is released therefrom. The present disclosure additionally or alternatively relates to such an on-demand hydrogen gas generation device that comprises a gas management system designed to maximize the release or evolution of hydrogen gas, and in particular dry hydrogen gas, therefrom once it has been formed, thus maximizing hydrogen gas output. The present disclosure is still further directed to a fuel cell comprising such an on-demand hydrogen gas generation device, and in particular a fuel cell designed for small-scale applications.
摘要翻译：本公开总体上涉及一种适用于燃料电池的按需氢气生成装置，其利用水电解，特别是电化学电池腐蚀和/或化学氢化物反应来产生氢气。本公开另外涉及这样的装置，其包括切换机构，其具有穿过其中的电流，并且当暴露于由氢气产生产生的压力差时，可以在第一位置和第二位置之间反复和可逆地移动，以便（ 1）改变产生氢气的速率，使得根据需要为与其连接的燃料电池产生氢气，和/或（2）确保从其中释放基本上恒定的氢气流。本公开另外地或可替代地涉及这样一种按需氢气生成装置，其包括气体管理系统，其被设计成使得一旦形成氢气的氢气的释放或放出最大化，特别是干氢气，从而最大化氢气输出。本公开还涉及包括这种按需氢气生成装置的燃料电池，特别是为小规模应用而设计的燃料电池。

26. 发明授权

US5126380A Use of polyarylene sulphides for the production of a structural foam resistant to high temperatures, process for the preparation of this foam, and mouldings obtainable by this process 失效
标题翻译：使用聚亚芳基硫醚制造耐高温的结构泡沫，制备该泡沫的方法以及可通过该方法获得的模制品
公开(公告)号：US5126380A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US783504
申请日：1991-10-28
申请人： Kurt-Rainer Stahlke , William C. Bushong
发明人： Kurt-Rainer Stahlke , William C. Bushong
IPC分类号： C08J9/06 , C08J9/08 , C08J9/10 , C08L81/02
CPC分类号： C08J9/08 , C08J9/10 , C08J2381/02
摘要： The invention relates to the use of polyarylene sulphides (PAS), preferably polyphenylene sulphide (PPS) for the preparation of a structural foam, a process for the production of this foam, and mouldings obtainable by this process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于制备结构泡沫的聚亚芳基硫醚（PAS），优选聚苯硫醚（PPS），制备该泡沫的方法以及可通过该方法获得的模制品的用途。

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