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    • 28. 发明授权
    • Dicarboximides and their use as herbicides
    • 二酰亚胺及其作为除草剂的用途
    • US5378680A
    • 1995-01-03
    • US931951
    • 1992-08-19
    • Volker MaywaldKlaus DitrichThomas KuekenhoehnerGerhard HamprechtWolfgang FreundKarl-Otto WestphalenMatthias GerberHelmut Walter
    • Volker MaywaldKlaus DitrichThomas KuekenhoehnerGerhard HamprechtWolfgang FreundKarl-Otto WestphalenMatthias GerberHelmut Walter
    • A01N43/76A01N43/78A01N43/80A01N43/90C07D498/04C07D499/04C07D513/04
    • C07D513/04A01N43/90
    • Dicarboximides of the formulae Ia, Ib and Ic ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, phenyl, phenylalkyl, phenoxy or phenylthio, a 5-membered or 6-membered saturated or aromatic heterocyclic radical containing one or two hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, where the stated organic radicals may be further substituted, andR.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 - alkylamino, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic saturated or aromatic radical having one or two hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, phenyl or naphthyl, where the stated organic radicals may be further substituted,and plant-tolerated salts of the dicarboximides I, except for 3-methylisoxazole-4,5-dicarboximide and thiazole-4,5-dicarboximides in which R.sup.2 is phenyl when R.sup.1 is methyl or 2-thiazolyl,and herbicides containing these compounds.
    • 其中X是氧或硫,R 1是氢,卤素,氰基,烷基,环烷基,烯基,炔基,烷氧基,烯氧基,炔氧基,烷氧基, 烷硫基,卤代烷氧基,卤代烷硫基,烷基磺酰基,卤代烷基磺酰基,苯基,苯基烷基,苯氧基或苯硫基,含有一个或两个选自氧,硫和氮的杂原子的5元或6元饱和或芳族杂环基团, 所述有机基团可以被进一步取代,并且R 2是氢,羟基,烷氧基,烷基,环烷基,链烯基,炔基,二-C 1 -C 4 - 烷基氨基,5元或6元杂环饱和或芳族基, 选自氧,硫和氮的两个杂原子,苯基或萘基,其中所述有机基团可以被进一步取代,以及二甲酰亚胺I的植物耐受盐,除了3-甲基异恶唑-4,5-二甲酰亚胺 de和噻唑-4,5-二羧酰亚胺,其中当R 1是甲基或2-噻唑基时,R 2是苯基,以及含有这些化合物的除草剂。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Dicarboximides and their use as herbicides
    • DICARBOXIMIDES及其作为除草剂的用途
    • US5176739A
    • 1993-01-05
    • US718639
    • 1991-06-21
    • Volker MaywaldKlaus DitrichThomas KuekenhoehnerGerhard HamprechtWolfgang FreundKarl-Otto WestphalenMatthias GerberHelmut Walter
    • Volker MaywaldKlaus DitrichThomas KuekenhoehnerGerhard HamprechtWolfgang FreundKarl-Otto WestphalenMatthias GerberHelmut Walter
    • A01N43/76A01N43/78A01N43/80A01N43/90C07D498/04C07D499/04C07D513/04
    • C07D513/04A01N43/90
    • Dicarboximides of the formulae Ia, Ib and Ic ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, phenyl, phenylalkyl, phenoxy or phenylthio, a 5-membered or 6-membered saturated or aromatic heterocyclic radical containing one or two hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, where the stated organic radicals may be further substituted, andR.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylamino, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic saturated or aromatic radical having one or two hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, phenyl or naphthyl, where the stated organic radicals may be further substituted,and plant-tolerated salts of the dicarboximides I, except for 3-methylisoxazole-4,5-dicarboximide and thiazole-4,5-dicarboximides in which R.sup.2 is phenyl when R.sup.1 is methyl or 2-thiazolyl,and herbicides containing these compounds.
    • 其中X是氧或硫,R 1是氢,卤素,氰基,烷基,环烷基,烯基,炔基,烷氧基,烯氧基,炔氧基,烷氧基, 烷硫基,卤代烷氧基,卤代烷硫基,烷基磺酰基,卤代烷基磺酰基,苯基,苯基烷基,苯氧基或苯硫基,含有一个或两个选自氧,硫和氮的杂原子的5元或6元饱和或芳族杂环基团, 所述有机基团可以被进一步取代,并且R 2是氢,羟基,烷氧基,烷基,环烷基,烯基,炔基,二-C 1 -C 4 - 烷基氨基,具有一个或多个的五元或六元杂环饱和或芳族基团 选自氧,硫和氮的两个杂原子,苯基或萘基,其中所述有机基团可以被进一步取代,以及二甲酰亚胺I的植物耐受盐,除了3-甲基异恶唑-4,5-二甲酰亚胺 e和噻唑-4,5-二羧酰亚胺,当R 1为甲基或2-噻唑基时,R 2为苯基,以及含有这些化合物的除草剂。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Substituted triazolinones as crop protection agents
    • 取代三唑啉酮作为作物保护剂
    • US5885934A
    • 1999-03-23
    • US793152
    • 1997-02-18
    • Elisabeth HeistracherChristoph Sweder von dem Bussche-HunnefeldGerhard HamprechtRalf KlintzPeter SchaferKarl-Otto WestphalenMatthias GerberHelmut Walter
    • Elisabeth HeistracherChristoph Sweder von dem Bussche-HunnefeldGerhard HamprechtRalf KlintzPeter SchaferKarl-Otto WestphalenMatthias GerberHelmut Walter
    • A01N43/653C07D249/12
    • A01N43/653C07D249/12
    • Substituted triazolinones I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -haloalkyl,R.sup.3 is H or halogen,R.sup.4 is CN, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -haloalkoxy,R.sup.5 is NO.sub.2, CN or halogen,R.sup.6 is --OR.sup.7, --SR.sup.7, --N(R.sup.8)--R.sup.9 or --N(R.sup.8)--OR.sup.10,R.sup.7 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -haloalkyl, cyano-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylthio-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxycarbonyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylaminocarbonyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl)aminocarbonyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoximino-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy)-C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylthio)-C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -haloalkenyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or benzyl,R.sup.8, R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylcarbonyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -haloalkyl-carbonyl or each have one of the meanings stated for R.sup.7,R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 together form a 4- to 6-membered carbon chain in which one methylene unit may be replaced by oxygen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylimino, and the salts of I are used as herbicides or for the desiccation/defoliation of plants.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 02167 Sec。 371日期1997年2月18日 102(e)日期1997年2月18日PCT Filed June 7,1995 PCT Pub。 公开号WO96 / 05179 日期1996年2月22日三取代三唑啉酮I其中R 1和R 2各自为H,C 1 -C 6烷基或C 1 -C 6卤代烷基,R 3为H或卤素,R 4为CN,卤素,C 1 -C 6烷基, C1-C6-卤代烷基,C1-C6-烷氧基或C1-C6-卤代烷氧基,R5是NO2,CN或卤素,R6是-OR7,-SR7,-N(R8)-R9或-N(R8)-OR10, R7是H,C1-C6-烷基,C3-C6-烯基,C3-C6-炔基,C3-C6-环烷基,C1-C6-卤代烷基,氰基-C1-C6-烷基,C1-C6-烷氧基C1- C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6烷基硫基-C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6烷氧基羰基-C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6烷基氨基羰基-C 1 -C 6烷基,二(C 1 -C 6烷基)氨基羰基 -C 1 -C 6 - 烷基,C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基-C 1 -C 6 - 烷基,二 - (C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基)-C 2 -C 6烷基,二 - (C 1 -C 6 - 烷硫基)-C 2 -C 6烷基 ,C 3 -C 6 - 卤代链烯基或未取代或取代的苯基或苄基,R 8,R 9和R 10各自为C 1 -C 6 - 烷基羰基或C 1 -C 6卤代烷基 - 羰基,或者各自具有R7,R8和R9所述的含义 其中一个亚甲基单元可被氧或C 1 -C 4烷基亚氨基取代的4-至6-元碳链,其中I ar e用作除草剂或用于植物的干燥/脱叶。