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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Exhaust gas recirculation control system
    • 废气再循环控制系统
    • US06205775B1
    • 2001-03-27
    • US09273786
    • 1999-03-22
    • Gerald N. ColemanKeith E. Lawrence
    • Gerald N. ColemanKeith E. Lawrence
    • F02M2506
    • F02D21/08F02B29/0431F02M26/05F02M26/27F02M26/43F02M26/44Y02T10/146
    • Past exhaust emission control systems fail to utilize exhaust gas recirculation during all operating parameters of an engine. The present exhaust gas recirculation system reduces the emissions emitted from an engine during all operating parameters of the engine. The engine includes a cylinder, a rotatable crankshaft and a turbocharger defining a compressor section compressing a flow of intake air to a first preestablished pressure and being driven by a flow of exhaust gas having a first preestablished pressure. The exhaust gas recirculation system is comprised of a portion of the flow of exhaust gas being recirculated to the cylinder and forming a flow of recirculated exhaust gas. The flow of recirculated exhaust gas is cooled. The flow of recirculated exhaust gas is compressed to a second preestablished pressure being at least equal to the first preestablished pressure of the intake air. And, a quantity of the flow of recirculated exhaust gas is controlled depending on the operating parameter of the engine.
    • 过去的废气排放控制系统在发动机的所有运行参数期间都不能利用废气再循环。 本发明的废气再循环系统在发动机的所有操作参数期间减少了从发动机排放的排放。 发动机包括气缸,可旋转曲轴和涡轮增压器,其限定将进气流压缩至第一预先建立的压力并由具有第一预定压力的废气流驱动的压缩机部分。 排气再循环系统包括废气流的一部分再循环到气缸并形成再循环废气流。 再循环排气的流量被冷却。 再循环废气的流量被压缩至至少等于进气的第一预先建立的压力的第二预先建立的压力。 并且,根据发动机的操作参数来控制一定量的再循环排气流。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • Fuel emulsion blending system
    • 燃料乳液混合系统
    • US5873916A
    • 1999-02-23
    • US24916
    • 1998-02-17
    • Richard A. CemenskaGerald N. ColemanCarlos H. CortesEd JakushTed. W. Scheuermann
    • Richard A. CemenskaGerald N. ColemanCarlos H. CortesEd JakushTed. W. Scheuermann
    • B01F3/08C10L1/32F23K5/10
    • F23K5/10B01F3/0807B01F3/088C10L1/32
    • A fuel emulsion blending system and method for operating the same is provided. The disclosed embodiments of the fuel emulsion blending system includes a plurality of fluid circuits, including a hydrocarbon circuit, a fuel emulsion additive circuit, a water circuit and an optional alcohol/methanol circuit. Each of the inlet circuits are adapted for receiving the identified ingredient from a suitable source which optionally may be included as part of the blending system. The disclosed blending system further includes a first blending station adapted to mix the hydrocarbon fuel and fuel emulsion additives and a second blending station adapted to mix the hydrocarbon fuel and additive mixture received from the first blending station together with the water received from the source of water. The disclosed blending system further includes an emulsification station downstream of the blending stations which is adapted to emulsify the mixture of hydrocarbon fuel, additives and water to yield a stable fuel emulsion.
    • 提供了一种燃料乳液混合系统及其操作方法。 所公开的燃料乳液共混系统的实施例包括多个流体回路,包括烃回路,燃料乳添加回路,水回路和任选的醇/甲醇回路。 每个入口电路适于从合适的源接收所识别的成分,其可选地可以作为混合系统的一部分被包括。 所公开的混合系统还包括适于混合烃燃料和燃料乳剂添加剂的第一混合站和适于将从第一混合站接收的烃燃料和添加剂混合物与从水源接收的水混合的第二混合站 。 所公开的混合系统还包括在混合站下游的乳化站,其适于乳化烃燃料,添加剂和水的混合物以产生稳定的燃料乳液。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Exhaust gas recirculation system with variable geometry turbine and bypass venturi assembly
    • 具有可变几何涡轮机和旁路文丘里管组件的废气再循环系统
    • US06609373B2
    • 2003-08-26
    • US10025655
    • 2001-12-19
    • Gerald N. ColemanDavid A. PierpontDennis D. FeuchtMatthew D. RampenthalMichael P. Harmon
    • Gerald N. ColemanDavid A. PierpontDennis D. FeuchtMatthew D. RampenthalMichael P. Harmon
    • F02B3344
    • F02B33/44F02B37/24F02D2009/0276F02M26/05F02M26/10F02M26/21F02M26/51F02M26/70Y02T10/144
    • An internal combustion engine, particularly suitable for use in a work machine, is provided with an exhaust manifold, a turbocharger, and a bypass venturi assembly. The turbocharger includes a turbine and a compressor, with the turbine having a variable geometry inlet coupled with the exhaust manifold, and the compressor having an outlet. The bypass venturi assembly includes a housing having an outlet, a combustion air inlet and an exhaust gas inlet. The combustion air inlet is coupled with the compressor outlet. The exhaust gas inlet is coupled with the exhaust manifold. A center piece is positioned within the housing and is in communication with the combustion air inlet. The center piece defines a combustion air bypass section therein. A combustion air bypass valve is positioned in association with the combustion air bypass section. The exhaust gas valve is positioned in association with the exhaust gas inlet. The variable geometry inlet of the turbine allows the pressure ratio of the compressed combustion air to be varied, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the exhaust gas with the combustion air.
    • 特别适用于作业机械的内燃机设置有排气歧管,涡轮增压器和旁路文氏管组件。 涡轮增压器包括涡轮机和压缩机,涡轮机具有与排气歧管连接的可变几何入口,并且压缩机具有出口。 旁路文氏管组件包括具有出口,燃烧空气入口和废气入口的壳体。 燃烧空气入口与压缩机出口连接。 排气入口与排气歧管连接。 中心件位于壳体内并与燃烧空气入口连通。 中心件在其中限定燃烧空气旁通部分。 燃烧空气旁通阀与燃烧空气旁路部分相关联地定位。 排气阀与排气入口相关联地定位。 涡轮机的可变几何形状入口允许压缩的燃烧空气的压力比改变,从而提高废气与燃烧空气的混合效率。