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21. 发明授权

US06364677B1 Arrangement in terminating a cable 有权
标题翻译：端接电缆的安排
公开(公告)号：US06364677B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09555563
申请日：2000-08-21
申请人： Arne Nysveen , Svend Roche , Felix Greuter , Elias Julke , Jakob Rhyner
发明人： Arne Nysveen , Svend Roche , Felix Greuter , Elias Julke , Jakob Rhyner
IPC分类号： H01R460
CPC分类号： H02G15/14 , H02G15/06 , H02G15/22
摘要： The present invention relates to a device for terminating cables (1), particularly for underwater termination of high voltage power cable and for conducting high voltage conductors in an electrical underwater apparatus, with the purpose of providing a liquid and water tight termination, at the same time as it provides pressure relief for vital components. According to this it is suggested that: each high voltage conductor (phase) (2a, 2b, 2c) is terminated in a separate, liquid filled and pressure compensated interior chamber (7a, 7b, 7c); conduction of the high voltage conductor from each interior chamber into attached electrical apparatus is carried out by means of a solid electrical conductor (10a, 10b, 10c), said conductor being fixed in an insulation material (11) which is liquid and gas tight, the solid electrical conductor and insulation material forming a gas and liquid tight barrier between the cable conductor and attached apparatus, and all interior chambers (7a, 7b, 7c) are adapted to a common, liquid filled and pressure compensated outer chamber (4).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种终端电缆（1）的装置，特别是用于高压电力电缆的水下端接和用于在电水下装置中导电高压导体的装置，其目的在于提供一种液体和水密封终端时间，因为它为重要组件提供压力。据此，建议：每个高电压导体（相位）（2a，2b，2c）终止在单独的液体填充和压力补偿的内部腔室（7a，7b，7c）中; 将高压导体从每个内部室传导到连接的电气装置中，通过固体电导体（10a，10b，10c）进行，所述导体固定在液体和气体密封的绝缘材料（11）中，在电缆导体和附着设备之间形成气体和液体紧密屏障的固体电导体和绝缘材料以及所有内部腔室（7a，7b，7c）都适用于普通的，充满液体且经压力补偿的外室（4）。

22. 发明授权

US5858533A Composite material 失效
标题翻译：复合材料
公开(公告)号：US5858533A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US782264
申请日：1997-01-15
申请人： Felix Greuter , Ralf Strumpler
发明人： Felix Greuter , Ralf Strumpler
IPC分类号： H01C7/02 , H01C7/10 , H01C7/12 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： H01C7/12 , H01C7/02 , H01C7/027 , H01C7/10 , Y10S428/901 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： A varistor and a PTC resistor formed from a composite material containing a polymer matrix and a filler. The varistor experiences two nonlinear changes caused by the current due to applied voltage, the varistor comprising a composite material comprising a filler and a polymer matrix, the filler consisting of particles of grained microstructure. The PTC resistor experiences a first nonlinear dependency of resistivity at a first PTC temperature resulting from an interaction of the filler and the polymer matrix and a second nonlinear dependency of resistivity at a second, lower PTC temperature resulting from the filler.
摘要翻译：由包含聚合物基质和填料的复合材料形成的变阻器和PTC电阻器。压敏电阻由于施加的电压而经历由电流引起的两个非线性变化，所述变阻器包括由填料和聚合物基体组成的复合材料，所述填料由颗粒微结构的颗粒组成。 PTC电阻器在由填料和聚合物基体的相互作用产生的第一PTC温度下产生电阻率的第一非线性依赖性，以及由填料产生的第二较低PTC温度下的电阻率的第二非线性依赖性。

23. 发明申请

US20100227951A1 POLYMER CONCRETE ELECTRICAL INSULATION 失效
标题翻译：聚合物混凝土电绝缘
公开(公告)号：US20100227951A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12756464
申请日：2010-04-08
申请人： Stephen CLIFFORD , Faustine Soyeux , Andrej Krivda , Vincent Tilliette , Nikolaus Zant , Bandeep Singh , Felix Greuter , Leopold Ritzer
发明人： Stephen CLIFFORD , Faustine Soyeux , Andrej Krivda , Vincent Tilliette , Nikolaus Zant , Bandeep Singh , Felix Greuter , Leopold Ritzer
IPC分类号： C08L63/00 , C08K3/36 , C08K3/22
CPC分类号： H01B3/40 , C08K3/36 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/269 , C08L63/00
摘要： Polymer concrete electrical insulation including a hardened epoxy resin composition filled with an electrically non-conductive inorganic filler compositions. The polymer concrete electrical insulation system optionally may contain additives. The epoxy resin composition is based on a cycloaliphatic epoxy resin. The inorganic filler composition can be present within the range of about 76% by weight to about 86% by weight, calculated to the total weight of the polymer concrete electrical insulation system. The inorganic filler composition includes a uniform mixture of (i) an inorganic filler with an average grain size within the range of 1 micron (μm) to 100 micron (μm) [component c(i)], and (ii) an inorganic filler with an average grain size within the range of 0.1 mm (100 micron) to 2 mm [component c(ii)]. The inorganic filler with an average grain size within the range of 1 micron (μm) to 100 micron (μm) [component c(i)] can be present in an amount within the range of 22% to 42%, calculated to the total weight of the polymer concrete electrical insulation system; and (e) the inorganic filler with an average grain size within the range of 0.1 mm to 2 mm [component c(ii)] is present within the range of 41% to 61% by weight, calculated to the total weight of the polymer concrete electrical insulation; and method of producing said electrical insulation.
摘要翻译：聚合物混凝土电气绝缘包括填充有非导电无机填料组合物的硬化环氧树脂组合物。聚合物混凝土电绝缘系统任选地可以含有添加剂。环氧树脂组合物基于脂环族环氧树脂。按照聚合物混凝土电气绝缘系统的总重量，无机填料组合物可以在约76重量％至约86重量％的范围内存在。无机填料组合物包括（i）平均粒径在1微米（μm）至100微米（μm）[组分c（i）]范围内的无机填料的均匀混合物，和（ii）无机填料平均粒度在0.1mm（100微米）〜2mm的范围内[成分c（ii）]]。平均粒径在1微米（μm）至100微米（μm）[组分c（i）]范围内的无机填料可以以22％至42％的范围内的量存在，以总计聚合物混凝土电气绝缘体系重量; 和（e）平均粒度在0.1mm至2mm范围内的无机填料[组分c（ii）]存在于聚合物总重量的41％至61％的范围内混凝土电绝缘; 以及制造所述电绝缘体的方法。

24. 发明授权

US07262367B2 High voltage bushing with field control material 有权
标题翻译：具有现场控制材料的高压套管
公开(公告)号：US07262367B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US11079858
申请日：2005-03-15
申请人： Lise Donzel , Felix Greuter , Hansjoerg Gramespacher
发明人： Lise Donzel , Felix Greuter , Hansjoerg Gramespacher
IPC分类号： H01B17/26
CPC分类号： H01B17/28 , H01B17/42
摘要： The invention pertains to a dielectric bushing (1′), in particular a high-voltage bushing (1′) for an electrical high-voltage apparatus. To realize the field control in the field-stressed zone (7; 7a, 7b), at least one screening electrode (6; 6a, 6b) arranged in the interior (20) of the insulator part (2; 2a, 2b; 2c) is eliminated and replaced with a non-linear electric and/or dielectric field control element (9; 9a, 9b; 9i, 9o; 9s) on the insulator part (2; 2a, 2b; 2c) in the region of the first installation flange (4; 8).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及电介质衬套（1'），特别是电气高压设备的高压套管（1'）。为了实现场应力区域（7,7a，7b）中的场控制，布置在绝缘体部分（2; 2）的内部（20）中的至少一个屏蔽电极（6; 6a，6b） a 2 b; c c）被绝缘体部分（2; 2）上的非线性电和/或介电场控制元件（9; 9a，9b; 9i，9o; 9s） 2 a，2b; 2c）在第一安装法兰（4; 8）的区域。

25. 发明授权

US06396383B1 Protective element 失效
标题翻译：保护元件
公开(公告)号：US06396383B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09208479
申请日：1998-12-10
申请人： Joachim Glatz-Reichenbach , Felix Greuter , Ruzica Loitzl-Jelenic , Jörgen Skindhoj , Ralf Strümpler
发明人： Joachim Glatz-Reichenbach , Felix Greuter , Ruzica Loitzl-Jelenic , Jörgen Skindhoj , Ralf Strümpler
IPC分类号： H01C710
CPC分类号： H01C7/13 , H01C7/027
摘要： A protective element for protecting in particular an electric motor against overload currents includes in a polymer matrix, preferably ETFE, for example 40% (by volume) of a first powdered filler of a conductive material, preferably TiB2, so that, as in the case of a PTC element, the resistance increases abruptly at a switching temperature corresponding to the melting temperature of the polymer. Also added are 20% (by volume) of a second powdered filler, a phase transition material which, at a critical temperature below the switching temperature, undergoes a phase transition in which it absorbs heat of transformation. As a result, the response time (T) of the protective element is notably extended in a range of the overload current factor (F) corresponding to higher permissible motor starting currents. Examples of materials which come into consideration for the second filler are those with a solid-solid phase transition such as pentaerythritol, NaNO2, NaNO3 or else with a solid-liquid phase transition such as UHMWPE, quinol or, in particular, microencapsulated metals, alloys and salts.
摘要翻译：用于特别保护电动机以防止过载电流的保护元件包括在聚合物基质中，优选为ETFE，例如40％（体积）的导电材料的第一粉末填料，优选为TiB 2，因此，如在这种情况下的PTC元件，电阻在对应于聚合物的熔融温度的开关温度下突然增加。还加入20％（体积）第二粉末填料，相转变材料，其在低于开关温度的临界温度下经历相变，其吸收转化热。结果，保护元件的响应时间（T）在对应于更高允许电动机起动电流的过载电流因数（F）的范围内显着延伸。考虑到第二填料的材料的实例是具有固 - 固相变的物质，例如季戊四醇，NaNO 2，NaNO 3或具有固 - 液相变如UHMWPE，喹啉或特别是微胶囊金属合金和盐。

26. 发明授权

US5416462A Electrical resistance element 失效
标题翻译：电阻元件
公开(公告)号：US5416462A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US122296
申请日：1993-09-17
申请人： Anton Demarmels , Felix Greuter , Ralf Strumpler
发明人： Anton Demarmels , Felix Greuter , Ralf Strumpler
IPC分类号： H01C7/02 , H01C7/10
CPC分类号： H01C7/027
摘要： An electrical resistance element having a resistance body between two contact terminals. The resistance body has PTC behavior and is composed of a polymer matrix and a filler component embedded in the polymer matrix. The filler component is composed of electrically conducting particles. Although the element is of simple and inexpensive construction, the resistance element is notable for good electrical conductivity in the low-resistance state and for a low response time for the PTC transition from the low-resistance to the high-resistance state. This is achieved as a result of the fact that at least some of the electrically conducting particles are formed as composite bodies having electrically conducting surfaces and/or as hollow or porous bodies composed of electrically conducting material. These particles have a lower specific density and/or lower specific heat capacity than solidly formed particles composed of conductive material.
摘要翻译：一种在两个接触端子之间具有电阻体的电阻元件。电阻体具有PTC性能，并且由聚合物基体和嵌入聚合物基质中的填料组分组成。填料组分由导电颗粒组成。虽然该元件是简单且廉价的结构，但是电阻元件在低电阻状态下具有良好的导电性和对于从低电阻到高电阻状态的PTC转变的低响应时间是显着的。这是由于至少一些导电颗粒形成为具有导电表面的复合体和/或由导电材料构成的中空或多孔体的事实而实现的。与由导电材料构成的固体颗粒相比，这些颗粒具有较低的比重和/或较低的比热容。

27. 发明申请

US20140374382A1 Arc-Jump Circuit Breaker And Method Of Circuit Breaking 审中-公开
标题翻译：电弧跳闸断路器及断路方法
公开(公告)号：US20140374382A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-25
申请号：US14479974
申请日：2014-09-08
申请人： Rudolf Gati , Arthouros Iordanidis , Felix Greuter , Markus Abplanalp
发明人： Rudolf Gati , Arthouros Iordanidis , Felix Greuter , Markus Abplanalp
IPC分类号： H01H9/38 , H01H9/44 , H01H9/42
CPC分类号： H01H9/38 , H01H9/42 , H01H9/443 , H01H9/56 , H01H33/12
摘要： A circuit breaker for breaking an AC current, including a pair of breaker contact members with a first breaker contact member and a second breaker contact member, wherein the pair of breaker contact members is separable, whereby an arc carrying an arcing current develops between the breaker contact members; an arcing contact member configured for letting an arc root of the arc jump from the second breaker contact member to the arcing contact member, whereby the arcing current is commuted from the second breaker contact member to the arcing contact member, the commuted arcing current having a first direction; and a current-rectifying element electrically connected to the arcing contact member and configured for passing the commuted arcing current having the first direction, and for blocking a current having a second direction opposite to the first direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于断开AC电流的断路器，包括一对具有第一断路器接触构件和第二断路器接触构件的断路器接触构件，其中所述一对断路器接触构件是可分离的，由此在断路器之间产生起弧电流的电弧联络成员电弧接触构件，其构造成使电弧的弧根从第二断路器接触构件跳跃到电弧接触构件，由此电弧电流从第二断路器接触构件转换到电弧接触构件，通电的电弧电流具有第一方向以及电流整流元件，其电连接到所述电弧接触构件，并且被配置为使具有所述第一方向的通电的电弧电流通过，并且用于阻挡具有与所述第一方向相反的第二方向的电流。

28. 发明申请

US20130021709A1 CONDUCTOR ARRANGEMENT FOR REDUCING IMPACT OF VERY FAST TRANSIENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：导电装置减少非常快速的过渡的影响
公开(公告)号：US20130021709A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13553643
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Jasmin Smajic , Walter Holaus , Martin Seeger , Felix Greuter , Arthouros Iordanidis , Uwe Riechert
发明人： Jasmin Smajic , Walter Holaus , Martin Seeger , Felix Greuter , Arthouros Iordanidis , Uwe Riechert
IPC分类号： H02H3/20
CPC分类号： H02G5/063 , H02B1/20
摘要： A conductor arrangement is provided for reducing very fast transients in high voltage applications. The conductor arrangement includes a conductor element having a main conducting orientation, and a conductive annular shell element coaxial to the conductor element, thus forming an annular cavity around the conductor element. The annular shell element in the main conducting orientation includes a first end portion and a second end portion. The first end portion is conductively connected to the conductor element. The second end portion includes an annular collar which is substantially coaxial to the conductor element, thus together with the conductor element forming a coaxial capacitor which has a solid material filling. The capacitor includes a surge arrester which may serve as an energy conversion portion.
摘要翻译：提供了一种导体布置，用于在高电压应用中减少非常快的瞬变。导体装置包括具有主导电取向的导体元件和与导体元件同轴的导电环形外壳元件，从而在导体元件周围形成环形空腔。主导电取向中的环形壳元件包括第一端部和第二端部。第一端部导体地连接到导体元件。第二端部包括与导体元件基本同轴的环形套圈，因此与导体元件一起形成具有固体材料填充的同轴电容器。电容器包括可用作能量转换部分的电涌放电器。

29. 发明申请

US20100227158A1 SURFACE MODIFIED ELECTRICAL INSULATION SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED TRACKING AND EROSION RESISTANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：表面改性电绝缘系统，具有改进的跟踪和耐腐蚀性
公开(公告)号：US20100227158A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12755703
申请日：2010-04-07
申请人： Stephen CLIFFORD , Bandeep Singh , Andrej Krivda , Lars E. Schmidt , Felix Greuter , Veronika Schmid
发明人： Stephen CLIFFORD , Bandeep Singh , Andrej Krivda , Lars E. Schmidt , Felix Greuter , Veronika Schmid
IPC分类号： B32B27/00 , B32B27/38 , B32B27/40 , C23C16/44
CPC分类号： H01B19/04 , C23C16/401 , H01B3/30 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/264
摘要： Surface modified electrical insulation system including a hardened or cured synthetic polymer composition including at least one filler, wherein the surface of said synthetic polymer composition is modified by being coated with a thin coating. The thin coating is applied by a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) with a thickness within the range of about 50 nanometer to about 50 μm; and/or a by a sol-gel technique with a thickness within the range of about 0.5 micron to about 1 mm. The thin coat is an electrically non-conductive polymeric material having a melting point which is distinctly higher than the melting point or degradation temperature of the synthetic filler containing polymer composition.
摘要翻译：表面改性的电绝缘系统包括硬化或固化的包含至少一种填料的合成聚合物组合物，其中所述合成聚合物组合物的表面通过涂覆薄涂层进行改性。薄涂层通过等离子体增强化学气相沉积（PECVD）施加，厚度在约50纳米至约50μm的范围内; 和/或通过溶胶 - 凝胶技术，其厚度在约0.5微米至约1mm的范围内。薄涂层是具有明显高于含合成填料的聚合物组合物的熔点或降解温度的熔点的非导电聚合材料。

30. 发明申请

US20050139373A1 Sleeve for a high-voltage cable and cable element provided with a sleeve of this type 有权
标题翻译：用于提供这种类型的套筒的高压电缆和电缆元件套筒
公开(公告)号：US20050139373A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10504539
申请日：2003-01-29
申请人： Hansjorg Gramespacher , Felix Greuter , Michael Hagemeister
发明人： Hansjorg Gramespacher , Felix Greuter , Michael Hagemeister
IPC分类号： H02G15/068 , H02G15/184 , H02G15/02
CPC分类号： H02G15/184 , H02G15/068 , Y10S174/08 , Y10T428/1328
摘要： The surrounding body (1) serves to surround the end, a branching or a connecting point of a high-voltage cable. It has an element (3) with a nonlinear current-voltage characteristic line, which serves to control the electric field in the surrounding area. The field control element (3) contains a polymer and a filler embedded in the polymer und containing microvaristors, as well as at least a hollow body section extending along an axis (2) and designed flat, with an axially symmetrical inner surface conductive by deforming the surrounding body (1) to an outer surface of the cable. To ensure good field control in cables, which are operated at high voltages, the inner surface of the hollow body section is designed as a variation of the outer surface of the cable and in such a way that the field control in the surrounding area is achieved by altering the number of microvaristors per surface unit as a result of expansion and/or shrinking of the hollow body section after deforming.
摘要翻译：周围主体（1）用于围绕高压电缆的端部，分支或连接点。它具有一个具有非线性电流 - 电压特性线的元件（3），用于控制周围区域的电场。现场控制元件（3）包含聚合物和填充在聚合物和包含微电阻器中的填料，以及至少一个沿轴线（2）延伸并设计成平坦的中空本体部分，其轴向对称的内表面通过变形导电周围的主体（1）到电缆的外表面。为了确保在高电压下操作的电缆中的良好的现场控制，中空主体部分的内表面被设计为电缆的外表面的变化，并且以这样的方式实现周边区域的现场控制通过改变由于变形后的中空体部分的膨胀和/或收缩而导致的每个表面单元的微电阻器的数量。

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