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21. 发明申请

US20060141223A1 Enhancing the watertightness of textile sheetlike constructions, textile sheetlike constructions thus finished and use thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：提高纺织品薄片状结构的水密性，从而完成了纺织片状结构的使用
公开(公告)号：US20060141223A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11321285
申请日：2005-12-27
申请人： Markus Oles , Edwin Nun , Volker Hennige , Peter Mayr , Peter Rudek , Gerhard Schoepping , Uwe Marg
发明人： Markus Oles , Edwin Nun , Volker Hennige , Peter Mayr , Peter Rudek , Gerhard Schoepping , Uwe Marg
IPC分类号： B32B27/04 , B32B27/12 , B05D1/12 , E01F9/04 , B32B3/00 , B05D7/00
CPC分类号： D06M23/08 , D06M13/517 , D06M15/657 , D06M23/10 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/2221 , Y10T442/3065
摘要： The present invention relates to textile sheetlike constructions having an enhanced watertightness and also to a process for producing them. It was found that, surprisingly, the watertightness of porous textile sheetlike constructions is enhanced when a coating of hydrophobic particles having an average particle size in the range from 0.02 to 100 μm is applied to the surfaces of the fibers. The textile sheetlike constructions can be used for example as textile building materials or for producing tents, umbrellas or the like.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有增强的水密性的织物片状结构以及它们的制造方法。发现令人惊奇的是，当将平均粒度在0.02至100μm的平均粒度的涂层施加到纤维的表面时，多孔织物片状结构的水密性增强。纺织片状结构可以用作例如纺织品建筑材料或用于制造帐篷，雨伞等。

22. 发明申请

US20050227045A1 Method for the flame spray coating of surfaces with powder to create the lotus effect 审中-公开
标题翻译：用粉末喷涂表面的方法来产生莲花效果
公开(公告)号：US20050227045A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10519951
申请日：2003-06-25
申请人： Markus Oles , Edwin Nun
发明人： Markus Oles , Edwin Nun
IPC分类号： B05D1/06 , B05D5/00 , B08B17/06 , C09K3/18 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/79 , D06M11/83 , D06M23/06 , B05D1/12 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： B08B17/06 , B08B17/065 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/25
摘要： A process for producing self-cleaning surfaces by a dry coating process. The process produces self-cleaning surfaces that have elevations formed by particles applied dry to the surface by a modified flame-spraying process. The process can equip textiles and other articles, in particular those having plastic surfaces, with self-cleaning properties.
摘要翻译：一种通过干式涂布工艺生产自清洁表面的方法。该过程产生自清洁表面，其具有通过改进的火焰喷涂工艺在表面上干燥施加的颗粒形成的高度。该方法可以装备纺织品和其他物品，特别是具有塑料表面的物品，具有自清洁性能。

23. 发明申请

US20050118433A1 Method for the production of protective layers with dirt and water repelling properties 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产具有污垢和防水性能的保护层的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050118433A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10502804
申请日：2003-02-05
申请人： Markus Oles , Edwin Nun , Michael Droscher
发明人： Markus Oles , Edwin Nun , Michael Droscher
IPC分类号： B05D5/00 , B05D5/06 , B05D5/08 , B08B17/06 , C03C17/06 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/23 , C03C17/32 , C09D1/00 , C09D1/04 , C09D5/00 , C09D5/03 , C09D201/00 , B32B9/00 , B05D1/12 , B05D3/02 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： C09D5/008 , B05D5/08 , B08B17/06 , B08B17/065 , C09D5/00 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention describes a process by which a coating which has dirt- and water-repellant properties can be applied non-permanently to any article. It is usual nowadays for articles to be provided with self-cleaning properties by generating, on the surface of the article, a surface structure made from elevations and depressions which have to have a certain height and a certain separation. This is usually achieved by impressing such structures, or by securing structure-forming particles by means of a carrier system. In this way the surfaces are provided with a permanent self-cleaning surface. If scratching, discoloration, or some other type of damage causes impairment of the surface or surface structure, this cannot be simply removed and reapplied, but instead the article then has to be retreated, freed from the surface structure by a complicated method, or disposed of. In contrast, the inventive coating can be removed again from the articles by relatively simple mechanical means. The inventive coating is also simple to produce, by applying a suspension of an alcohol and structure-imparting particles to the article.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种具有防污和防水性能的涂层可以永久地施加到任何物品的方法。现在通常在制品的表面上产生必须具有一定高度和一定分离的由高低凹部形成的表面结构，现在通常产生制品的自洁性。这通常通过施加这样的结构来实现，或通过借助于载体系统固定结构形成颗粒来实现。以这种方式，表面设置有永久的自洁表面。如果刮伤，变色或某种其他类型的损坏会导致表面或表面结构的损坏，则不能简单地去除和重新施加，而是必须通过复杂的方法将物品退回到表面结构中，或者处理的。相比之下，本发明的涂层可以通过相对简单的机械装置再次从制品中去除。通过将醇和结构赋予颗粒的悬浮液施用于制品，本发明的涂层也易于制备。

24. 发明授权

US5641830A Polyoxymethylene with improved resistance to zinc and/or copper ions, process for the production thereof and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有改善的对锌和/或铜离子的耐受性的聚甲醛，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5641830A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US531412
申请日：1995-09-21
申请人： Edwin Nun , Stephanie Schauhoff , Klaus Dorn
发明人： Edwin Nun , Stephanie Schauhoff , Klaus Dorn
IPC分类号： C08K3/04 , C08K5/13 , C08L59/00 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C08L59/00 , C08L75/04
摘要： A polyoxymethylene composition, polyoxymethylene parts, and a process for the production of polyoxymethylene. The polyoxymethylene composition contains one or more polyoxymethylene species, an aqueous anionic polyurethane dispersion, phenolic antioxidant(s), and optionally, colorant, filler, and conventional additives. The composition exhibits improved resistance to non-ferrous metal corrosion.
摘要翻译：聚甲醛组合物，聚甲醛部件，以及生产聚甲醛的方法。聚氧化亚甲基组合物含有一种或多种聚甲醛种类，阴离子聚氨酯水分散体，酚类抗氧化剂和任选的着色剂，填料和常规添加剂。该组合物显示出对有色金属腐蚀性的改善的抗性。

25. 发明授权

US08105656B2 Method for coating substrates 有权
标题翻译：涂布基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US08105656B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12092086
申请日：2006-10-05
申请人： Edwin Nun , Heike Bergandt , Hannelore Armoneit , Marie-Theres Wilkes , Sigrid Banken , Thomas Schrief
发明人： Edwin Nun , Heike Bergandt , Hannelore Armoneit , Marie-Theres Wilkes , Sigrid Banken , Thomas Schrief
IPC分类号： B05D3/02
CPC分类号： D06M11/77 , B05D7/546 , C09D183/04 , C09D183/06 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/46 , D06M11/49 , D06M11/71 , D06M11/78 , D06M11/79 , D06M11/81 , D06M11/83 , D06M13/507 , D06M13/513 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of coating a substrate, comprising the steps of a) providing a substrate, b) applying a composition to at least one side of the substrate, the composition containing an inorganic compound and the inorganic compound containing at least one metal and/or semimetal selected from the group Sc, Y, Ti, Zr, Nb, V, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Co, B, Al, In, Tl, Si, Ge, Sn, Zn, Pb, Sb, Bi or a mixture thereof and at least one element selected from the group Te, Se, S, O, Sb, As, P, N, C, Ga or a mixture thereof, c) drying the composition applied in step b), d) applying at least one coating to the at least one side of the substrate to which the composition was applied in step b), the coating containing a silane of the general formula (Z1)Si(OR)3, Z1 being R, OR or Gly (Gly is 3-glycidyloxypropyl) and R being an alkyl radical having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, it being possible for all radicals R to be identical or different, oxide particles selected from the oxides of Ti, Si, Zr, Al, Y, Sn, Zn, Ce or a mixture thereof, a polymer, and an initiator, and e) drying the coating applied in step d), and also to a coated substrate obtainable by the above method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种涂覆基材的方法，包括以下步骤：a）提供基材，b）将组合物施用至基材的至少一侧，所述组合物含有无机化合物和含有至少一种金属和/或半金属选自Sc，Y，Ti，Zr，Nb，V，Cr，Mo，W，Mn，Fe，Co，B，Al，In，Tl，Si，Ge，Sn，Zn，Pb ，Sb，Bi或其混合物和选自Te，Se，S，O，Sb，As，P，N，C，Ga或其混合物中的至少一种元素，c）干燥步骤b ），d）在步骤b）中将至少一个涂层施加到其上施加组合物的基材的至少一侧，所述涂层含有通式（Z1）Si（OR）3的硅烷，Z1为R ，OR或Gly（Gly是3-缩水甘油氧基丙基），R是具有1至18个碳原子的烷基，所有基团R可以相同或不同，选自氧化物的氧化物颗粒的Ti，Si，Zr，Al，Y，Sn，Zn，Ce或其混合物，聚合物和引发剂，以及e）干燥步骤d）中施加的涂层，以及可以由上述方法。

26. 发明授权

US07846529B2 Self-cleaning surfaces comprising elevations formed by hydrophobic particles and having improved mechanical strength 有权
标题翻译：自清洁表面包括由疏水性颗粒形成的凸起并具有改善的机械强度
公开(公告)号：US07846529B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11312469
申请日：2005-12-21
申请人： Edwin Nun , Markus Oles
发明人： Edwin Nun , Markus Oles
IPC分类号： G11B5/64
CPC分类号： B08B17/06 , B05D5/08 , B08B17/065 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/36 , C08L91/06 , C09D5/00 , C09D7/40 , C09D7/61 , C09D7/65 , C09D7/67 , C09D7/68 , C09D7/69 , C09D7/70 , Y10T156/1092 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24372
摘要： The present invention relates to self-cleaning surfaces having improved mechanical stability and a process for the production thereof. The present invention is achieved by producing self-cleaning, hydrophobic, structured surfaces having mixtures of particles, which are fixed on their surface and which comprise structure-producing particles selected from semimetal or metal oxides, silicas and metal powders, and wax particles. Structured surfaces that are structured by such mixtures of particles are distinguished by substantially higher mechanical stability of the structure and are therefore especially suitable for the production of self-cleaning surfaces, which are exposed to relatively high mechanical loads, such as, for example, the surfaces of tarpaulins, awnings, greenhouse elements, conservatories or truck tarpaulins.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有改善的机械稳定性的自清洁表面及其生产方法。本发明通过制备具有固定在其表面上并且包含选自半金属或金属氧化物的结构产生颗粒，二氧化硅和金属粉末以及蜡颗粒的颗粒混合物的自清洁疏水结构表面来实现。由这种颗粒混合物构成的结构化表面的特征在于该结构的机械稳定性明显更高，因此特别适用于生产暴露于较高机械载荷的自清洁表面，例如，篷布，遮阳篷，温室元素，温室或卡车篷布的表面。

27. 发明申请

US20080292799A1 Production of Coated Substrates 有权
标题翻译：涂层基材的生产
公开(公告)号：US20080292799A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12092084
申请日：2006-08-10
申请人： Edwin Nun , Heike Bergandt , Hannelore Armoneit , Marie-Theres Wilkes , Thomas Schrief
发明人： Edwin Nun , Heike Bergandt , Hannelore Armoneit , Marie-Theres Wilkes , Thomas Schrief
IPC分类号： B05D3/02
CPC分类号： C09D183/06 , C09D183/04 , C09D183/08 , C08L2666/72 , C08L2666/36 , C08L2666/34
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for coating substrates, which comprises the steps: a) provision of a substrate, b) application of a composition to at least one surface of the substrate, the composition comprising a silane of the general formula (Z1)Si(OR3), where Z1 is OR or Gly (Gly=3-glycidyloxypropyl) and R is an alkyl radical having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and all radicals R can be identical or different, an inert solvent and an initiator and the inert solvent having a boiling point under the drying conditions of step c) which is in a range from 50° C. above to 50° C. below the drying temperature of step c) and the boiling point of the inert solvent under the drying conditions of step c) being at least 80° C., and c) drying of the composition applied in step b) at a drying temperature of from 100° C. to 250° C., and also to a coated substrate obtainable by means of the abovementioned process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于涂覆基材的方法，其包括以下步骤：a）提供基材，b）将组合物施用于基材的至少一个表面，所述组合物包含通式（Z1）的硅烷， Si（OR 3），其中Z 1为OR或Gly（Gly = 3-缩水甘油氧基丙基），R为具有1至6个碳原子的烷基，所有基团R可以相同或不同，惰性溶剂和引发剂和惰性在步骤c）的干燥条件下具有沸点的溶剂在低于步骤c）的干燥温度的50℃以上至50℃的范围内，并且在干燥条件下的惰性溶剂的沸点步骤c）为至少80℃，和c）在100℃至250℃的干燥温度下干燥步骤b）中所用的组合物，并且还可以通过使用上述过程。

28. 发明申请

US20080280148A1 Method for Coating Substrates 有权
标题翻译：涂层基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080280148A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US12092086
申请日：2006-10-05
申请人： Edwin Nun , Heike Bergandt , Hannelore Armoneit , Marie-Theres Wilkes , Sigrid Banken , Thomas Schrief
发明人： Edwin Nun , Heike Bergandt , Hannelore Armoneit , Marie-Theres Wilkes , Sigrid Banken , Thomas Schrief
IPC分类号： B05D7/00 , B32B27/14
CPC分类号： D06M11/77 , B05D7/546 , C09D183/04 , C09D183/06 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/46 , D06M11/49 , D06M11/71 , D06M11/78 , D06M11/79 , D06M11/81 , D06M11/83 , D06M13/507 , D06M13/513 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of coating a substrate, comprising the steps of a) providing a substrate, b) applying a composition to at least one side of the substrate, the composition containing an inorganic compound and the inorganic compound containing at least one metal and/or semimetal selected from the group Sc, Y, Ti, Zr, Nb, V, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Co, B, Al, In, TI, Si, Ge, Sn, Zn, Pb, Sb, Bi or a mixture thereof and at least one element selected from the group Te, Se, S, O, Sb, As, P, N, C, Ga or a mixture thereof, c) drying the composition applied in step b), d) applying at least one coating to the at least one side of the substrate to which the composition was applied in step b), the coating containing a silane of the general formula (Z1)Si(OR)3, Z1 being R, OR or Gly (Gly is 3-glycidyloxypropyl) and R being an alkyl radical having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, it being possible for all radicals R to be identical or different, oxide particles selected from the oxides of Ti, Si, Zr, Al, Y, Sn, Zn, Ce or a mixture thereof, a polymer, and an initiator, and e) drying the coating applied in step d), and also to a coated substrate obtainable by the above method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种涂覆基材的方法，包括以下步骤：a）提供基材，b）将组合物施用至基材的至少一侧，所述组合物含有无机化合物和含有至少一种金属和/或半金属选自Sc，Y，Ti，Zr，Nb，V，Cr，Mo，W，Mn，Fe，Co，B，Al，In，TI，Si，Ge，Sn，Zn，Pb ，Sb，Bi或其混合物和选自Te，Se，S，O，Sb，As，P，N，C，Ga或其混合物中的至少一种元素，c）干燥步骤b ），d）在步骤b）中向组合物施加至少一个涂层至所述基材的至少一侧，所述涂层含有通式（Z 1）Si的硅烷（OR）3，Z 1是R，OR或Gly（Gly是3-缩水甘油氧基丙基），R是具有1至18个碳原子的烷基，它是所有基团R可能相同或不同，氧化物p 选自Ti，Si，Zr，Al，Y，Sn，Zn，Ce或其混合物的氧化物的物质，聚合物和引发剂，以及e）干燥步骤d）中施加的涂层，以及涂覆底物可通过上述方法获得。

29. 发明授权

US07211313B2 Surfaces rendered self-cleaning by hydrophobic structures and a process for their production 失效
标题翻译：表面通过疏水结构进行自清洁和其生产过程
公开(公告)号：US07211313B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US10137445
申请日：2002-05-03
申请人： Edwin Nun , Markus Oles , Bernhard Schleich
发明人： Edwin Nun , Markus Oles , Bernhard Schleich
IPC分类号： D06N7/04 , C08K9/04
CPC分类号： C09D5/00 , B05D5/08 , B05D7/02 , B05D2601/20 , B08B17/00 , B08B17/02 , B08B17/06 , B08B17/065 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24388 , Y10T428/24405 , Y10T428/25
摘要： A self-regenerating, self-cleaning hydrophobic surface is formed when particles are secured on a carrier that is itself a mixture of particles and binder. When particles on the surface are ablated by erosion, new particles in the carrier are exposed to regenerate the self-cleaning surface, resulting in a long-lasting self-cleaning action. The self-cleaning surface may be used with particular advantage outdoors, e.g. on vehicles, where self-cleaning materials are particularly exposed to the effects of the environment.
摘要翻译：当颗粒固定在本身是颗粒和粘合剂的混合物的载体上时，形成自再生的自清洁疏水表面。当表面上的颗粒被侵蚀消融时，载体中的新颗粒被暴露以再生自清洁表面，导致持久的自清洁作用。自清洁表面可以在室外特别有用。在自洁材料特别暴露于环境影响的车辆上。

30. 发明申请

US20060235143A1 Process for producing detachable dirt- and water-repellent surface coatings 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060235143A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11451868
申请日：2006-06-13
申请人： Felix Muller , Edwin Nun , Patrick Winter
发明人： Felix Muller , Edwin Nun , Patrick Winter
IPC分类号： C08L83/04 , C04B41/49 , C03C25/24 , C23C16/40 , C04B28/26
CPC分类号： B08B17/06 , B08B17/065 , C03C17/007 , C03C2217/475 , C03C2217/76 , C04B20/10 , C04B26/32 , C04B2111/00482 , C04B2111/203 , C04B2111/27 , C08K3/013 , C09D183/04 , C09K3/18 , C14C9/00 , Y02W30/94 , C04B14/30 , C04B14/305 , C04B18/146 , C04B20/008 , C08L83/00 , C08L2666/54
摘要： Process for producing detachable dirt- and water-repellent surface coatings on articles, wherein during the coating process, hydrophobic particles are applied to the surface of the articles, thus generating a surface structure with elevations on that surface of the articles that has dirt- and water-repellent properties, which comprises suspending the hydrophobic particles in a solution of a silicone wax in a highly volatile siloxane, and applying this suspension to at least one surface of an article, and then removing the highly volatile siloxane.

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