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21. 发明授权

US4396499A Demulsification of bitumen emulsions using water soluble salts of polymers 失效
标题翻译：使用聚合物的水溶性盐对沥青乳液进行乳化
公开(公告)号：US4396499A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-02
申请号：US326462
申请日：1981-12-02
申请人： David R. McCoy , Michael Cuscurida , George P. Speranza
发明人： David R. McCoy , Michael Cuscurida , George P. Speranza
IPC分类号： B01D17/04 , C10G33/04 , B01D17/00 , B01D19/04
CPC分类号： B01D17/047 , C10G33/04
摘要： A process for recovering bitumen from oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions is disclosed wherein water soluble demulsifiers are used. These demulsifiers are water soluble salts of polymers prepared by the reaction between certain polyoxyalkylene diamines with diepoxides. To resolve the bituminous petroleum emulsions, the process is carried out between 25.degree. and 160.degree. C. wherein the demulsifier of the invention is contacted with the bituminous emulsion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种从水包油（O / W）乳液中回收沥青的方法，其中使用水溶性破乳剂。这些破乳剂是通过某些聚氧亚烷基二胺与二环氧化物之间的反应制备的聚合物的水溶性盐。为了解决沥青石油乳液，该方法在25℃至160℃之间进行，其中本发明的破乳剂与沥青乳液接触。

22. 发明授权

US4382852A Demulsification of bitumen emulsions using cationic polymers 失效
标题翻译：使用阳离子聚合物破乳沥青乳液
公开(公告)号：US4382852A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-10
申请号：US326454
申请日：1981-12-02
申请人： David R. McCoy , Kitchener B. Young
发明人： David R. McCoy , Kitchener B. Young
IPC分类号： B01D17/04 , C02F1/54 , C09K3/32 , C10G33/04 , C09K3/00 , C30B3/00
CPC分类号： C10G33/04 , B01D17/047 , C02F1/54 , C09K3/32
摘要： A process for recovering bitumen from oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions is disclosed wherein water soluble demulsifiers are used. These demulsifiers are cationic polymers of equal to or greater than about 2,000 molecular weight obtained by the reaction of polyalkoxydiamines with epihalohydrins. To resolve the bituminous petroleum emulsions, the process is carried out between 25.degree. and 160.degree. C. wherein the demulsifier of the invention is contacted with the bituminous emulsion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种从水包油（O / W）乳液中回收沥青的方法，其中使用水溶性破乳剂。这些破乳剂是通过聚烷氧基二胺与表卤代醇反应获得的等于或大于约2,000分子量的阳离子聚合物。为了解决沥青石油乳液，该方法在25℃至160℃之间进行，其中本发明的破乳剂与沥青乳液接触。

23. 发明授权

US4350779A Method for making RIM polyurethane elastomers using as the catalyst system methyldiethanolamine, dibutyltin dilaurate and an alkyltin mercaptide 失效
标题翻译：使用甲基二乙醇胺，二月桂酸二丁基锡和硫醇烷基锡作为催化剂体系制备RIM聚氨酯弹性体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4350779A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-21
申请号：US268459
申请日：1981-05-29
申请人： Richard J. G. Dominguez , David R. McCoy
发明人： Richard J. G. Dominguez , David R. McCoy
IPC分类号： C08G18/16 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/14
CPC分类号： C08G18/165 , C08G18/6505 , C08G2120/00
摘要： The invention is a method for making reaction injection molded polyurethane of improved paintability properties. The product comprises the reaction product of a high molecular weight polyhydric polyether, a low molecular weight active hydrogen containing compound of at least two functionality, a polyisocyanate and a catalyst combination comprising methyldiethanolamine, dibutyltin dilaurate and an alkyltin mercaptide. This catalyst combination results in improved processing, a minimum of surface defects, excellent green strength and improved paintability using certain paints. Reaction injection molded elastomers are useful as molded articles of commerce including, but not limited to, vehicle body parts.
摘要翻译：本发明是制备具有改进的可涂饰性能的反应注塑聚氨酯的方法。该产品包括高分子量多羟基聚醚，至少两种官能团的低分子量活性氢化合物，多异氰酸酯和包含甲基二乙醇胺，二月桂酸二丁基锡和硫醇烷基锡的催化剂组合的反应产物。该催化剂组合导致改进的加工，最小的表面缺陷，优异的生坯强度和使用某些油漆的改进的可涂漆性。反应注射成型的弹性体可用作商业模制品，包括但不限于车身部件。

24. 发明授权

US4321147A Demulsification of bitumen emulsions with a high molecular weight polyol containing discrete blocks of ethylene and propylene oxide 失效
标题翻译：用含有离散的乙烯和环氧丙烷嵌段的高分子量多元醇对沥青乳液进行破乳
公开(公告)号：US4321147A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-23
申请号：US152452
申请日：1980-05-22
申请人： David R. McCoy , Colin L. LaBerge
发明人： David R. McCoy , Colin L. LaBerge
IPC分类号： B01D17/04 , C10G1/04 , C10G33/04 , C10G1/00
CPC分类号： B01D17/047 , C10G1/047 , C10G33/04
摘要： A process for recovering bitumen from oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions is disclosed wherein water soluble demulsifiers are used. These demulsifiers are polyols of 4 and greater functionality containing discrete blocks of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide wherein the ethylene oxide content of the polyol is greater than about 50% but less than about 95%. The molecular weight of these polyols is greater than about 12,000. To resolve the bituminous petroleum emulsions, the process is carried out between 25.degree. and 120.degree. C. wherein the demulsifier of the invention is contacted with the bituminous emulsion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种从水包油（O / W）乳液中回收沥青的方法，其中使用水溶性破乳剂。这些破乳剂是具有4个或更多官能度的多元醇，其含有环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷的离散嵌段，其中多元醇的环氧乙烷含量大于约50％但小于约95％。这些多元醇的分子量大于约12,000。为了解决沥青石油乳液，该方法在25℃至120℃之间进行，其中本发明的破乳剂与沥青乳液接触。

25. 发明授权

US3948741A Liquid phase chlorination of normal paraffins 失效
标题翻译：正链烷烃的液相氯化
公开(公告)号：US3948741A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-06
申请号：US526869
申请日：1974-11-25
申请人： David R. McCoy
发明人： David R. McCoy
IPC分类号： C07C17/10
CPC分类号： C07C17/10 , Y10S204/911 , Y10S204/912
摘要： Selective chemical processing of normal paraffin hydrocarbons may be carried out with increased selectivity by reacting a normal paraffin hydrocarbon reactant, in the presence of inert solvents, in a free radical (e.g., photochemically) initiated reaction.
摘要翻译：常规链烷烃的选择性化学处理可以通过在惰性溶剂存在下在自由基（例如光化学）引发的反应中使正烷烃反应物反应而以增加的选择性进行。

26. 发明授权

US5116737A Method for growing acid-producing bacteria 失效
标题翻译：生长酸生菌的方法
公开(公告)号：US5116737A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US559185
申请日：1990-07-27
申请人： David R. McCoy
发明人： David R. McCoy
IPC分类号： A23C19/032 , C12N1/38 , C12N9/80
CPC分类号： A23C19/0323 , C12N1/38 , C12N9/80 , Y10S435/885
摘要： A method is disclosed for growth acid-producing bacterial cultures, such as diary cultures, wherein the culture is selected to contain a urease-producing strain of bacteria and the medium used for the culturing contains added urea. During culturing the urease hydrolyzes the urea to acid-neutralizing ammonia which limits the pH drop of the medium, thereby producing cultures of higher bacterial activity. The urea-containing culture media can also be employed with bacterial cultures which do not produce urease, providing urease is added to the culture medium during growth of the bacteria.
摘要翻译：公开了用于生长酸生产细菌培养物例如日记培养物的方法，其中选择培养物以含有产生尿素酶的菌株，并且用于培养的培养基含有加入的尿素。在培养期间，尿素酶将尿素水解成酸中和氨，这限制了培养基的pH值下降，从而产生较高细菌活性的培养物。含尿素的培养基也可以与不产生脲酶的细菌培养物一起使用，在细菌生长期间将脲酶加入到培养基中。

27. 发明授权

US4524023A Bicyclodecyl ether sulfonates and compositions containing the same 失效
标题翻译：二环癸基醚磺酸盐和含有它们的组合物
公开(公告)号：US4524023A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-18
申请号：US548539
申请日：1983-11-03
申请人： David R. McCoy , Carter G. Naylor
发明人： David R. McCoy , Carter G. Naylor
IPC分类号： C09K8/06 , C11D3/34 , C11D17/00 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/831
CPC分类号： C11D3/3409 , C09K8/06 , C11D1/83 , Y10S507/936
摘要： This invention discloses a family of bicyclodecyl ether sulfonates derived from dicyclopentadiene. Specifically synthesized is the compound: ##STR1## These compounds exhibit hydrotropic properties. These compounds are useful in liquid detergent formulations used in household, industrial and institutional products.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了衍生自二环戊二烯的二环癸基醚磺酸酯系列。具体合成的是化合物：这些化合物显示水溶助极性。这些化合物可用于家用，工业和制药产品中使用的液体洗涤剂配方。

28. 发明授权

US4491538A Schiff base surfactants 失效
标题翻译：席夫碱表面活性剂
公开(公告)号：US4491538A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US435131
申请日：1982-10-18
申请人： David R. McCoy
发明人： David R. McCoy
IPC分类号： B01F17/00 , B01F17/16 , B01F17/42 , C08G12/00 , C08G12/06 , C09K8/584 , C11D1/00
CPC分类号： C08G12/06 , B01F17/0042 , C08G12/00 , C09K8/584 , C11D1/008 , Y10S516/05
摘要： A novel group of surface active agents is revealed. These surface active agents are the condensation product of an aldehyde or ketone of from 9 to 20 carbon atoms with a polyoxyalkyleneamine which is an amine terminated block copolymer of oxyethylene and oxypropylene groups.The Schiff bases of the present invention are characterized by the general formula: ##STR1## In this general formula, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can either be hydrogen or an alkyl radical such that the sum of carbon atoms in the radical R.sub.1 --C--R.sub.2 is from 9 to 20.R.sub.3 is a radical which may be an alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms.R.sub.3 is in the alternative the radicalH.sub.2 N[CH(CH.sub.3)CH.sub.2 ]--[OCH(CH.sub.3)CH.sub.2 ].sub.y --or ##STR2## In these formulae, y has an average value of from 1 to 3 and and x has an average value of from 4 to 60 such that the amount of polyoxyethylene in the Schiff base is greater than or equal to 40 wt. %.
摘要翻译：揭示了一组新的表面活性剂。这些表面活性剂是9-20个碳原子的醛或酮与作为胺基封端的氧乙烯和氧丙烯基的嵌段共聚物的聚氧亚烷基胺的缩合产物。本发明的席夫碱的特征在于以下通式：在该通式中，R 1和R 2可以是氢或烷基，使得基团R 1 -C C-R 2中的碳原子的总和来自 R 3是可以是1至4个碳原子的烷基的基团。 R3代表性为H2N [CH（CH3）CH2] - [OCH（CH3）CH2] y-或在这些式中，y具有1至3的平均值，x具有平均值为4至60，使得席夫碱中的聚氧乙烯的量大于或等于40wt。％。

29. 发明授权

US4442043A Oil recovery method utilizing a dicyclopentadiene derived ethoxysulfonate 失效
标题翻译：利用二环戊二烯衍生的乙氧基磺酸酯的油回收方法
公开(公告)号：US4442043A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-10
申请号：US508214
申请日：1983-06-27
申请人： David R. McCoy , Robert M. Gipson , Carter G. Naylor
发明人： David R. McCoy , Robert M. Gipson , Carter G. Naylor
IPC分类号： C09K8/584 , C07C143/02
CPC分类号： C09K8/584
摘要： A dicyclopentadiene derived ethoxysulfonate alone or combined with a petroleum sulfonate surfactant is dissolved in water to form an effective surfactant fluid that is stable in high salinity and/or high temperature environments. The surfactant fluid is injected into an underground petroleum-containing reservoir in an enhanced oil recovery process.
摘要翻译：将单独的二环戊二烯衍生的乙氧基磺酸酯或与石油磺酸盐表面活性剂组合的溶液溶于水中以形成在高盐度和/或高温环境中稳定的有效表面活性剂流体。表面活性剂流体在增强的采油过程中被注入含有地下含石油的储存器中。

30. 发明授权

US4403078A Epoxy resin composition 失效
标题翻译：环氧树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4403078A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US414767
申请日：1982-09-07
申请人： David R. McCoy , Harold G. Waddill
发明人： David R. McCoy , Harold G. Waddill
IPC分类号： C08G59/00 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/50 , C08G65/333 , C08G65/338 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C08G65/338 , C08G59/4021 , C08G65/33365 , C08L63/00
摘要： A novel epoxy resin curing agent comprises a polyoxyalkylenediamine biguanide salt. This novel group of compounds has an extended pot life and good adhesive properties.
摘要翻译：一种新型环氧树脂固化剂包括聚氧亚烷基二胺双胍盐。这种新型化合物具有延长的适用期和良好的粘合性能。

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