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21. 发明授权

US07818341B2 Using scenario-related information to customize user experiences 有权
标题翻译：使用场景相关信息来定制用户体验
公开(公告)号：US07818341B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US11688002
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Thekkthalackal Varugis Kurien , Steven E. Jackson , Scott A. Field
发明人： Thekkthalackal Varugis Kurien , Steven E. Jackson , Scott A. Field
IPC分类号： G06F17/69
CPC分类号： G06F17/3089 , G06F17/30643 , G06F17/30867
摘要： Methods for using scenario solution-related information to generate customized user experiences are provided. Upon receiving a user query, a plurality of results is returned, each result being representative of a scenario solution which may be utilized to address a particular issue relevant to the received query. At the time of authoring, each scenario solution is organized based upon one or more keywords and/or one or more categories (i.e., namespaces). Data associated with a namespace/keyword corresponding to a returned search result may be mined to determine information beyond basic scenario solution search results that may be of interest to the user. As the namespace(s)/keyword(s) in association with which to organize a particular executable scenario solution is determined by the author of the scenario solution, other information associated with the same namespace/keyword (and/or a namespace/keyword having a relationship thereto) is likely to be more relevant than information organized based upon keywords alone.
摘要翻译：提供了使用场景解决方案相关信息来生成定制用户体验的方法。在接收到用户查询时，返回多个结果，每个结果代表可用于解决与接收到的查询相关的特定问题的方案解决方案。在创作时，基于一个或多个关键字和/或一个或多个类别（即命名空间）来组织每个情景解决方案。与返回的搜索结果相对应的命名空间/关键字相关联的数据可以被挖掘以确定超出用户可能感兴趣的基本场景解决方案搜索结果之外的信息。由于与组织特定可执行场景解决方案相关联的命名空间/关键字由场景解决方案的作者确定，与相同命名空间/关键字（和/或命名空间/关键字具有与其关系）可能比仅基于关键词组织的信息更为相关。

22. 发明授权

US07571199B1 Method and apparatus for generating random numbers 失效
标题翻译：用于生成随机数的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07571199B1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-04
申请号：US09714781
申请日：2000-11-15
申请人： Scott A. Field , Jeffrey F. Spelman
发明人： Scott A. Field , Jeffrey F. Spelman
IPC分类号： G06F7/58
CPC分类号： G06F7/588 , G06F7/58 , H04L9/0869
摘要： A system collects entropy data and stores the entropy data in a nonvolatile memory. The entropy data stored in the nonvolatile memory is updated with newly collected entropy data. The entropy data stored in the nonvolatile memory is used to generate a string of random bits. The entropy data is collected from multiple sources within a computer system and may include data related to a processor in the computer system and an operating system executing on the computer system. The entropy data is maintained in a protected portion of an operating system kernel. A hashing algorithm is applied to the entropy data to generate random seed data.
摘要翻译：系统收集熵数据并将熵数据存储在非易失性存储器中。利用新收集的熵数据来更新存储在非易失性存储器中的熵数据。存储在非易失性存储器中的熵数据用于生成一串随机比特。熵数据从计算机系统内的多个源收集，并且可以包括与计算机系统中的处理器相关的数据和在计算机系统上执行的操作系统。熵数据保存在操作系统内核的受保护部分。将哈希算法应用于熵数据以生成随机种子数据。

23. 发明授权

US07490352B2 Systems and methods for verifying trust of executable files 有权
标题翻译：用于验证可执行文件信任的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07490352B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-10
申请号：US11100770
申请日：2005-04-07
申请人： Michael Kramer , Kenneth D. Ray , Paul England , Scott A. Field , Jonathan D. Schwartz
发明人： Michael Kramer , Kenneth D. Ray , Paul England , Scott A. Field , Jonathan D. Schwartz
IPC分类号： G06F21/22 , G06F21/00 , G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F21/51 , G06F21/56
摘要： Systems and methods for validating integrity of an executable file are described. In one aspect, the systems and methods determine that an executable file is being introduced into a path of execution. The executable file is then automatically evaluated in view of multiple malware checks to detect if the executable file represents a type of malware. The multiple malware checks are integrated into an operating system trust verification process along the path of execution.
摘要翻译：描述用于验证可执行文件的完整性的系统和方法。在一个方面，系统和方法确定可执行文件正被引入到执行的路径中。然后，根据多个恶意软件检查自动评估可执行文件，以检测可执行文件是否代表一种恶意软件。多个恶意软件检查被集成到沿着执行路径的操作系统信任验证过程中。

24. 发明授权

US09135357B2 Using scenario-related information to customize user experiences 有权
标题翻译：使用场景相关信息来定制用户体验
公开(公告)号：US09135357B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US12886335
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： Thekkthalackal Varugis Kurien , Steven E. Jackson , Scott A. Field
发明人： Thekkthalackal Varugis Kurien , Steven E. Jackson , Scott A. Field
IPC分类号： G06F7/76 , G06F17/30 , G06F7/06
CPC分类号： G06F17/3089 , G06F17/30643 , G06F17/30867
摘要： Methods for using scenario solution-related information to generate customized user experiences are provided. Upon receiving a user query, a plurality of results is returned, each result being representative of a scenario solution which may be utilized to address a particular issue relevant to the received query. At the time of authoring, each scenario solution is organized based upon one or more keywords and/or one or more categories (i.e., namespaces). Data associated with a namespace/keyword corresponding to a returned search result may be mined to determine information beyond basic scenario solution search results that may be of interest to the user. As the namespace(s)/keyword(s) in association with which to organize a particular executable scenario solution is determined by the author of the scenario solution, other information associated with the same namespace/keyword (and/or a namespace/keyword having a relationship thereto) is likely to be more relevant than information organized based upon keywords alone.
摘要翻译：提供了使用场景解决方案相关信息来生成定制用户体验的方法。在接收到用户查询时，返回多个结果，每个结果代表可用于解决与接收到的查询相关的特定问题的方案解决方案。在创作时，基于一个或多个关键字和/或一个或多个类别（即命名空间）来组织每个情景解决方案。与返回的搜索结果相对应的命名空间/关键字相关联的数据可以被挖掘以确定超出用户可能感兴趣的基本场景解决方案搜索结果之外的信息。由于与组织特定可执行场景解决方案相关联的命名空间/关键字由场景解决方案的作者确定，与相同命名空间/关键字（和/或命名空间/关键字具有与其关系）可能比仅基于关键词组织的信息更为相关。

25. 发明申请

US20110307711A1 DEVICE BOOTING WITH AN INITIAL PROTECTION COMPONENT 有权
标题翻译：具有初始保护组件的设备启动
公开(公告)号：US20110307711A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US12813955
申请日：2010-06-11
申请人： Mark F. Novak , Robert Karl Spiger , Stefan Thom , David J. Linsley , Scott A. Field , Anil Francis Thomas
发明人： Mark F. Novak , Robert Karl Spiger , Stefan Thom , David J. Linsley , Scott A. Field , Anil Francis Thomas
IPC分类号： G06F21/00 , G06F12/14 , G06F15/177
CPC分类号： G06F21/575
摘要： Booting a computing device includes executing one or more firmware components followed by a boot loader component. A protection component for the computing device, such as an anti-malware program, is identified and executed as an initial component after executing the boot loader component. One or more boot components are also executed, these one or more boot components including only boot components that have been approved by the protection component. A list of boot components that have been previously approved by the protection component can also be maintained in a tamper-proof manner.
摘要翻译：启动计算设备包括执行一个或多个固件组件，后跟引导加载程序组件。在执行引导加载程序组件之后，识别并执行诸如反恶意软件程序之类的计算设备的保护组件作为初始组件。还执行一个或多个引导组件，这些一个或多个引导组件仅包括被保护组件批准的引导组件。先前已被保护组件批准的引导组件列表也可以以防篡改的方式进行维护。

26. 发明授权

US08078604B2 Identifying executable scenarios in response to search queries 有权
标题翻译：识别响应搜索查询的可执行方案
公开(公告)号：US08078604B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US11688037
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Thekkthalackal Varugis Kurien , Steven E. Jackson , Scott A. Field , Philip J. Lafornara
发明人： Thekkthalackal Varugis Kurien , Steven E. Jackson , Scott A. Field , Philip J. Lafornara
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/3089 , Y10S707/99932
摘要： Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for identifying executable scenario solutions relevant to a user query and returning such executable scenario solutions as search results in response to the user query are provided. Upon receiving a user query, a plurality of results is returned, each result being representative of a series of steps which may be implemented to address a particular issue relevant to the received user query. Often, a series of steps or scenario includes a number of sub-scenarios, each of which is to be executed sequentially to achieve the desired result. Accordingly, upon selection of a particular search result, the user may be guided through a series of sub-scenario result options until an item having direct association to a series of steps is selected. Once selected, the executable scenario solution is presented to the user for execution.
摘要翻译：提供了用于识别与用户查询相关的可执行场景解决方案的系统，方法和计算机可读介质，并且响应于用户查询返回这些可执行场景解决方案作为搜索结果。在接收到用户查询时，返回多个结果，每个结果代表可以被实现以处理与所接收的用户查询相关的特定问题的一系列步骤。通常，一系列步骤或场景包括若干子场景，每个子场景将被顺序执行以实现期望的结果。因此，在选择特定的搜索结果之后，可以引导用户通过一系列子场景结果选项直到选择与一系列步骤有直接关联的项目。一旦选择，可执行的场景解决方案被呈现给用户执行。

27. 发明申请

US20110154505A1 UNOBTRUSIVE ASSURANCE OF AUTHENTIC USER INTENT 有权
标题翻译：认证用户信息的全面保证
公开(公告)号：US20110154505A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12645465
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： Crispin Cowan , Matthew Z. Tamayo-Rios , Tanmoy Dutta , John Lambert , Paul J. Leach , Scott A. Field , Thomas C. Jones
发明人： Crispin Cowan , Matthew Z. Tamayo-Rios , Tanmoy Dutta , John Lambert , Paul J. Leach , Scott A. Field , Thomas C. Jones
IPC分类号： G06F21/22
CPC分类号： G06F21/52 , G06F21/53 , G06F21/62
摘要： Computer-executable instructions that are directed to the performance of consequential actions and automatically elevate to execute at a higher privilege level to do so can perform such consequential actions only after user notification. Doing so can enable monitoring processes to avoid presenting duplicative user notification upon detection of such auto-elevation. In addition, prior to presenting user notification, input from the execution environment can be ignored and access to DLLs for performing consequential actions can be avoided. A static analyzer can identify non-conforming computer-executable instructions. A wrapper can be utilized to provide compliance by otherwise unknown or non-conforming computer-executable instructions.
摘要翻译：针对执行相应操作并自动提升以在较高权限级别执行的计算机可执行指令，只有在用户通知后才能执行此类后续操作。这样做可以实现监控过程，以避免在检测到这种自动升高时呈现重复的用户通知。此外，在呈现用户通知之前，可以忽略来自执行环境的输入，并且可以避免对用于执行相继动作的DLL的访问。静态分析仪可以识别不合格的计算机可执行指令。可以使用包装器来提供否则未知或不合格的计算机可执行指令的符合性。

28. 发明申请

US20090328154A1 ISOLATION OF SERVICES OR PROCESSES USING CREDENTIAL MANAGED ACCOUNTS 有权
标题翻译：使用经授权管理的账户分离服务或流程
公开(公告)号：US20090328154A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12146344
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： Scott A. Field , Ramesh Chinta , Liqiang Zhu , Umit Akkus , Siddharth Bhai , Gopinathan Kannan , James J. Simmons , Qi Cao , Paul Miller , Ryan Fairfax , Alexandru Hanganu
发明人： Scott A. Field , Ramesh Chinta , Liqiang Zhu , Umit Akkus , Siddharth Bhai , Gopinathan Kannan , James J. Simmons , Qi Cao , Paul Miller , Ryan Fairfax , Alexandru Hanganu
IPC分类号： H04L9/32
CPC分类号： G06F21/46
摘要： This disclosure describes methods, systems, and application programming interfaces for creating a credential managed account. This disclosure describes creating a new password managed account, defining the password managed account, wherein the password managed account is to access a service on a managed computing device, identifying the password managed account for a lifecycle, and automatically managing the password managed account by updating and changing a password for the password managed account on a periodic basis.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了用于创建凭证管理帐户的方法，系统和应用程序编程接口。本公开描述了创建新的密码管理帐户，定义密码管理帐户，其中密码管理帐户将访问受管计算设备上的服务，识别生命周期中的密码管理帐户，以及通过更新来自动管理密码管理帐户并定期更改密码管理帐户的密码。

29. 发明申请

US20090055921A1 FILE ACCESS IN MULTI-PROTOCOL ENVIRONMENT 有权
标题翻译：多协议环境中的文件访问
公开(公告)号：US20090055921A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US11843752
申请日：2007-08-23
申请人： Scott A. Field , Paul J. Leach , Roopesh C. Battepati , Michael C. Johnson
发明人： Scott A. Field , Paul J. Leach , Roopesh C. Battepati , Michael C. Johnson
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F21/6236
摘要： Aspects of the subject matter described herein relate to providing file access in a multi-protocol environment. In aspects, a file server is operable to receive requests formatted according to two or more file access protocols. If a request is formatted according to a first file access protocol, the file server applies access rights associated with the file to an account associated with a requester to determine whether to grant access. If the request is formatted according to the second file access protocol, the file server may first attempt to find an account for the requester. If an account is not found, the file server may then grant access based on access rights associated with the file as applied to information in the request without consulting an account on the file server.
摘要翻译：本文描述的主题的方面涉及在多协议环境中提供文件访问。在方面中，文件服务器可操作以接收根据两个或多个文件访问协议格式化的请求。如果根据第一文件访问协议格式化请求，则文件服务器将与文件相关联的访问权限应用于与请求者相关联的帐户，以确定是否授予访问权限。如果根据第二文件访问协议来格式化请求，则文件服务器可以首先尝试找到请求者的帐户。如果没有找到一个帐户，则文件服务器可能会根据应用于请求中的信息的与该文件相关联的访问权限来授予访问权限，而不咨询文件服务器上的一个帐户。

30. 发明授权

US07475421B2 Automatic re-authentication 有权
标题翻译：自动重新认证
公开(公告)号：US07475421B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US11275711
申请日：2006-01-25
申请人： Nadim Y. Abdo , Adam J. Overton , Jason Garms , John E. Parsons, Jr. , Alvin Loh , Scott A. Field
发明人： Nadim Y. Abdo , Adam J. Overton , Jason Garms , John E. Parsons, Jr. , Alvin Loh , Scott A. Field
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , G06F21/00 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F13/107 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/126 , H04L67/14
摘要： Upon successfully authenticating a client device with a server system, the client device and server system share auto-reconnect data. Upon subsequently losing and re-establishing communications with the server system, the client sends an auto-authenticate request to the server. The auto-authenticate request includes a session verifier that is based at least in part on the shared auto-reconnect data. The server validates the session verifier. If the validation is successful, the server automatically re-authenticates the client device.
摘要翻译：当客户端设备与服务器系统成功认证后，客户端设备和服务器系统共享自动重新连接数据。随后丢失并重新建立与服务器系统的通信，客户端向服务器发送自动认证请求。自动认证请求包括至少部分地基于共享的自动重连接数据的会话验证器。服务器验证会话验证器。如果验证成功，服务器将自动重新认证客户端设备。

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