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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Wide spectral bandwidth virtual image display optical system
    • 宽光谱带宽虚像显示光学系统
    • US5436763A
    • 1995-07-25
    • US223385
    • 1994-04-05
    • Chungte W. ChenMao-Jin Chern
    • Chungte W. ChenMao-Jin Chern
    • G02B27/02G02B5/18G02B17/08G02B27/00G02B27/01G02B27/10G02B27/42
    • G02B17/0852G02B17/08G02B27/0037G02B27/0101G02B27/4211G02B5/1876G02B2027/0118
    • A virtual image display optical system. The system includes an image source, a combiner, and a relay group. The relay group is a catatrioptic relay group that includes a reflective optical element, and a refractive lens group that includes at least one doublet and a diffractive lens. For some applications, the catatrioptric relay group may be replaced by a hybrid refractive-diffractive relay group, thus eliminating the reflective element. The diffractive optical element of the hybrid optical element is encoded on one side of a lens. The hybrid optical element forms a refractive/diffractive achromat to provide for primary chromatic aberration correction. The refractive lens group is also an achromat to provide for chromatic aberration correction. Power distribution between the hybrid optical element and the refractive lens group is such that secondary chromatic aberration of the refractive lens group is balanced out by the secondary chromatic aberration of the hybrid optical element. The diffractive optical element is designed using higher order wavefront correction terms encoded on one side to reduce spherochromatism and secondary spherochromatism of the relay group. One lens may have a conic or an aspherical surface to further reduce the spherochromatism and secondary spherochromatism. Asymmetrical aberration and distortion resulting from the combiner are compensated for by the reflective optical element. To minimize the residual aberration of the optical system, the reflective optical element is tilted and/or decentered. The system has a relatively wide spectral bandwidth, has good image quality, has simple optics, is ultracompact, and provides wide field coverage and large field overlaying.
    • 虚拟图像显示光学系统。 该系统包括图像源,组合器和中继组。 继电器组是包括反射光学元件的灾难性继电器组和包括至少一个双折射衍射透镜的折射透镜组。 对于一些应用,灾难性继电器组可以由混合折射衍射继电器组代替,从而消除反射元件。 混合光学元件的衍射光学元件被编码在透镜的一侧。 混合光学元件形成折射/衍射消色差以提供初级色差校正。 折射透镜组也是用于提供色像差校正的消色差。 混合光学元件和折射透镜组之间的功率分布使得折射透镜组的二次色差由混合光学元件的二次色差平衡。 衍射光学元件使用在一侧编码的较高阶波前校正项来设计,以减少中继组的球状染色和次级球状染色。 一个透镜可以具有锥形或非球面,以进一步减少球状染色和次级球状染色。 由组合器产生的不对称像差和失真由反射光学元件补偿。 为了最小化光学系统的残余像差,反射光学元件倾斜和/或偏心。 该系统具有相对较宽的光谱带宽,具有良好的图像质量,光学简单,超小型化,提供广泛的现场覆盖和大面积的覆盖。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Optical device with a steerable light path
    • 具有可转向光路的光学装置
    • US07813644B2
    • 2010-10-12
    • US10843514
    • 2004-05-10
    • Chungte W. ChenLacy G. Cook
    • Chungte W. ChenLacy G. Cook
    • H04B10/00H04B10/24
    • G02B27/4277G01S7/4812G01S17/42G02B26/08G02B26/0808G02B26/0883G02B27/42G02B27/4211
    • A steerable-light-path optical device includes a light transceiver having an external light path associated therewith, and a path-steering device that controls the direction of the light path relative to a steering axis. The path-steering device has a first beam-deviation optical element including a first prism structure having a first diffraction grating thereon, and a second beam-deviation optical element including a second prism structure having a second diffraction grating thereon. The steering axis passes through the first and second beam-deviation optical elements. A rotational drive is operable to rotate at least one of the first beam-deviation optical element and the second beam-deviation optical element, and preferably both of the beam-deviation optical elements, about the steering axis.
    • 可操纵光路光学装置包括具有与其相关联的外部光路的光收发器和控制相对于转向轴的光路方向的路径转向装置。 路径转向装置具有包括其上具有第一衍射光栅的第一棱镜结构的第一光束偏离光学元件和包括其上具有第二衍射光栅的第二棱镜结构的第二光束偏离光学元件。 转向轴穿过第一和第二光束偏离光学元件。 旋转驱动器可操作以围绕转向轴线旋转第一光束偏离光学元件和第二光束偏离光学元件中的至少一个,并且优选地旋转两个光束偏离光学元件。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • System and method for capturing image data over a wide field of view with high resolution
    • 用于以高分辨率在宽视野范围内捕获图像数据的系统和方法
    • US07626150B2
    • 2009-12-01
    • US11713932
    • 2007-03-05
    • Chungte W. ChenJ. Steve Anderson
    • Chungte W. ChenJ. Steve Anderson
    • G02B7/04G02B27/40G02B27/64
    • G02B23/12G02B13/06G02B26/02G02B27/10G02B27/58H04N5/2259H04N5/23238H04N5/349
    • A sensor assembly including a detector; a first arrangement for enhancing the resolution of the detector; and a second arrangement for increasing the field-of-view of the detector. In a specific implementation, the detector is a focal plane array of detectors, the first arrangement is a Hadamard mask and the second arrangement is a telescope array with a field-bias element operationally coupled thereto. The field bias optical element is implemented with a prism and grating such as a grism. An arrangement is included for actuating the mask to selectively enable a desired level of resolution and another arrangement is included for actuating the field bias element to select a desired field of view. An arrangement for effecting image motion compensation is included along with an imager, an image processor and a data processor. The telescope array may include refractive elements, reflective elements, and/or catadioptric elements. Likewise, the imager may be refractive, reflective and/or catadioptric.
    • 一种传感器组件,包括检测器; 用于增强检测器的分辨率的第一布置; 以及用于增加检测器的视场的第二布置。 在具体实现中,检测器是检测器的焦平面阵列,第一布置是Hadamard掩模,并且第二布置是具有可操作地耦合到其上的场偏置元件的望远镜阵列。 场偏置光学元件由诸如棱镜的棱镜和光栅来实现。 包括用于致动掩模以选择性地实现期望的分辨率水平的布置,并且包括用于致动场偏置元件以选择期望视场的另一布置。 图像运动补偿的装置与成像器,图像处理器和数据处理器一起被包括在内。 望远镜阵列可以包括折射元件,反射元件和/或反射折射元件。 同样,成像器可以是折射的,反射的和/或反射折射的。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Common-aperture optical system incorporating a light sensor and a light source
    • 共同孔径光学系统结合光传感器和光源
    • US07545562B2
    • 2009-06-09
    • US11703312
    • 2007-02-07
    • Chungte W. ChenJ. Steve Anderson
    • Chungte W. ChenJ. Steve Anderson
    • G02B23/00G02B27/14
    • G02B23/105F41G1/38F41G3/065F41G3/326G01S7/4812G02B17/0615
    • A common-aperture optical system includes a reflective telescope having a common boresight, an entrance pupil, an exit pupil, and a beam path extending from the entrance pupil to and beyond the exit pupil. A beam splitter intersects the beam path so that the beam path is incident upon the beam splitter. A light sensor is positioned to receive an input light beam traveling along the beam path after the beam path intersects the beam splitter and passes the exit pupil of the reflective telescope. A light source produces an output light beam incident upon the beam splitter and positioned to inject the output light beam into an inverse of the beam path and toward the entrance pupil of the reflective telescope. A diverger corrects at least one of the input light beam and the output light beam.
    • 公共孔径光学系统包括具有公共视轴的入射光瞳,入射光瞳,出射光瞳和从入射光瞳延伸到出射光瞳之外的光束路径的反射望远镜。 分束器与光束路径相交,使得光束路径入射到分束器上。 光传感器被定位成在光束路径与分束器相交并通过反射望远镜的出射光瞳之后接收沿着光束路径行进的输入光束。 光源产生入射在分束器上的输出光束,并被定位成将输出光束注入与光束路径相反并朝向反射望远镜的入射光瞳。 分路器校正输入光束和输出光束中的至少一个。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • Coded aperture wide field of view array telescope
    • 编码孔径广视场阵列望远镜
    • US20080218851A1
    • 2008-09-11
    • US11713932
    • 2007-03-05
    • Chungte W. ChenJ. Steve Anderson
    • Chungte W. ChenJ. Steve Anderson
    • G02B23/02
    • G02B23/12G02B13/06G02B26/02G02B27/10G02B27/58H04N5/2259H04N5/23238H04N5/349
    • A sensor assembly including a detector; a first arrangement for enhancing the resolution of the detector; and a second arrangement for increasing the field-of-view of the detector. In a specific implementation, the detector is a focal plane array of detectors, the first arrangement is a Hadamard mask and the second arrangement is a telescope array with a field-bias element operationally coupled thereto. The field bias optical element is implemented with a prism and grating such as a grism. An arrangement is included for actuating the mask to selectively enable a desired level of resolution and another arrangement is included for actuating the field bias element to select a desired field of view. An arrangement for effecting image motion compensation is included along with an imager, an image processor and a data processor. The telescope array may include refractive elements, reflective elements, and/or catadioptric elements. Likewise, the imager may be refractive, reflective and/or catadioptric.
    • 一种传感器组件,包括检测器; 用于增强检测器的分辨率的第一布置; 以及用于增加检测器的视场的第二布置。 在具体实现中,检测器是检测器的焦平面阵列,第一布置是Hadamard掩模,并且第二布置是具有可操作地耦合到其上的场偏置元件的望远镜阵列。 场偏置光学元件由诸如棱镜的棱镜和光栅来实现。 包括用于致动掩模以选择性地实现期望的分辨率水平的布置,并且包括用于致动场偏置元件以选择期望视场的另一布置。 图像运动补偿的装置与成像器,图像处理器和数据处理器一起被包括在内。 望远镜阵列可以包括折射元件,反射元件和/或反射折射元件。 同样,成像器可以是折射的,反射的和/或反射折射的。