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21. 发明申请

US20080303016A1 PHASE CHANGE MEMORY DEVICES EMPLOYING CELL DIODES AND METHODS OF FABRICATING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：使用单元的相变存储器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080303016A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US12196137
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： Woo-Yeong Cho , Du-Eung Kim , Yun-Seung Shin , Hyun-Geun Byun , Sang-Beom Kang , Beak-Hyung Cho , Choong-Keun Kwak
发明人： Woo-Yeong Cho , Du-Eung Kim , Yun-Seung Shin , Hyun-Geun Byun , Sang-Beom Kang , Beak-Hyung Cho , Choong-Keun Kwak
IPC分类号： H01L45/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0004 , G11C2213/72 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2463 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1675
摘要： Phase change memory devices having cell diodes and related methods are provided, where the phase change memory devices include a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type and a plurality of parallel word lines disposed on the semiconductor substrate, the word lines have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type and have substantially flat top surfaces, a plurality of first semiconductor patterns are one-dimensionally arrayed on each word line along a length direction of the word line, the first semiconductor patterns have the first conductivity type or the second conductivity type, second semiconductor patterns having the first conductivity type are stacked on the first semiconductor patterns, an insulating layer is provided on the substrate having the second semiconductor patterns, the insulating layer fills gap regions between the word lines, gap regions between the first semiconductor patterns and gap regions between the second semiconductor patterns, a plurality of phase change material patterns are two-dimensionally arrayed on the insulating layer, and the phase change material patterns are electrically connected to the second semiconductor patterns, respectively.
摘要翻译：提供具有单元二极管和相关方法的相变存储器件，其中相变存储器件包括第一导电类型的半导体衬底和设置在半导体衬底上的多个平行字线，字线具有不同的第二导电类型从第一导电类型并且具有基本上平坦的顶表面，沿着字线的长度方向在每个字线上一维地排列多个第一半导体图案，第一半导体图案具有第一导电类型或第二导电类型具有第一导电类型的第二半导体图案堆叠在第一半导体图案上，在具有第二半导体图案的基板上设置绝缘层，绝缘层填充字线之间的间隙区域，第一半导体图案之间的间隙区域和第二半导体之间的间隙区域多个相变材料图案被二维排列在绝缘层上，并且相变材料图案分别电连接到第二半导体图案。

22. 发明授权

US07427531B2 Phase change memory devices employing cell diodes and methods of fabricating the same 有权
标题翻译：使用单元二极管的相变存储器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07427531B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US11324112
申请日：2005-12-30
申请人： Woo-Yeong Cho , Du-Eung Kim , Yun-Seung Shin , Hyun-Geun Byun , Sang-Beom Kang , Beak-Hyung Cho , Choong-Keun Kwak
发明人： Woo-Yeong Cho , Du-Eung Kim , Yun-Seung Shin , Hyun-Geun Byun , Sang-Beom Kang , Beak-Hyung Cho , Choong-Keun Kwak
IPC分类号： H01L21/06
CPC分类号： G11C13/0004 , G11C2213/72 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2463 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1675
摘要： Phase change memory devices having cell diodes and related methods are provided, where the phase change memory devices include a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type and a plurality of parallel word lines disposed on the semiconductor substrate, the word lines have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type and have substantially flat top surfaces, a plurality of first semiconductor patterns are one-dimensionally arrayed on each word line along a length direction of the word line, the first semiconductor patterns have the first conductivity type or the second conductivity type, second semiconductor patterns having the first conductivity type are stacked on the first semiconductor patterns, an insulating layer is provided on the substrate having the second semiconductor patterns, the insulating layer fills gap regions between the word lines, gap regions between the first semiconductor patterns and gap regions between the second semiconductor patterns, a plurality of phase change material patterns are two-dimensionally arrayed on the insulating layer, and the phase change material patterns are electrically connected to the second semiconductor patterns, respectively.
摘要翻译：提供具有单元二极管和相关方法的相变存储器件，其中相变存储器件包括第一导电类型的半导体衬底和设置在半导体衬底上的多个平行字线，字线具有不同的第二导电类型从第一导电类型并且具有基本上平坦的顶表面，沿着字线的长度方向在每个字线上一维地排列多个第一半导体图案，第一半导体图案具有第一导电类型或第二导电类型具有第一导电类型的第二半导体图案堆叠在第一半导体图案上，在具有第二半导体图案的基板上设置绝缘层，绝缘层填充字线之间的间隙区域，第一半导体图案之间的间隙区域和第二半导体之间的间隙区域多个相变材料图案被二维排列在绝缘层上，并且相变材料图案分别电连接到第二半导体图案。

23. 发明授权

US07317655B2 Memory cell array biasing method and a semiconductor memory device 有权
标题翻译：存储单元阵列偏置方法和半导体存储器件
公开(公告)号：US07317655B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-08
申请号：US11327967
申请日：2006-01-09
申请人： Beak-Hyung Cho , Du-Eung Kim , Choong-Keun Kwak , Sang-Beom Kang , Woo-Yeong Cho , Hyung-Rok Oh
发明人： Beak-Hyung Cho , Du-Eung Kim , Choong-Keun Kwak , Sang-Beom Kang , Woo-Yeong Cho , Hyung-Rok Oh
IPC分类号： G11C8/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0004 , G11C11/5678 , G11C13/004 , G11C13/0069 , G11C2013/009 , G11C2213/72
摘要： A method of biasing a memory cell array during a data writing operation and a semiconductor memory device are provided. The semiconductor memory device includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells in which a first terminal of a memory cell is connected to a corresponding first line among a plurality of first lines and a second terminal of a memory cell is connected to a corresponding second line among a plurality of second lines; and a bias circuit for biasing a selected second line to a first voltage and non-selected second lines to a second voltage.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在数据写入操作期间偏置存储单元阵列的方法和半导体存储器件。半导体存储器件包括：存储单元阵列，其包括多个存储单元，其中存储单元的第一端子连接到多条第一线路中的相应第一线路，而存储器单元的第二端子连接到多个第二行中的对应的第二行; 以及用于将所选择的第二线偏压到第一电压和未选择的第二线到第二电压的偏置电路。

24. 发明申请

US20060164896A1 Memory cell array biasing method and a semiconductor memory device 有权
标题翻译：存储单元阵列偏置方法和半导体存储器件
公开(公告)号：US20060164896A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US11327967
申请日：2006-01-09
申请人： Beak-Hyung Cho , Du-Eung Kim , Choong-Keun Kwak , Sang-Beom Kang , Woo-Yeong Cho , Hyung-Rok Oh
发明人： Beak-Hyung Cho , Du-Eung Kim , Choong-Keun Kwak , Sang-Beom Kang , Woo-Yeong Cho , Hyung-Rok Oh
IPC分类号： G11C7/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0004 , G11C11/5678 , G11C13/004 , G11C13/0069 , G11C2013/009 , G11C2213/72
摘要： A method of biasing a memory cell array during a data writing operation and a semiconductor memory device are provided. The semiconductor memory device includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells in which a first terminal of a memory cell is connected to a corresponding first line among a plurality of first lines and a second terminal of a memory cell is connected to a corresponding second line among a plurality of second lines; and a bias circuit for biasing a selected second line to a first voltage and non-selected second lines to a second voltage.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在数据写入操作期间偏置存储单元阵列的方法和半导体存储器件。半导体存储器件包括：存储单元阵列，其包括多个存储单元，其中存储单元的第一端子连接到多条第一线路中的相应第一线路，而存储器单元的第二端子连接到多个第二行中的对应的第二行; 以及用于将所选择的第二线偏压到第一电压和未选择的第二线到第二电压的偏置电路。

25. 发明授权

US07502251B2 Phase-change memory device and method of writing a phase-change memory device 有权
标题翻译：相变存储器件以及相变存储器件的写入方法
公开(公告)号：US07502251B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US11502563
申请日：2006-08-11
申请人： Byung-Gil Choi , Choong-Keun Kwak , Du-Eung Kim , Beak-Hyung Cho
发明人： Byung-Gil Choi , Choong-Keun Kwak , Du-Eung Kim , Beak-Hyung Cho
IPC分类号： G11C11/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0069 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0023 , G11C2013/0078 , G11C2013/0092
摘要： A phase-change cell memory device includes a plurality of phase-change memory cells, an address circuit, a write driver, and a write driver control circuit. The phase-change memory cells each include a volume of material that is programmable between amorphous and crystalline states. The address circuit selects at least one of the memory cells, and the write driver generates a reset pulse current to program a memory cell selected by the address circuit into the amorphous state, and a set pulse current to program the memory cell selected by the address circuit into the crystalline state. The write driver control circuit varies at least one of a pulse width and a pulse count of at least one of the reset and set pulse currents according to a load between the write driver and the memory cell selected by the address circuit.
摘要翻译：相变单元存储器件包括多个相变存储器单元，地址电路，写入驱动器和写入驱动器控制电路。相变存储单元各自包括可在非晶态和晶态之间编程的材料体积。地址电路选择存储单元中的至少一个，并且写入驱动器产生复位脉冲电流以将由地址电路选择的存储单元编程为非晶状态，以及设置脉冲电流以对由地址选择的存储单元进行编程电路进入结晶状态。写入驱动器控制电路根据写入驱动器和由地址电路选择的存储器单元之间的负载来改变至少一个复位和设置的脉冲电流的脉冲宽度和脉冲计数中的至少一个。

26. 发明授权

US07274586B2 Method for programming phase-change memory array to set state and circuit of a phase-change memory device 有权
标题翻译：用于编程相变存储器阵列以设置相变存储器件的状态和电路的方法
公开(公告)号：US07274586B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US11070196
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： Byung-Gil Choi , Du-Eung Kim , Choong-Keun Kwak , Beak-Hyung Cho
发明人： Byung-Gil Choi , Du-Eung Kim , Choong-Keun Kwak , Beak-Hyung Cho
IPC分类号： G11C11/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0069 , G11C13/0004 , G11C2013/0078 , G11C2013/0088 , G11C2013/0092
摘要： A method for programming a phase-change memory array and circuit of a phase-change memory device, each having a plurality of phase-change memory cells, may enable all the phase-change memory cells therein to be changed or set at a set resistance state, and may reduce the time needed to change the phase-change memory array to the set resistance state. In the method, a set current pulse having first through nth stages may be applied to the cells of the array to change the cells to the set resistance state. A minimum current level of the set current pulse applied to the phase-change memory cells in any stage may be higher than a reference current level for the cells of the array. A given current level of the set current pulse may be sequentially reduced from stage to stage.
摘要翻译：一种用于编程相变存储器阵列和相变存储器件的电路的方法，每个相变存储器件具有多个相变存储器单元，可以使其中的所有相变存储器单元能够被改变或设置为设定电阻状态，并且可以减少将相变存储器阵列改变为设定电阻状态所需的时间。在该方法中，可以将具有第一至第n个阶段的设定电流脉冲施加到阵列的单元以将单元改变为设定电阻状态。施加到任何阶段中的相变存储器单元的设定电流脉冲的最小电流电平可以高于阵列的单元的参考电流电平。设定电流脉冲的给定电流电平可以从一个阶段顺序地减少。

27. 发明申请

US20050169093A1 Phase-change memory device and method of writing a phase-change memory device 有权
标题翻译：相变存储器件以及相变存储器件的写入方法
公开(公告)号：US20050169093A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US10919371
申请日：2004-08-17
申请人： Byung-Gil Choi , Choong-Keun Kwak , Du-Eung Kim , Beak-Hyung Cho
发明人： Byung-Gil Choi , Choong-Keun Kwak , Du-Eung Kim , Beak-Hyung Cho
IPC分类号： G11C13/02 , G11C8/00 , G11C16/02
CPC分类号： G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0023 , G11C13/0069 , G11C2013/0078 , G11C2013/0092 , G11C2213/79
摘要： A phase-change cell memory device includes a plurality of phase-change memory cells, an address circuit, a write driver, and a write driver control circuit. The phase-change memory cells each include a volume of material that is programmable between amorphous and crystalline states. The address circuit selects at least one of the memory cells, and the write driver generates a reset pulse current to program a memory cell selected by the address circuit into the amorphous state, and a set pulse current to program the memory cell selected by the address circuit into the crystalline state. The write driver control circuit varies at least one of a pulse width and a pulse count of at least one of the reset and set pulse currents according to a load between the write driver and the memory cell selected by the address circuit.
摘要翻译：相变单元存储器件包括多个相变存储器单元，地址电路，写入驱动器和写入驱动器控制电路。相变存储单元各自包括可在非晶态和晶态之间编程的材料体积。地址电路选择存储单元中的至少一个，并且写入驱动器产生复位脉冲电流以将由地址电路选择的存储单元编程为非晶状态，以及设置脉冲电流以对由地址选择的存储单元进行编程电路进入结晶状态。写入驱动器控制电路根据写入驱动器和由地址电路选择的存储器单元之间的负载来改变复位和设置脉冲电流中的至少一个的脉冲宽度和脉冲计数中的至少一个。

28. 发明申请

US20080106922A1 SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE AND LAYOUT STRUCTURE OF WORD LINE CONTACTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：半导体存储器件和字线接线的布局结构
公开(公告)号：US20080106922A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11735635
申请日：2007-04-16
申请人： Joon-Min Park , Byung-Gil Choi , Du-Eung Kim , Beak-Hyung Cho
发明人： Joon-Min Park , Byung-Gil Choi , Du-Eung Kim , Beak-Hyung Cho
IPC分类号： G11C5/06 , G11C11/00
CPC分类号： G11C11/16 , G11C11/22 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0007 , G11C13/003 , G11C2213/32 , G11C2213/34 , G11C2213/72 , G11C2213/76
摘要： A semiconductor memory device and a layout structure of word line contacts, in which the semiconductor memory device includes an active region, a plurality of memory cells, and word line contacts. The active region is disposed in a first direction as a length direction on a semiconductor substrate and is used as a word line. The plurality of memory cells are disposed in the first direction on the active region and are each constructed of one variable resistance device and one diode device. In the word line contacts, at least one each is disposed between respective units, wherein each unit is constructed of predetermined numbers of memory cells on the active region. A bridge effect, such as a short-circuit between adjacent word lines, can be prevented or substantially reduced.
摘要翻译：半导体存储器件和字线触点的布局结构，其中半导体存储器件包括有源区，多个存储单元和字线触点。有源区域沿着半导体衬底上的长度方向的第一方向设置，并用作字线。多个存储单元在有源区域上沿第一方向设置，并且分别由一个可变电阻器件和一个二极管器件构成。在字线触点中，每个单元之间至少设置一个，其中每个单元由有源区上的预定数量的存储单元构成。可以防止或显着减少诸如相邻字线之间的短路的桥接效应。

29. 发明申请

US20050195633A1 Method for programming phase-change memory array to set state and circuit of a phase-change memory device 有权
标题翻译：用于编程相变存储器阵列以设置相变存储器件的状态和电路的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050195633A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US11070196
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： Byung-Gil Choi , Du-Eung Kim , Choong-Keun Kwak , Beak-Hyung Cho
发明人： Byung-Gil Choi , Du-Eung Kim , Choong-Keun Kwak , Beak-Hyung Cho
IPC分类号： G11C13/02 , G11C13/00 , G11C16/02 , G11C16/10 , G11C19/08 , H01L27/10 , H01L27/105 , H01L27/115
CPC分类号： G11C13/0069 , G11C13/0004 , G11C2013/0078 , G11C2013/0088 , G11C2013/0092
摘要： A method for programming a phase-change memory array and circuit of a phase-change memory device, each having a plurality of phase-change memory cells, may enable all the phase-change memory cells therein to be changed or set at a set resistance state, and may reduce the time needed to change the phase-change memory array to the set resistance state. In the method, a set current pulse having first through nth stages may be applied to the cells of the array to change the cells to the set resistance state. A minimum current level of the set current pulse applied to the phase-change memory cells in any stage may be higher than a reference current level for the cells of the array. A given current level of the set current pulse may be sequentially reduced from stage to stage.
摘要翻译：一种用于编程相变存储器阵列和相变存储器件的电路的方法，每个相变存储器件具有多个相变存储器单元，可以使其中的所有相变存储器单元能够被改变或设置为设定电阻状态，并且可以减少将相变存储器阵列改变为设定电阻状态所需的时间。在该方法中，可以将具有第一至第n个阶段的设定电流脉冲施加到阵列的单元以将单元改变为设定电阻状态。施加到任何阶段中的相变存储器单元的设定电流脉冲的最小电流电平可以高于阵列的单元的参考电流电平。设定电流脉冲的给定电流电平可以从一个阶段顺序地减少。

30. 发明授权

US07994493B2 Phase change memory devices employing cell diodes and methods of fabricating the same 有权
标题翻译：使用单元二极管的相变存储器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07994493B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12196137
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： Woo-Yeong Cho , Du-Eung Kim , Yun-Seung Shin , Hyun-Geun Byun , Sang-Beom Kang , Beak-Hyung Cho , Choong-Keun Kwak
发明人： Woo-Yeong Cho , Du-Eung Kim , Yun-Seung Shin , Hyun-Geun Byun , Sang-Beom Kang , Beak-Hyung Cho , Choong-Keun Kwak
IPC分类号： H01L29/04 , H01L47/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/0004 , G11C2213/72 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2463 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1675
摘要： Phase change memory devices may include a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type and a plurality of parallel word lines disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The word lines may have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type and substantially flat top surfaces. First and second semiconductor patterns may be sequentially stacked on each word line, and an insulating layer may be provided to fill gap regions between the word lines, gap regions between the first semiconductor patterns and gap regions between the second semiconductor patterns. A plurality of phase change material patterns may be two-dimensionally arrayed on the insulating layer and electrically connected to the second semiconductor patterns.
摘要翻译：相变存储器件可以包括第一导电类型的半导体衬底和设置在半导体衬底上的多个平行字线。字线可以具有不同于第一导电类型和基本上平坦的顶表面的第二导电类型。第一和第二半导体图案可以顺序地堆叠在每个字线上，并且可以提供绝缘层以填充字线之间的间隙区域，第一半导体图案之间的间隙区域和第二半导体图案之间的间隙区域。多个相变材料图案可以二维排列在绝缘层上并电连接到第二半导体图案。

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