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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Border region defect reduction in hybrid orientation technology (HOT) direct silicon bonded (DSB) substrates
    • 混合取向技术(HOT)直接硅键合(DSB)衬底的边界区域缺陷减少
    • US07855111B2
    • 2010-12-21
    • US12538048
    • 2009-08-07
    • Haowen BuShaofeng YuAngelo PintoAjith Varghese
    • Haowen BuShaofeng YuAngelo PintoAjith Varghese
    • H01L21/8238H01L27/118
    • H01L21/26506H01L21/187H01L21/324H01L21/76264H01L21/823807H01L21/823892H01L29/045H01L29/665
    • Hybrid orientation technology (HOT) substrates for CMOS ICs include (100)-oriented silicon regions for NMOS and (110) regions for PMOS for optimizing carrier mobilities in the respective MOS transistors. Boundary regions between (100) and (110) regions must be sufficiently narrow to support high gate densities and SRAM cells. This invention provides a method of forming a HOT substrate containing regions with two different silicon crystal lattice orientations, with boundary morphology less than 40 nanometers wide. Starting with a direct silicon bonded (DSB) wafer of a (100) substrate wafer and a (110) DBS layer, NMOS regions in the DSB layer are amorphized by a double implant and recrystallized on a (100) orientation by solid phase epitaxy (SPE). Crystal defects during anneal are prevented by a low temperature oxide layer on the top surface of the wafer. An integrated circuit formed with the inventive method is also disclosed.
    • 用于CMOS IC的混合取向技术(HOT)衬底包括用于NMOS的(100)取向硅区域和用于优化各个MOS晶体管中的载流子迁移率的用于PMOS的(110)区域。 (100)和(110)区域之间的边界区域必须足够窄以支持高栅极密度和SRAM单元。 本发明提供一种形成含有两个不同硅晶格取向的区域的HOT衬底的方法,边界形貌小于40纳米宽。 从(100)衬底晶片和(110)DBS层的直接硅键合(DSB)晶片开始,DSB层中的NMOS区域被双注入物非晶化,并通过固相外延(100)取向(100)取向重结晶 SPE)。 退火期间的晶体缺陷通过晶片顶表面上的低温氧化物层来防止。 还公开了用本发明方法形成的集成电路。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Fabrication of transistors with a fully silicided gate electrode and channel strain
    • 具有完全硅化的栅电极和通道应变的晶体管的制造
    • US07416949B1
    • 2008-08-26
    • US11674902
    • 2007-02-14
    • Michael Francis PasShaofeng Yu
    • Michael Francis PasShaofeng Yu
    • H01L21/8234H01L21/3205
    • H01L21/823814H01L21/28097H01L21/823807H01L21/823835H01L29/165H01L29/66545H01L29/66636H01L29/7848
    • Manufacturing a semiconductor device by forming first and second gates including patterning a silicon-containing layer on a substrate. Etched simultaneously the patterned silicon-containing layer of the first gate, and first substrate portions adjacent to the first gate to form a first gate electrode and source and drain openings. Forming SiGe simultaneously in first gate electrode source and drain openings. Second gate and second substrate portions are masked. SiGe is removed from an upper surface of the first gate to form a second opening therein. A metal deposited on the first and second gates forms a metal layer thereon. Annealing first and second gates to form FUSI first and second gate electrodes. A metal amount at an interface of the FUSI gate electrode layer and an underlying gate dielectric layer is greater than at a second interface of the second FUSI gate electrode layer and an underlying second gate dielectric layer.
    • 通过形成第一和第二栅极制造半导体器件,包括在衬底上图案化含硅层。 同时蚀刻第一栅极的图案化含硅层,以及与第一栅极相邻的第一衬底部分,以形成第一栅极电极和源极和漏极开口。 在第一栅极电极源极和漏极开口中同时形成SiGe。 第二栅极和第二衬底部分被掩蔽。 SiGe从第一浇口的上表面移除以在其中形成第二开口。 沉积在第一和第二栅极上的金属在其上形成金属层。 退火第一和第二浇口形成FUSI第一和第二栅电极。 在FUSI栅极电极层和底层栅极电介质层的界面处的金属量大于第二FUSI栅极电极层和下面的第二栅极电介质层的第二界面处的金属量。