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    • 24. 发明授权
    • Pin junction photovoltaic device having an i-type a-SiGe semiconductor
layer with a maximal point for the Ge content
    • 具有具有Ge含量最大点的i型a-SiGe半导体层的pin结光电器件
    • US5324364A
    • 1994-06-28
    • US45176
    • 1993-04-13
    • Koichi MatsudaMasafumi SanoTsutomu Murakami
    • Koichi MatsudaMasafumi SanoTsutomu Murakami
    • H01L31/04H01L31/0376H01L31/075
    • H01L31/076H01L31/03765H01L31/065H01L31/075Y02E10/548
    • A pin junction photovoltaic device comprising a substrate and a pin junction semiconductor active layer region disposed on said substrate, said pin junction semiconductor active layer region comprising a p-type semiconductor layer composed of a p-type non-single crystalline semiconductor material, an i-type semiconductor layer composed of an i-type non-single crystalline semiconductor material, and an n-type semiconductor layer composed of an n-type non-single crystalline semiconductor material, characterized in that (a) a buffer layer comprising a non-single crystalline silicon semiconductor material substantially free of germanium atoms is interposed between said p-type semiconductor layer and said i-type semiconductor layer, (b) a buffer layer comprising a non-single crystalline silicon semiconductor material substantially free of germanium atoms is interposed between said i-type semiconductor layer and said n-type semiconductor layer, and said i-type semiconductor layer is formed of an amorphous silicon germanium semiconductor material containing the germanium atoms in an amount of 20 to 70 atomic % in the entire region in which the concentration distribution of the germanium atoms in the thickness direction is varied while providing a maximum concentration point.
    • 一种pin结光电器件,包括衬底和设置在所述衬底上的pin结半导体有源层区域,所述pin结半导体有源层区域包括由p型非单晶半导体材料构成的p型半导体层,i 由n型非单晶半导体材料构成的n型半导体层以及由n型非单晶半导体材料构成的n型半导体层,其特征在于,(a) 基本上不含锗原子的单晶硅半导体材料介于所述p型半导体层和所述i型半导体层之间,(b)包含基本上不含锗原子的非单晶硅半导体材料的缓冲层介于 所述i型半导体层和所述n型半导体层,并且所述i型半导体层形成为o f是在锗原子在厚度方向上的浓度分布同时提供最大浓度点的整个区域中含有锗原子的含量为20至70原子%的非晶硅锗半导体材料。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic image-forming member with photoconductive layer
comprising non-single-crystal silicon carbide
    • 具有包含非单晶碳化硅的光电导层的电子照相成像部件
    • US5190838A
    • 1993-03-02
    • US572354
    • 1990-08-27
    • Keishi SaitohMasafumi SanoKoichi Matsuda
    • Keishi SaitohMasafumi SanoKoichi Matsuda
    • G03G5/082
    • G03G5/08214G03G5/08221G03G5/08235
    • An electrophotographic image-forming member which comprises a substrate for electrophotography and a light receiving layer being disposed on said substrate, said light receiving layer comprising a photoconductive layer formed of a non-single-crystal silicon carbide film containing silicon atoms as a matrix, carbon atoms in an amount of 5 to 15 atomic % and hydrogen atoms in an amount of 1 to 10 atomic %, containing graphite structure domains in a proportion of 1% or less per unit volume and having an intensity ratio of 0.01 to 0.05 between the C--H bond stretching mode and the Si--H bond stretching mode in an infrared adsorption spectrum.The light receiving layer may further comprise a charge injection inhibition layer or/and a surface layer.The electrophotographic image-forming member can be used in a high-speed continuous electrophotographic copying systems using a coherent light laser beam as the light source without accompaniment of the problems which are found on conventional amorphous silicon carbide system electrophotographic image-forming members.
    • 一种电子照相图像形成部件,包括用于电子照相的基板和设置在所述基板上的受光层,所述光接收层包括由含有硅原子作为基体的非单晶碳化硅膜形成的光电导层,碳 原子数为5〜15原子%,氢原子为1〜10原子%,含有比例为1%以下的石墨结构域,单位体积的重量比为0.01〜0.05,CH 键拉伸模式和Si-H键拉伸模式在红外吸收光谱中。 光接收层还可以包括电荷注入抑制层或/和表面层。 电子照相图像形成构件可以用于使用相干光激光束作为光源的高速连续电子照相复印系统,而不伴随在常规非晶碳化硅系统电子照相成像构件上发现的问题。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Driving circuit of display element and image display apparatus
    • 显示元件和图像显示装置的驱动电路
    • US08599111B2
    • 2013-12-03
    • US12162929
    • 2007-03-08
    • Katsumi AbeMasafumi SanoRyo HayashiHideya Kumomi
    • Katsumi AbeMasafumi SanoRyo HayashiHideya Kumomi
    • G09G3/30G09G5/10
    • G09G3/3283G09G3/2014G09G3/325G09G2300/0819G09G2300/0852G09G2300/0861G09G2310/0251G09G2310/066G09G2320/0238G09G2320/043
    • A driving circuit of a display element includes a current source circuit having a first transistor and a holding circuit for holding a gate voltage of the first transistor during a first period at an electric potential corresponding to a constant current to be supplied to the display element, and a control circuit including a second transistor connected in series to the current source circuit and connected in parallel to the display element and the capacitor element whose one terminal is connected to a gate of the second transistor and the other terminal is connected to a line, and controlling the light emission time of the display element by controlling the second transistor during a third period. A constant voltage is applied from the line during the first period. The gray-scale voltage is applied from the line during a second period, and the gate of the second transistor and the one terminal are short-circuited. In addition, an electric charge based on the difference between the gray-scale voltage and the gate voltage of the second transistor is accumulated in the capacitor element, and a sweep voltage is applied during the third period, so that the ON time of the second transistor is controlled.
    • 显示元件的驱动电路包括具有第一晶体管和保持电路的电流源电路,所述保持电路用于在第一周期期间保持与要提供给显示元件的恒定电流相对应的电位的第一晶体管的栅极电压, 以及控制电路,包括与所述电流源电路串联连接并并联连接到所述显示元件的第二晶体管和所述电容器元件,所述电容器元件的一个端子连接到所述第二晶体管的栅极,并且所述另一端子连接到线路, 以及通过在第三周期期间控制所述第二晶体管来控制所述显示元件的发光时间。 在第一周期期间从线路施加恒定电压。 在第二周期期间,从线路施加灰度电压,并且第二晶体管的栅极和一个端子短路。 此外,基于第二晶体管的灰度电压和栅极电压之间的差异的电荷累积在电容器元件中,并且在第三周期期间施加扫描电压,使得第二时间的导通时间 晶体管被控制。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Thin film transistor and method of manufacturing the same
    • 薄膜晶体管及其制造方法
    • US08445902B2
    • 2013-05-21
    • US12990408
    • 2009-04-28
    • Ayumu SatoRyo HayashiHisato YabutaMasafumi Sano
    • Ayumu SatoRyo HayashiHisato YabutaMasafumi Sano
    • H01L29/10H01L29/12
    • H01L29/7869H01L29/78621
    • Provided are a coplanar structure thin film transistor that allows a threshold voltage to change only a little under electric stress, and a method of manufacturing the same. The thin film transistor includes on a substrate at least: a gate electrode; a gate insulating layer; an oxide semiconductor layer including a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a channel region; a channel protection layer; and an interlayer insulating layer. The channel protection layer includes one or more layers, the layer in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer among the one or more layers being made of an insulating material containing oxygen, ends of the channel protection layer are thinner than a central part of the channel protection layer, the interlayer insulating layer contains hydrogen, and regions of the oxide semiconductor layer that are in direct contact with the interlayer insulating layer form the source electrode and the drain electrode.
    • 提供一种共面结构薄膜晶体管,其制造方法允许阈值电压在电应力下变化很小。 薄膜晶体管至少在基板上包括:栅电极; 栅极绝缘层; 包括源电极,漏电极和沟道区的氧化物半导体层; 通道保护层; 和层间绝缘层。 沟道保护层包括一层或多层,一层或多层中与氧化物半导体层接触的层由含氧的绝缘材料制成,沟道保护层的端部比通道保护层的中心部分薄 层间绝缘层含有氢,与层间绝缘层直接接触的氧化物半导体层的区域形成源电极和漏电极。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • THIN FILM TRANSISTOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    • 薄膜晶体管及其制造方法
    • US20110042670A1
    • 2011-02-24
    • US12990408
    • 2009-04-28
    • Ayumu SatoRyo HayashiHisato YabutaMasafumi Sano
    • Ayumu SatoRyo HayashiHisato YabutaMasafumi Sano
    • H01L29/786H01L21/44
    • H01L29/7869H01L29/78621
    • Provided are a coplanar structure thin film transistor that allows a threshold voltage to change only a little under electric stress, and a method of manufacturing the same. The thin film transistor includes on a substrate at least: a gate electrode; a gate insulating layer; an oxide semiconductor layer including a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a channel region; a channel protection layer; and an interlayer insulating layer. The channel protection layer includes one or more layers, the layer in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer among the one or more layers being made of an insulating material containing oxygen, ends of the channel protection layer are thinner than a central part of the channel protection layer, the interlayer insulating layer contains hydrogen, and regions of the oxide semiconductor layer that are in direct contact with the interlayer insulating layer form the source electrode and the drain electrode.
    • 提供一种共面结构薄膜晶体管,其制造方法允许阈值电压在电应力下变化很小。 薄膜晶体管至少在基板上包括:栅电极; 栅极绝缘层; 包括源电极,漏电极和沟道区的氧化物半导体层; 通道保护层; 和层间绝缘层。 沟道保护层包括一层或多层,一层或多层中与氧化物半导体层接触的层由含氧的绝缘材料制成,沟道保护层的端部比通道保护层的中心部分薄 层间绝缘层含有氢,与层间绝缘层直接接触的氧化物半导体层的区域形成源电极和漏电极。