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21. 发明授权

US06555683B1 Condensation products based on amino-s-triazines and the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：基于氨基-s-三嗪的缩合产物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US06555683B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US08930839
申请日：1997-09-29
申请人： Josef Weichmann , Aloisia Stadler , Alfred Kern
发明人： Josef Weichmann , Aloisia Stadler , Alfred Kern
IPC分类号： C07D25164
CPC分类号： C04B24/223 , C04B2103/30 , C08G12/40
摘要： In the proposed condensation product based on amino-s-triazines with at least two amino groups, formaldehyde and sulphite, the molar ratio of amino-s-triazine, formaldehyde and sulphite is 1:2.5-6.0:1.51-2.0 and the formiate content is less than 0.3 wt %. The condensation product is obtained by a) heating amino-s-triazine, formaldehyde and a sulphite in the molar ratio 1:2.5-6.0:1.51-2.0 in an aqueous solution at a temperature of 60-90° C. and a pH level of between 9.0 and 13.0 until the sulphite can no longer be detected; b) continuing the condensation at a pH level of between 3.0 and 6.5 and a temperature of 60-80° C. until the condensation product has a viscosity of 5-50 mm/s at 80° C.; and c) adjusting the pH level of the condensation product to 7.5-12.0 or carrying out thermal secondary treatment at a pH level of >10.0 and a temperature of 60-100° C. The product can be used as an additive for inorganic binders such as cement.
摘要翻译：在提出的基于具有至少两个氨基的氨基-s-三嗪，甲醛和亚硫酸盐的缩合产物中，氨基-s-三嗪，甲醛和亚硫酸盐的摩尔比为1:2.5-6.0:1.51-2.0，甲酸含量小于0.3重量％。缩合产物通过以下步骤获得：a）在60-90℃的温度下，在水溶液中加热氨基-s-三嗪，甲醛和摩尔比为1:2.5-6.0:1.51-2.0的亚硫酸盐，pH值在9.0和13.0之间，直到亚硫酸盐不能再被检出; b）在3.0至6.5的pH水平和60-80℃的温度下继续冷凝，直到缩合产物在80℃下的粘度为5-50mm / s; 和c）将缩合产物的pH值调节至7.5-12.0，或在pH值> 10.0，温度为60-100℃下进行热二次处理。该产品可用作无机粘合剂的添加剂作为水泥。

22. 外观设计

USD437414S1 Blood pressure measuring device 失效
标题翻译：血压测量装置
公开(公告)号：USD437414S1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US29122262
申请日：2000-04-25
申请人： Alfred Kern , Roland Schirrmacher
设计人： Alfred Kern , Roland Schirrmacher

23. 发明授权

US6150437A Flow improving agents for binder suspensions containing cement 失效
标题翻译：含水泥粘合剂悬浮液的流动改进剂
公开(公告)号：US6150437A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US478331
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Konrad Wutz , Alfred Kern , Josef Weichmann
发明人： Konrad Wutz , Alfred Kern , Josef Weichmann
IPC分类号： C04B24/16 , C04B24/26 , C04B24/32 , C04B28/02 , C08F8/00 , C08L89/00 , C04B24/30 , C08L51/08
CPC分类号： C04B24/161 , C04B24/32 , C04B28/02 , C08F8/00 , C08L89/005 , C04B2111/62
摘要： Flow improving agents for binder suspensions containing cement are described, which consist of:a) Graft polymers which have been prepared by radical grafting of a polyalkylene oxide of the general formula (I) with an ethylenically unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid or the anhydride thereof, and then by derivatizing with a primary or secondary amine and/or alcohol, and also ofb) Casein.These flow improving agents have the advantage that the ability to flow is considerably improved in comparison, for example, with casein alone, and the improved ability to flow is preserved over a longer period of time.
摘要翻译：描述了含有水泥的粘合剂悬浮液的流动改进剂，其由以下组成：a）通过使通式（I）的聚环氧烷通过烯键式不饱和单或二羧酸或其酸酐进行自由基接枝而制备的接枝聚合物然后通过用伯胺或仲胺和/或醇衍生化，以及b）酪蛋白。这些流动改进剂的优点在于，例如，仅使用酪蛋白，流动的能力在很长一段时间内被保持，从而显着改善了流动能力。

24. 发明授权

US6016976A Venting nozzle 失效
标题翻译：通风嘴
公开(公告)号：US6016976A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US870553
申请日：1997-06-06
申请人： Alfred Kern , Wolfgang Knuhl
发明人： Alfred Kern , Wolfgang Knuhl
IPC分类号： B60H1/34 , B05B1/26
CPC分类号： B60H1/3428 , B60H2001/3478
摘要： A venting nozzle has a housing having an air inlet through which an air flow enters the housing. The housing has an outlet through which the air flow exits. The outlet has deflection elements for deflecting the air flow. Parallel flaps are pivotably connected in the housing for shutting off the air flow. Meshing gear segments are positioned in the housing and connect the flaps. The meshing gear segments are arranged outside the air flow. A rotary control is coordinated with one of the flaps for controlling positioning of the flaps.
摘要翻译：排气喷嘴具有壳体，该壳体具有空气入口，空气流通过该入口进入壳体。壳体具有出口，空气流通过该出口。出口具有用于偏转空气流的偏转元件。平行翼片可枢转地连接在壳体中以关闭空气流。啮合齿轮段定位在外壳中并连接襟翼。啮合齿轮段布置在气流外面。旋转控制与其中一个翼片协调，用于控制襟翼的定位。

25. 发明授权

US5820457A Air nozzle 失效
标题翻译：空气喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US5820457A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US778792
申请日：1997-01-03
申请人： Alfred Kern , Wolfgang Knuhl , Roland Gruner
发明人： Alfred Kern , Wolfgang Knuhl , Roland Gruner
IPC分类号： B60H1/34 , B60H1/24
CPC分类号： B60H1/3428
摘要： An air nozzle has an air nozzle body and a lamella arrangement for directing the air flow exiting from the air nozzle. The lamella arrangement includes first lamellas connected to the air nozzle body so as to be pivotable about parallel-extending first pivot axes. A roller is fastened within the air nozzle body so as to be pivotable about a second pivot axis. The roller has second lamellas positioned slantedly to the second pivot axis. The second pivot axis and the first pivot axes extend parallel to one another.
摘要翻译：空气喷嘴具有用于引导从空气喷嘴出来的空气流的空气喷嘴体和薄片布置。薄片布置包括连接到空气喷嘴体的第一薄片，以便围绕平行延伸的第一枢转轴线枢转。辊子被固定在空气喷嘴体内，以便围绕第二枢转轴线枢转。辊具有第二片状物，其倾斜地定位到第二枢转轴线。第二枢转轴线和第一枢转轴线彼此平行延伸。

26. 发明授权

US5739212A Water-soluble graft polymers 失效
标题翻译：水溶性接枝聚合物
公开(公告)号：US5739212A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US545546
申请日：1995-10-19
申请人： Konrad Wutz , Josef Weichmann , Alfred Kern , Hans-Gunter Rosenbauer
发明人： Konrad Wutz , Josef Weichmann , Alfred Kern , Hans-Gunter Rosenbauer
IPC分类号： B01F17/00 , C04B24/16 , C04B24/26 , C04B24/32 , C08F8/00 , C08F283/06 , C09K8/24 , C08G63/91
CPC分类号： C04B24/267 , B01F17/0028 , C04B24/166 , C08F283/06 , C08F8/00 , C09K8/24 , C04B2103/408
摘要： Water-soluble graft polymers are described which have been produced by a) radical grafting of a polyalkylene oxide of the general formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 =--H, --C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1, --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1, ##STR2## --(CH--R.sup.2).sub.m NHR.sup.2, --(CH--R.sup.2).sub.m OH, --(CH--R.sup.2).sub.m --COOH, --CO--R.sup.5 R.sup.2 =--H, --CH.sub.3, --C.sub.2 H.sub.5 R.sup.3 =--H, --C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1, --C.sub.m H.sub.2m --SO.sub.3 Na, --(CH--R.sup.2).sub.m NHR.sup.2, --(CH--R.sup.2).sub.m OH, --(CH--R.sup.2).sub.m --COOH, --CO--R.sup.5 R.sup.4 =--H, --(CH--R.sup.2).sub.m --COOH, --CO--R.sup.5 R.sup.5 =--C.sub.m H.sub.2m+1, --C.sub.6 H.sub.5, --(CH--R.sup.2).sub.m --COOH, --C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --COOH n denotes 1-18, m denotes 1-5, x denotes 2-200, y denotes 0 or 1 with an ethylenically unsaturated mono or dicarboxylic acid or their anhydride and subsequently b) derivatising with a primary or secondary amine and/or alcohol. These graft polymers are suitable as dispersants for inorganic binding agents containing water such as e.g. cement, gypsum, anhydrite.
摘要翻译：描述了通过以下方法制备的水溶性接枝聚合物：a）通式I的聚环氧烷的自由基接枝，其中R1 = -H，-CnH2n + 1，-C6H4-CnH2n + 1，＆lt; IMAGE＆gt; - （CH-R2）mNHR2， - （CH-R2）mOH， - （CH-R2）m -COOH，-CO-R5R2 = -H，-CH3，-C2H5 R3 = -H，-CnH2n + （CH-R2）mOH， - （CH-R2）mOH， - （CH-R2）m-COOH，-CO-R5 R4 = -H， - （CH-R2）m -COOH， -CO-R5 R5 = -CmH2m + 1，-C6H5， - （CH-R2）m-COOH，-C6H4-COOH n表示1-18，m表示1-5，x表示2-200，y表示0或 1与烯键式不饱和单或二羧酸或其酸酐反应，随后b）用伯或仲胺和/或醇衍生。这些接枝聚合物适合作为含水的无机结合剂的分散剂，例如水。水泥，石膏，无水石膏。

27. 发明申请

US20070083020A1 Water-soluble sulfonic group-containing copolymers and terpolymers the production thereof and water-based painting and coating systems 有权
标题翻译：水溶性磺酸基共聚物和三元共聚物的生产和水性涂料和涂料体系
公开(公告)号：US20070083020A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：US10572993
申请日：2004-10-18
申请人： Michael Schinabeck , Stefan Friedrich , Irene Gattinger , Andress Tselibidis , Gerhard Albrecht , Alfred Kern
发明人： Michael Schinabeck , Stefan Friedrich , Irene Gattinger , Andress Tselibidis , Gerhard Albrecht , Alfred Kern
IPC分类号： C08F4/00
CPC分类号： C08F220/60 , C04B24/163 , C04B24/2688 , C04B2103/0082 , C04B2103/0084 , C04B2103/44 , C04B2103/46 , C04B2111/00482 , C08F220/34
摘要： Water-soluble copolymers and terpolymers as stabilizers for aqueous building material systems and water-based paint and coating systems are described. Advantages of the copolymers and terpolymers used according to the invention compared to conventional products are firstly the very good stabilizing properties of the building material systems or water-based paint and coating systems produced correspondingly and secondly the fact that the viscosity of the systems is barely increased, so that these have excellent processability.
摘要翻译：描述了作为水性建筑材料体系和水性涂料和涂料体系的稳定剂的水溶性共聚物和三元共聚物。根据本发明使用的共聚物和三元共聚物与常规产品相比的优点首先是相应地制备的建筑材料体系或水性涂料和涂料体系的非常好的稳定性质，其次是系统的粘度几乎不增加因此这些具有优异的可加工性。

28. 发明申请

US20050228142A1 Use of block copolymers as dispersants for aqueous suspensions of solids 失效
标题翻译：使用嵌段共聚物作为固体含水悬浮液的分散剂
公开(公告)号：US20050228142A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10525299
申请日：2003-08-13
申请人： Alexander Kraus , Christian Hubsch , Gerhard Albrecht , Harald Grassl , Angelika Hartl , Stefanie Scheul , Alfred Kern
发明人： Alexander Kraus , Christian Hubsch , Gerhard Albrecht , Harald Grassl , Angelika Hartl , Stefanie Scheul , Alfred Kern
IPC分类号： C04B24/26 , C04B24/32 , C04B103/40 , C08F293/00 , C08L53/00 , C08F20/02
CPC分类号： C08L53/00 , C04B24/2647 , C04B28/02 , C04B2103/0061 , C08F293/005
摘要： The use of block copolymers which were prepared by polymerization of a poly(alkylene oxide) compound (A) with at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer compound (B), as dispersants for aqueous suspensions of solids, in particular based on hydraulic binders, such as, for example, cement, lime, gypsum or anhydrite, is described. Surprisingly, these block copolymers have a substantially better water-reducing power at the same dose in comparison with conventional superplasticizers based on comb polymers. Moreover, the slump loss can also be reduced in comparison with conventional superplasticizers by modification of the adhesive block.
摘要翻译：使用通过将聚（环氧烷）化合物（A）与至少一种烯属不饱和单体化合物（B）聚合制备的嵌段共聚物作为固体的水悬浮液的分散剂，特别是基于水硬性粘合剂，例如，例如，水泥，石灰，石膏或无水石膏。令人惊奇的是，与基于梳形聚合物的常规超增塑剂相比，这些嵌段共聚物在相同剂量下具有显着更好的降水功能。此外，与传统的超增塑剂相比，通过修改粘合剂块，也可以减少坍落度损失。

29. 发明授权

US06777517B1 Copolymers based on unsaturated mono-or dicarboxylic acid derivatives and oxyalkylene glycol alkenyl ethers, method for the production and use thereof 有权
标题翻译：基于不饱和单或二羧酸衍生物和氧亚烷基二醇烯基醚的共聚物，其制备方法和用途
公开(公告)号：US06777517B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US09937810
申请日：2001-09-27
申请人： Gerhard Albrecht , Christian Hübsch , Hubert Leitner , Harald Grassl , Alfred Kern
发明人： Gerhard Albrecht , Christian Hübsch , Hubert Leitner , Harald Grassl , Alfred Kern
IPC分类号： C08F2006
CPC分类号： C08F222/40 , C04B24/2647 , C04B24/2658 , C04B24/267 , C04B24/2694 , C04B24/42 , C08F216/14 , C08F2216/1433 , C08F2220/286 , C08F2222/404 , C08F222/06 , C08F220/06
摘要： Copolymers based on unsaturated monocarboxylic or dicarboxylic acid derivatives, oxyalkylene glycol alkenyl ethers, vinylic polyalkylene glycol, polysiloxane or ester compounds and the use thereof as additives for aqueous suspensions based on mineral or bituminous binders are described. The copolymers give aqueous suspensions of building materials excellent processing properties even in very small amounts, without delaying strength developments. In addition, when the copolymers of the invention are used, a drastic decrease in the water/binder ratio still leads to highly fluid building materials without segregation of individual constituents from the building material mixture occurring.
摘要翻译：描述了基于不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸衍生物，氧亚烷基二醇烯基醚，乙烯基聚亚烷基二醇，聚硅氧烷或酯化合物的共聚物及其作为基于矿物或沥青粘合剂的水悬浮液的添加剂的用途。共聚物即使以非常少的量给出建筑材料的极好的加工性能的水性悬浮液，而不会延迟强度开发。此外，当使用本发明的共聚物时，水/粘合剂比例的急剧降低仍然导致高度流动的建筑材料，而不会发生各种成分与建筑材料混合物的偏析。

30. 发明授权

US06620879B1 Powdery polyether carboxylate-based polymeric compositions 有权
标题翻译：粉状聚醚羧酸酯基聚合物组合物
公开(公告)号：US06620879B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09913148
申请日：2001-09-24
申请人： Gerhard Albrecht , Hubert Leitner , Alfred Kern , Josef Weichmann
发明人： Gerhard Albrecht , Hubert Leitner , Alfred Kern , Josef Weichmann
IPC分类号： C08J300
CPC分类号： C04B20/1033 , C04B24/267 , C04B2103/408 , C08G65/3324 , C08K3/01 , C08K3/013 , C08L71/02 , C04B14/066 , C04B20/008 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A description is given of pulverulent polymer compositions based on polyether carboxylates, which are characterized in that they comprise a) from 5 to 95% by weight of a water-soluble polymer made up of polyoxyalkylene-containing structural units, carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride monomers and, if desired, further monomers, and b) from 5 to 95% by weight of a finely divided mineral support material having a specific surface area of from 0.5 to 500 m2/g (determined by the BET method in accordance with DIN 66 131). These pulverulent polymer compositions, which can contain up to 90% by weight of polyether carboxylate, have a significantly increased sticking and caking resistance compared to spray-dried products and have further advantages when they are used in cement-containing building material mixtures.
摘要翻译：对基于聚醚羧酸盐的粉状聚合物组合物的描述，其特征在于它们包含：a）5至95重量％的由含聚氧化烯的结构单元，羧酸和/或羧酸酐组成的水溶性聚合物单体和（如果需要的话）另外的单体，和b）5-95重量％的比表面积为0.5-500m 2 / g的精细分散的矿物载体材料（通过根据DIN 66131的BET法测定））。与喷雾干燥产品相比，这些粉末聚合物组合物可以含有高达90重量％的聚醚羧酸盐，具有显着增加的粘附和结块抗性，并且当它们用于含水泥的建筑材料混合物时具有进一步的优点。

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