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21. 发明申请

US20210281712A1 READING DEVICE, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, METHOD OF DETECTING FEATURE AMOUNT, AND NON-TRANSITORY RECORDING MEDIUM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210281712A1
公开(公告)日：2021-09-09
申请号：US17161704
申请日：2021-01-29
申请人： Shogo NAKAMURA , Ayumu HASHIMOTO , Masamoto NAKAZAWA , Tadaaki OYAMA
发明人： Shogo NAKAMURA , Ayumu HASHIMOTO , Masamoto NAKAZAWA , Tadaaki OYAMA
IPC分类号： H04N1/387 , H04N1/00
摘要： A reading device includes a light source, an image sensor, a background board, and an image processing circuitry. The light source irradiates visible light and invisible light to a subject. The image sensor receives the visible light and the invisible light, each of which is reflected from the subject, to capture a visible image and an invisible image. The background board is provided in an image capturing range of the image sensor. The background board is a background portion. The image processing circuitry detects a feature amount of the subject and the background portion from at least one of the visible image and the invisible image.

22. 发明申请

US20110001648A1 FOLDING CIRCUIT AND ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER 失效
标题翻译：折叠电路和模拟数字转换器
公开(公告)号：US20110001648A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12439757
申请日：2007-09-04
申请人： Takeshi Ohkawa , Koichi Ono , Kouji Matsuura , Yukitosi Yamasita , Junji Toyomura , Shogo Nakamura , Norifimi Kanagawa
发明人： Takeshi Ohkawa , Koichi Ono , Kouji Matsuura , Yukitosi Yamasita , Junji Toyomura , Shogo Nakamura , Norifimi Kanagawa
IPC分类号： H03M1/12 , H03F3/68
CPC分类号： H03M1/0863 , H03M1/0682 , H03M1/141 , H03M1/205 , H03M1/365
摘要： A folding circuit and an analog-to-digital converter wherein a response to small signals is improved, a load on a clock signal can be reduced, and the increase of circuit area can be prevented. The circuit includes a reference voltage generating circuit that generates a plurality of differential voltages as reference voltages, and a plurality of amplification circuits that convert differential voltages between the plurality of reference voltages and an analog input voltage to differential currents, and output these differential currents. The output ends of the amplification circuits are alternately connected. Each of the amplification circuit is configured by a differential amplifier circuit having cascode output transistors (145, 146). A switch (144), which is turned on in synchronization with the control clock, is provided between the both sources of the cascode output transistors (145,146).
摘要翻译：折叠电路和模数转换器，其中对小信号的响应得到改善，可以减少对时钟信号的负担，并且可以防止电路面积的增加。该电路包括产生多个差分电压作为参考电压的参考电压产生电路和将多个参考电压之间的差分电压与模拟输入电压转换成差分电流的多个放大电路，并输出这些差分电流。放大电路的输出端交替连接。每个放大电路由具有共源共栅输出晶体管（145,146）的差分放大器电路构成。在共源共栅输出晶体管（145,146）的两个源之间提供与控制时钟同步导通的开关（144）。

23. 发明授权

US6058894A General-purpose air-cooled four-cycle engine 失效
标题翻译：通用风冷四冲程发动机
公开(公告)号：US6058894A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US104394
申请日：1998-06-25
申请人： Kazuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroyoshi Kouchi , Shogo Nakamura , Yuji Nagase
发明人： Kazuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroyoshi Kouchi , Shogo Nakamura , Yuji Nagase
IPC分类号： F16C9/02 , F02B1/04 , F02B61/04 , F02B63/00 , F02B75/02 , F02B75/16 , F01P1/00 , F02B75/32 , F02D31/00
CPC分类号： F02B63/00 , F02B61/045 , F02B75/16 , F02B1/04 , F02B2075/027 , F02B2275/34 , Y10T74/19265
摘要： A general purpose air-cooled, four-cycle engine in which a first ball bearing supporting the output shaft of the crankshaft is larger than the second ball supporting the other end of the crankshaft, and the first bearing has an external diameter which is approximately equal to or greater than the distance from the crankshaft to the camshaft. The camshaft driven by the crankshaft is supported by sliding bearings. The governor which controls the rotation of the engine and which is driven by the rotation of the crankshaft is enclosed in the crankcase on the same end as the cooling fan, which is the end opposite the output end of the crankshaft. This invention fulfills the demand for a smaller crankcase; does not make use of special bearings; and achieves a greater bearing capacity through the use of large-diameter standard-precision ball bearings. In addition, it simplifies the required processing and allows the assembly process to be automated.
摘要翻译：一种通用的风冷四冲程发动机，其中支撑曲轴的输出轴的第一球轴承大于支撑曲轴另一端的第二球，并且第一轴承的外径大致相等到或大于从曲轴到凸轮轴的距离。由曲轴驱动的凸轮轴由滑动轴承支撑。控制发动机旋转并由曲轴旋转驱动的调速器被封闭在与作为与曲轴的输出端相反的端部的冷却风扇的同一端上的曲轴箱中。本发明满足对较小曲轴箱的需求; 不使用特殊轴承; 并通过使用大直径标准精密滚珠轴承实现更大的承载能力。此外，它简化了所需的处理，并允许组装过程自动化。

24. 发明授权

US4932063A Noise suppression apparatus 失效
标题翻译：噪声抑制装置
公开(公告)号：US4932063A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US265407
申请日：1988-10-31
申请人： Shogo Nakamura
发明人： Shogo Nakamura
IPC分类号： G10L15/20 , G10L21/02
CPC分类号： G10L21/0208 , G10L2021/02165
摘要： A noise suppression apparatus has a main microphone for mainly picking up a voice and for outputting an input signal including an audio signal and a first noise component generated from a noise source, a reference microphone for picking up a second noise component generated from the noise source, a filter bank for band-dividing the input signal from the main microphone and the second noise component from the reference microphone, and a noise cancel circuit for obtaining a phase difference between the input signal and the second noise component with respect to each divided band of the filter bank so as to correct the input signal based on the phase difference and for cancelling the first noise component in the input signal by use of the corrected input signal.
摘要翻译：噪声抑制装置具有用于主要拾取语音并用于输出包括从噪声源产生的音频信号和第一噪声分量的输入信号的主麦克风，用于拾取从噪声源产生的第二噪声分量的参考麦克风，用于对来自主麦克风的输入信号进行频谱分割的滤波器组和来自参考麦克风的第二噪声分量;以及噪声消除电路，用于相对于每个分频带获得输入信号和第二噪声分量之间的相位差以便基于相位差来校正输入信号，并且通过使用校正的输入信号来消除输入信号中的第一噪声分量。

25. 发明授权

US4833717A Voice spectrum analyzing system and method 失效
标题翻译：语音频谱分析系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US4833717A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US932602
申请日：1986-11-20
申请人： Shogo Nakamura , Tomofumi Nakatani
发明人： Shogo Nakamura , Tomofumi Nakatani
IPC分类号： G10L11/00 , G10L15/02
CPC分类号： G10L15/02
摘要： A voice spectrum analyzing method and system subjects a voice signal to frequency analysis by passing the voice signal through a filter bank containing a plurality of band pass filters each having a different band pass filter range to produce a voice spectral pattern over a predetermined frequency range. The voice spectral pattern is sampled at a predetermined sampling time interval successively, and each of the sampled voice spectral patterns is stored for a predetermined time period. While the voice spectral pattern is retained, it is scanned once in a predetermined time sequence, thereby forming an approximate periodic signal from a series of the scanned voice spectral voice patterns. And the periodic signal thus formed is then digitized and filtered through a digital high pass filter, thereby obtaining a high frequency component from the periodic signal which indicates a feature parameter of the voice signal.
摘要翻译：语音频谱分析方法和系统通过使语音信号通过包含多个带通滤波器范围的多个带通滤波器的滤波器组来对语音信号进行频率分析，以在预定频率范围内产生语音频谱图案。语音频谱模式以预定的采样时间间隔连续采样，并且每个采样的声频谱图案被存储预定的时间段。当声音谱图被保留时，以预定的时间顺序扫描一次，从而形成来自一系列扫描的声音频谱语音模式的近似周期信号。然后由此形成的周期信号通过数字高通滤波器进行数字化和滤波，从而从表示语音信号的特征参数的周期信号中获得高频分量。

26. 发明授权

US07649486B2 Flash A/D converter 失效
标题翻译：闪存A / D转换器
公开(公告)号：US07649486B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US12140803
申请日：2008-06-17
申请人： Junji Toyomura , Yukitoshi Yamashita , Shogo Nakamura , Norifumi Kanagawa , Yasuhide Shimizu , Koichi Ono
发明人： Junji Toyomura , Yukitoshi Yamashita , Shogo Nakamura , Norifumi Kanagawa , Yasuhide Shimizu , Koichi Ono
IPC分类号： H03M1/36
CPC分类号： H03M1/0863 , H03F3/45188 , H03F2203/45302 , H03F2203/45396 , H03M1/205 , H03M1/365
摘要： A flash A/D converter includes a reference voltage generator for generating a plurality of reference voltages, a first group of amplifiers having a plurality of amplifiers each of which amplifies a difference voltage between each reference voltage generated by the reference voltage generator and a voltage of an input signal, and a second group of amplifiers having a plurality of amplifiers. Each amplifier of the first group of amplifiers is a differential amplifier having a different pair formed of a plurality of sets of cascade-connected transistors, and has a first switch for short-circuiting respective cascade connection portions of the plurality of transistors configuring the differential pair. Each amplifier of the second group of amplifiers is a differential amplifier having a differential pair formed of at least two transistors and has a second switch for short-circuiting a portion between input units of the differential pair. The first switch and the second switch are controlled to open and close by a control clock of a predetermined period.
摘要翻译：闪光A / D转换器包括用于产生多个参考电压的参考电压发生器，具有多个放大器的第一组放大器，每个放大器放大由参考电压发生器产生的每个参考电压之间的差值电压和输入信号和具有多个放大器的第二组放大器。第一组放大器的每个放大器是具有由多组级联晶体管组成的不同对的差分放大器，并且具有第一开关，用于短路构成差分对的多个晶体管的相应级联连接部分。第二组放大器的每个放大器是具有由至少两个晶体管形成的差分对的差分放大器，并且具有用于使差分对的输入单元之间的部分短路的第二开关。第一开关和第二开关通过预定周期的控制时钟被控制为打开和关闭。

27. 发明授权

US6089209A Mounting configuration for an engine fuel line 失效
标题翻译：发动机燃油管路的安装配置
公开(公告)号：US6089209A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US238062
申请日：1999-01-27
申请人： Hiroyoshi Kouchi , Shogo Nakamura , Kazuyuki Kobayashi
发明人： Hiroyoshi Kouchi , Shogo Nakamura , Kazuyuki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F02M37/00 , F02B77/00 , F02B55/02
CPC分类号： F02M37/0017 , F02M37/007
摘要： A configuration for mounting a fuel line on an engine which reduces the number of parts needed to mount the fuel lines and the fuel cock, reduces the number of assembly and mounting processes, and improves both the handling qualities and the safety of the engine at a low cost. In this fuel line configuration for a single-cylinder multi-purpose engine having a fan cover and a front cover on the front of the engine, a fuel tank on top of the engine is connected to the carburetor by a fuel line with a fuel cock on it. Semicircular grooves are provided in the fan cover and front cover, and the fuel line is engaged in a channel formed by the two grooves and thereby immobilized. The fuel cock, which is attached to the front end of the fuel line, is mounted to the front cover.
摘要翻译：用于将燃料管线安装在发动机上的配置减少了安装燃料管线和燃料旋塞所需的部件的数量，减少了组装和安装过程的数量，并且改善了发动机的处理质量和安全性低成本。在具有在发动机前部具有风扇盖和前盖的单缸多用途发动机的燃油管路结构中，在发动机顶部的燃料箱通过燃料管路与燃料旋塞连接到化油器在上面。半扇形槽设置在风扇盖和前盖中，燃料管路与由两个槽形成的通道接合，从而固定。连接到燃料管路前端的燃油旋塞安装在前盖上。

28. 发明授权

US5957099A Air-cooled engine for general use 失效
标题翻译：风冷发动机一般用途
公开(公告)号：US5957099A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US104397
申请日：1998-06-25
申请人： Kazuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroyoshi Kouchi , Shogo Nakamura
发明人： Kazuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroyoshi Kouchi , Shogo Nakamura
IPC分类号： F02B67/06 , F01L1/02 , F02B75/02 , F16H7/06
CPC分类号： F01L1/02 , F01L1/022 , F01L1/026 , F02B2075/027
摘要： The objective of this invention is to solve two sorts of problems in an engine using a chain transmission scheme with the camshaft as the output shaft. One set of problems results from the stretching of the chain. The other concerns lining up the crankshaft and camshaft during assembly. With this invention, power is transmitted from the crankshaft to the camshaft by means of a silent chain. The silent chain is tensioned before use to suppress its initial tendency to stretch. The chain is installed so that the slack in the chain is 1 to 2% looser than its theoretically calculated distance value between the crankshaft and the camshaft. (A chain tensioner is not used.) One or several marks are provided on the opposed surfaces of the aforesaid silent chain and the two sprockets to help match the positions of the crankshaft and camshaft.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是解决使用凸轮轴作为输出轴的链条传动方案的发动机中的两种问题。一系列问题来自于链条的拉伸。另外在组装过程中排列了曲轴和凸轮轴。利用本发明，通过无声链从曲轴传递到凸轮轴。无声链在使用前被张紧，以抑制其初始趋势。该链条的安装使得链条中的松弛比理论计算的曲轴和凸轮轴之间的距离值松动1至2％。（不使用链条张紧器）在上述无声链和两个链轮的相对表面上设置一个或几个标记，以帮助匹配曲轴和凸轮轴的位置。

29. 发明授权

US5937819A Configuration of operating panel for an engine 失效
标题翻译：配置发动机操作面板
公开(公告)号：US5937819A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US047472
申请日：1998-03-25
申请人： Hiroyoshi Kouchi , Kazayuki Kobayashi , Shogo Nakamura
发明人： Hiroyoshi Kouchi , Kazayuki Kobayashi , Shogo Nakamura
IPC分类号： F02B63/00 , F02B63/04 , F02B67/00 , F02B75/16 , F02B77/00 , F02B77/13 , F02D11/02 , F02D11/04 , F16B21/04
CPC分类号： F02B75/16 , F02B63/00
摘要： The object of this invention is to provide an operating panel for an engine which would require a smaller number of parts for throttle mechanism, operation panel and the related components. It also requires fewer assembly processes, and improves the outer appearance of the engine. In this operating panel, a cut-off switch to stop the engine is installed in a custom-designed cover, which has a cut-off terminal electrically isolated from a ground, and can electrically ground the cut-off terminal by making a contact with the throttle lever electrically grounded. The operational panel is easily fixed to the fan cover by engaging a protrusion and a hole. The operational panel has a groove to run a fuel pipe.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于发动机的操作面板，其需要较少数量的用于节流机构，操作面板和相关部件的部件。它还需要更少的装配过程，并且改善发动机的外观。在这个操作面板上，用于停止发动机的切断开关安装在定制设计的盖子中，该盖子具有与地面电隔离的截止端子，并且可以通过与截止端子油门杆电接地。操作板通过接合突起和孔容易地固定到风扇盖。操作面板具有用于运行燃料管的凹槽。

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