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21. 发明申请

US20110029988A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR FACILITATING APPLICATION INTER-COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：促进应用交互的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20110029988A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12534635
申请日：2009-08-03
申请人： Vineet Mittal , Rajarshi Ray , Rajeev D. Rajan , Michael J. Koenig , Abdelkader Elmilady , Larissa Dantsker , Jatin C. Kadakia
发明人： Vineet Mittal , Rajarshi Ray , Rajeev D. Rajan , Michael J. Koenig , Abdelkader Elmilady , Larissa Dantsker , Jatin C. Kadakia
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： H04L29/08729 , G06F9/54 , H04L67/14 , H04L67/327 , H04L69/08 , H04L69/18
摘要： A method and apparatus for facilitating communication amongst a plurality of applications associated with at least one device is provided. The method may comprise receiving, by an extension module, a request from a first application to communicate with one or more applications, establishing a communication link between the first and at least one of the one or more applications, wherein the communication link allows the first and the at least one of the one or more applications to communicate at least one of data or control information, and storing, by the extension module, at least a portion of data communicated between the communicating applications.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于促进与至少一个设备相关联的多个应用中的通信的方法和装置。该方法可以包括由扩展模块接收来自第一应用的与一个或多个应用通信的请求，在所述一个或多个应用中的第一个和至少一个应用之间建立通信链路，其中所述通信链路允许第一以及所述一个或多个应用程序中的至少一个应用程序来传达数据或控制信息中的至少一个，并且由扩展模块存储在通信应用之间传达的数据的至少一部分。

22. 发明申请

US20080040354A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEDIA CONTENT DELIVERY 有权
标题翻译：用于媒体内容传送的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080040354A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11678909
申请日：2007-02-26
申请人： Rajarshi Ray , Ted Matsumoto
发明人： Rajarshi Ray , Ted Matsumoto
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30035 , G06F17/30038 , H04L12/189 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/4076 , H04L65/604 , H04L67/26 , H04L67/306 , H04M1/72525
摘要： Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate the automated delivery of media content, such as music, audio clips, advertisements and including other digitized multi-media files, in a wireless communication environment. In an aspect, the media content may be downloaded to a user based on various user-characteristics, such as a profile of the user, the preferences of the user for a genre of media content, and the behavior of the user with respect to user actions on a wireless communication device.
摘要翻译：描述了有助于在无线通信环境中自动传递诸如音乐，音频剪辑，广告以及包括其他数字化多媒体文件的媒体内容的系统和方法。在一方面，媒体内容可以基于各种用户特征，例如用户的简档，用户对于媒体内容的类型的偏好以及用户相对于用户的行为而被下载到用户在无线通信设备上的动作。

23. 发明授权

US06192257B1 Wireless communication terminal having video image capability 失效
标题翻译：具有视频图像功能的无线通信终端
公开(公告)号：US06192257B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09052820
申请日：1998-03-31
申请人： Rajarshi Ray
发明人： Rajarshi Ray
IPC分类号： H04M100
CPC分类号： H04N7/148 , H04M1/0208 , H04M1/0214 , H04M1/0237 , H04M1/0247 , H04M1/0264 , H04M2250/20 , H04N2007/145
摘要： A wireless communication terminal is configured for enabling a user to receive and transmit video images as well as receive and transmit audio or speech signals associated with the user of the terminal and another user at, for example, a remote location. The received video image is obtained from a video image signal received over a radio frequency communications link established between the wireless communication terminal and a cellular base station. This received video image is displayed in a video image display conveniently associated with the wireless communication terminal. The transmitted video image signal may be that of the user of the terminal, of a scene within the field of view of the video camera or of text either coupled to the terminal through one of many well known data interfaces, or an image of text as captured by the camera. This transmitted video image signal is obtained from a video camera associated with the wireless communication terminal and then transmitted over the radio frequency communications link established between the wireless communication terminal and the cellular base station for displaying in a remotely located video image display.
摘要翻译：无线通信终端被配置为使得用户能够接收和发送视频图像，以及在例如远程位置处接收和发送与终端的用户和另一用户相关联的音频或语音信号。所接收的视频图像是从在无线通信终端和蜂窝基站之间建立的射频通信链路接收的视频信号获得的。该接收到的视频图像显示在与无线通信终端方便地相关联的视频图像显示中。发送的视频图像信号可以是终端的用户，视频摄像机的视场内的场景，或者通过许多众所周知的数据接口之一耦合到终端的文本，或者文本的图像作为由相机拍摄。该发送的视频图像信号是从与无线通信终端相关联的摄像机获得的，然后通过在无线通信终端和蜂窝基站之间建立的射频通信链路进行传输，以在远程位置的视频显示中显示。

24. 发明授权

US5311598A Method and apparatus for surface inspection 失效
标题翻译：表面检查方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5311598A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US537846
申请日：1990-06-13
申请人： Chinmoy B. Bose , Rajarshi Ray
发明人： Chinmoy B. Bose , Rajarshi Ray
IPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G06T5/30 , G06T7/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0004 , G01N21/88 , G06T5/30 , G01N2021/8887 , G06T2207/20148 , G06T2207/30148
摘要： Detection of a defect (18) on the surface (15) of an article (10), such as a semiconductor chip, is accomplished by illuminating the chip in a bright field and then capturing the image thereof with a television camera (30) coupled to a machine vision processor (32). To detect the defect (18), the vision processor first adaptively thresholds the captured image to effectively eliminate areas in the image brighter than those associated with the defect (18) which are usually dark. Thereafter, the vision processor (32) erodes and then dilates the dark areas within the image remaining after binarization to isolate those dark areas associated with the defect. The existence of a defect can then be established by the existence of a now-isolated dark area.
摘要翻译：在诸如半导体芯片的物品（10）的表面（15）上的缺陷（18）的检测是通过在明亮场中照亮芯片，然后用耦合的电视摄像机（30）捕获其图像来实现的到机器视觉处理器（32）。为了检测缺陷（18），视觉处理器首先自适应地对捕获的图像进行阈值，以有效地消除比通常较暗的缺陷（18）相关联的图像更亮的区域。此后，视觉处理器（32）侵蚀并随后扩大二值化后剩余的图像内的暗区域，以隔离与缺陷相关联的那些暗区域。然后可以通过存在现在孤立的黑暗区域来建立缺陷的存在。

25. 发明授权

US5172420A Method for monitoring the dimensions and other aspects linewidth thickness and discoloration of specular patterns 失效
标题翻译：监测尺寸和其他方面线宽厚度和镜面图案变色的方法
公开(公告)号：US5172420A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US884857
申请日：1992-05-11
申请人： Rajarshi Ray , David R. Riese
发明人： Rajarshi Ray , David R. Riese
IPC分类号： G01N21/956 , G06T7/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/001 , G01N21/95607 , G01N2021/95615 , G06T2207/20036 , G06T2207/30148
摘要： Inspection of a metallized pattern (14) on a substrate (12) to monitor both the lateral dimensions and the intensity variation beyond tolerance limits is carried out by first capturing the image of the pattern with a television camera (20). The captured image is then compared to each of two models (40 and 42) comprising comparison patterns whose features have their lateral dimensions eroded and dilated, respectively, and the other aspect dilated and eroded, respectively, by a factor corresponding to the dimensional and intensity tolerances. The results of such comparison are logically combined to yield an image containing only defects (if any).
摘要翻译：通过首先利用电视摄像机（20）捕获图案的图像，来检查衬底（12）上的金属化图案（14）以监测横向尺寸和超出公差极限的强度变化。然后将捕获的图像与包括比较图案的两个模型（40和42）中的每一个分别进行比较，其特征分别具有其横向尺寸被侵蚀和扩张，另一个方面分别扩大和侵蚀与尺寸和强度对应的因子公差。这种比较的结果在逻辑上组合以产生仅包含缺陷的图像（如果有的话）。

26. 发明授权

US5058178A Method and apparatus for inspection of specular, three-dimensional features 失效
标题翻译：用于检查镜面，三维特征的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5058178A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-15
申请号：US454210
申请日：1989-12-21
申请人： Rajarshi Ray
发明人： Rajarshi Ray
IPC分类号： G01B11/30 , B23K1/00 , G01N21/88 , G01N21/93 , G01N21/956 , G06T1/00 , G06T7/00 , H04N7/18 , H05K3/34
CPC分类号： G06T7/0006 , G01N21/95684 , G01N2021/8825 , G01N2021/8867 , G01N2021/8887 , G01N2021/95661 , G01N2201/102 , G06T2207/30152
摘要： Defective or missing solder bumps (18) on a surface (13) of an article (10) such as a chip carrier are detected by first illuminating the surface with dark field illumination. Next, the image of the surface of the article is captured, typically by a television camera (30). The captured image is processed to detect defects by first creating a window (57) in the image about each group of solder bumps and then creating a bounding box (58) about each bump in each window. Each of a set of attributes, including: the number, size and location of the windows, the size location and number of boxes in each window, and the dimensions, shape and brightness of the image in each box, is measured. The value of each attribute is compared to a reference value, representing the value of the attribute when no defects are present. If the attribute differs by more than a predetermined tolerance for its reference value, than a particular defect is prevent. Verification of certain defects may be accomplished by repeating the above-described process using bright field illumination.
摘要翻译：通过首先用暗场照明照射表面，来检测诸如芯片载体的物品（10）的表面（13）上的缺陷或缺失的焊料凸块（18）。接下来，通常通过电视摄像机（30）拍摄物品表面的图像。处理捕获的图像以通过首先在关于每组焊料凸块的图像中创建窗口（57），然后在每个窗口中围绕每个凸起创建边界框（58）来检测缺陷。一组属性中的每一个，包括：窗口的数量，大小和位置，每个窗口中的框的大小位置和数量，以及每个框中的图像的尺寸，形状和亮度。将每个属性的值与参考值进行比较，表示当没有缺陷存在时属性的值。如果属性对于其参考值差异超过预定的公差，则防止特定缺陷。可以通过使用亮场照明重复上述过程来实现某些缺陷的验证。

27. 发明授权

US4613269A Robotic acquisition of objects by means including histogram techniques 失效
标题翻译：通过直方图技术手段对物体进行机器人采集
公开(公告)号：US4613269A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-23
申请号：US584539
申请日：1984-02-28
申请人： Joseph Wilder , Rajarshi Ray
发明人： Joseph Wilder , Rajarshi Ray
IPC分类号： B25J9/16 , G06T1/00 , G06T5/40 , G06F15/46
CPC分类号： G06K9/00201 , B25J9/1697 , G06K9/4604 , G06T1/0014 , G06T7/0081 , G05B2219/40053 , G06K2209/19 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/20148 , G06T2207/20216
摘要： A robotic apparatus and method of acquiring jumbled objects or workpieces from a bin, and transferring them to a final site, or to an intermediate site for quality inspection. A video camera system produces a video signal representing a brightness image of the jumbled objects. An intermediate amplitude range of the video signal is selected, expanded, stored, and quantized into digital pixels. A computer enhances the image using histogram techniques, performs edge suppression, performs repeated shrinking with progressively-increased pixel thresholds until an area limit is reached, performs clustering of closely-spaced pixels, and commands movement of the robot gripper to a computed grip site on a recognized object. The gripper may limit its gripping pressure as a function of the deformation of the object gripped.
摘要翻译：一种机器人装置和从仓中获取混乱的物体或工件的方法，并将其转移到最终位置或中间位置进行质量检查。摄像机系统产生表示混乱对象的亮度图像的视频信号。视频信号的中间幅度范围被选择，扩展，存储和量化为数字像素。计算机使用直方图技术来增强图像，执行边缘抑制，逐渐增加的像素阈值执行反复收缩，直到达到面积限制，执行紧密间隔的像素的聚类，并且指示机器人夹持器移动到计算出的夹点位置一个被认可的对象。夹具可以根据被夹持物体的变形来限制其夹紧压力。

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