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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display cell and method for manufacturing thereof
    • 液晶显示单元及其制造方法
    • US4705360A
    • 1987-11-10
    • US752007
    • 1985-07-05
    • Fumiaki FunadaHiroshi KuwagakiKunihiko YamamotoMasataka Matsuura
    • Fumiaki FunadaHiroshi KuwagakiKunihiko YamamotoMasataka Matsuura
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/1339G02F1/137G02F1/13
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/13392G02F2001/13787Y10S359/90
    • A liquid crystal display cell using cell substrates of a flexible organic polymer film and containing liquid crystals injected in a space between the cell substrates. Spacers are dispersed between the cell substrates and immobilized by an orienting layer for orienting liquid crystal molecules. A thin glass substrate can be substituted for the flexible organic polymer film. The liquid crystal display cell is produced by a method including the steps of creating a liquid crystal molecule orienting solution having spacers dispersed therein, applying the orienting film solution containing the spacers to the cell substrates, subjecting the applied solution to a curing treatment, sealing liquid crystals in a space formed between the cell substrates in which the interior thickness corresponds to the diameter of the spacers. The spacers are immobilized by the orienting film during the curing step. The spacers, rather than being mixed in the orienting solution before it is applied, can be scattered on the substrate before the solution is applied or scattered on the solution after it is applied to the substrate.
    • 一种液晶显示单元,使用柔性有机聚合物膜的单元基板并且在单元基板之间的空间中注入液晶。 间隔物分散在细胞基质之间并通过用于取向液晶分子的定向层固定。 薄玻璃基板可以代替柔性有机聚合物膜。 该液晶显示元件是通过以下方法制造的,该方法包括以下步骤:产生分散有间隔物的液晶分子取向溶液,将包含间隔物的取向膜溶液涂布到单元基板上,对所施加的溶液进行固化处理,将密封液 形成在细胞基板之间的空间中的晶体,其中内部厚度对应于间隔物的直径。 在固化步骤期间,间隔物被定向膜固定。 间隔物,而不是在其施加之前在定向溶液中混合,可以在溶液施加或溶解在溶液被施加到基底上之后,在基底上被散射。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Fluorescent liquid crystal display devices
    • 荧光液晶显示装置
    • US4336980A
    • 1982-06-29
    • US120994
    • 1980-02-13
    • Fumiaki FunadaMasataka MatsuuraTomio Wada
    • Fumiaki FunadaMasataka MatsuuraTomio Wada
    • G02F1/133C09K11/06F21K2/00G02F1/13G02F1/1337G09F9/37
    • G02F1/13762C09K11/06F21K2/00
    • A liquid crystal display device containing a fluorescent material comprises a pair of electrodes, a pair of substrates, and an element for making liquid crystal mixtures in such a molecular orientation that the fluorescent materials generate no fluorescence at a selected portion of the pair of electrodes and accordingly no fluorescence penetrates through the liquid crystal mixtures. The element comprises a liquid crystal molecule orientation layer made of a layer of surfactant or electric power sources. The liquid crystal molecule orientation is formed over the pair of electrodes to produce a homeotropic orientation of a nematic mesophase. The electric power sources are applied to the pair of electrodes to form the homeotropic orientation of the nematic mesophase in a background area of the display device opposed to a display area of it.
    • 包含荧光材料的液晶显示装置包括一对电极,一对基板和用于以这样的分子取向制造液晶混合物的元件,使得荧光材料在该对电极的选定部分不产生荧光, 因此没有荧光穿透液晶混合物。 元件包括由表面活性剂或电源层制成的液晶分子取向层。 在一对电极上形成液晶分子取向以产生向列型中间相的垂直取向。 将电源施加到一对电极,以在显示装置的与其显示区域相对的背景区域中形成向列相中间相的垂直取向。