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    • 27. 发明授权
    • Silicon carbide single crystal and single crystal wafer
    • 碳化硅单晶和单晶晶片
    • US07799305B2
    • 2010-09-21
    • US11629377
    • 2005-06-15
    • Mitsuru SawamuraTatsuo FujimotoNoboru OhtaniMasashi Nakabayashi
    • Mitsuru SawamuraTatsuo FujimotoNoboru OhtaniMasashi Nakabayashi
    • C30B29/36
    • C30B23/00C30B29/36
    • The present invention provides a semi-insulating silicon carbide single crystal characterized by having an electrical resistivity at room temperature of 1×105 Ωcm or more, and a semi-insulating silicon carbide single crystal characterized by having an electrical resistivity at room temperature of 1×105 Ωcm or more and vacancy pairs (bivacancies), and an semi-insulating silicon carbide single crystal characterized by having an electrical resistivity at room temperature of 1×105 Ωcm or more and containing a crystal region where a position average lifetime becomes a lifetime longer than 155 ps in measurement of position lifetime at a liquid nitrogen boiling point temperature (77K) or less, and wafer obtained therefrom.According to the present invention, by having vacancy clusters including vacancy pairs, the electrical conductivity can be reduced even when the nitrogen concentration is higher than the boron concentration and, in addition, a semi-insulating SiC single crystal resistant to change of the electrical conductivity even with heat treatment can be obtained.
    • 本发明提供一种半绝缘性碳化硅单晶,其特征在于,室温下的电阻率为1×10 5Ω·cm以上,半绝缘性碳化硅单晶的特征在​​于,在室温下具有电阻率 1×10 5Ω·cm·cm以上以及空位对(bivacancies)和半绝缘性碳化硅单晶,其特征在于,室温下的电阻率为1×10 5Ω·cm以上,并且含有晶体区域, 平均寿命在液氮沸点温度(77K)以下的位置寿命的测定以及从其获得的晶片的寿命长于155ps。 根据本发明,通过具有包括空位对的空位簇,即使当氮浓度高于硼浓度时也可以降低电导率,另外还可以降低电导率的变化的半绝缘SiC单晶 甚至可以获得热处理。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • Silicon Carbide Single Crystal And Single Crystal Wafer
    • 碳化硅单晶和单晶硅片
    • US20080038531A1
    • 2008-02-14
    • US11629377
    • 2005-06-15
    • Mitsuru SawamuraTatsuo FujimotoNoboru OhtaniMasashi Nakabayashi
    • Mitsuru SawamuraTatsuo FujimotoNoboru OhtaniMasashi Nakabayashi
    • C04B35/52
    • C30B23/00C30B29/36
    • The present invention provides a semi-insulating silicon carbide single crystal characterized by having an electrical resistivity at room temperature of 1×105 Ωcm or more, and a semi-insulating silicon carbide single crystal characterized by having an electrical resistivity at room temperature of 1×105 Ωcm or more and vacancy pairs (bivacancies), and an semi-insulating silicon carbide single crystal characterized by having an electrical resistivity at room temperature of 1×105 Ωcm or more and containing a crystal region where a position average lifetime becomes a lifetime longer than 155 ps in measurement of position lifetime at a liquid nitrogen boiling point temperature (77K) or less, and wafer obtained therefrom. According to the present invention, by having vacancy clusters including vacancy pairs, the electrical conductivity can be reduced even when the nitrogen concentration is higher than the boron concentration and, in addition, a semi-insulating SiC single crystal resistant to change of the electrical conductivity even with heat treatment can be obtained.
    • 本发明提供一种半绝缘碳化硅单晶,其特征在于在室温下具有1×10 5Ω或更大的电阻率,以及半绝缘碳化硅单晶,其特征在于具有电阻率 在室温下为1×10 5Ωm以上,空位对(双峰)和半绝缘碳化硅单晶,其特征在于室温下的电阻率为1×10 5 / >以上,并且在液氮沸点温度(77K)以下的位置寿命的测定以及从其获得的晶片的含有位置平均寿命长于155ps的寿命的晶体区域。 根据本发明,通过具有包括空位对的空位簇,即使当氮浓度高于硼浓度时也可以降低电导率,另外还可以降低电导率的变化的半绝缘SiC单晶 甚至可以获得热处理。