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21. 发明授权

US07100050B1 Secured signal modification and verification with privacy control 失效
标题翻译：安全信号修改和验证与隐私控制
公开(公告)号：US07100050B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US09571359
申请日：2000-05-15
申请人： Don Coppersmith , Frederick C. Mintzer , Charles P. Tresser , Samuel M. Weber , Chai Wah Wu , Minerva Ming-Yee Yeung
发明人： Don Coppersmith , Frederick C. Mintzer , Charles P. Tresser , Samuel M. Weber , Chai Wah Wu , Minerva Ming-Yee Yeung
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： G06T1/0064 , H04N1/32144 , H04N1/32213 , H04N1/32309 , H04N21/23892 , H04N21/8358 , H04N2201/3214 , H04N2201/3215 , H04N2201/3225 , H04N2201/3226 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/3235 , H04N2201/327
摘要： A watermarking scheme is provided that allows the watermarked image to be authenticated by an authentication agent without revealing the human-readable content of the image. There is disclosed an approach that combines privacy control with watermarking and authentication mechanisms. The watermark can be made to be imperceptible to humans. Public key cryptography allows the authentication agent to authenticate without being able to watermark an image. Watermark information may also be encoded in a vector graphics image that includes at least one stroke defined by coordinate values of an ordered sequence of points. This may be obtained by providing watermark information as a bit sequence, identifying one or more redundant properties of the image, modifying the redundant properties based upon the bit sequence to generate a representation of the image and storing the representation of the image for subsequent use.
摘要翻译：提供了一种水印方案，其允许水印图像由认证代理认证，而不暴露图像的人可读内容。公开了一种将隐私控制与水印和认证机制相结合的方法。水印可以被人看不到。公共密钥加密允许认证代理进行身份验证，而无法对图像进行水印。水印信息也可以被编码在矢量图形图像中，该矢量图形图像包括由有序序列的坐标值定义的至少一个笔画。这可以通过提供水印信息作为比特序列，识别图像的一个或多个冗余属性，基于比特序列修改冗余属性来生成图像的表示并存储用于后续使用的图像的表示来获得。

22. 发明授权

US07051006B2 System and method for maintaining customer privacy 失效
公开(公告)号：US07051006B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US09779954
申请日：2001-02-09
申请人： Charles P. Tresser
发明人： Charles P. Tresser
IPC分类号： G06F17/60
CPC分类号： H04L63/0428 , G06Q20/206 , G06Q20/383 , G06Q30/02
摘要： A system and method for maintaining customer privacy where an identity of the customer must be divulged. The invention includes separating data associated with the institution into a first database of private data and a second database of public data; storing an encrypted copy of the private data and an unencrypted copy of the public data with an intermediary service provider; providing to the customer a security system that allows the customer to decrypt the encrypted data and remain anonymous to the intermediary service provider; merging the encrypted copy of the private data and the unencrypted copy of the public data; and providing an interface that allows the customer to view the merged data.

23. 发明授权

US06746053B1 System for preventing parallel marketing of retail items 失效
标题翻译：防止零售商品并行营销的制度
公开(公告)号：US06746053B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US09182280
申请日：1998-10-29
申请人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani , Claudius Feger , Marco Martens , Paul Andrew Moskowitz , Alejandro Gabriel Schrott , Charles P. Tresser , Robert Jacob von Gutfeld
发明人： Ali Afzali-Ardakani , Claudius Feger , Marco Martens , Paul Andrew Moskowitz , Alejandro Gabriel Schrott , Charles P. Tresser , Robert Jacob von Gutfeld
IPC分类号： B42D1500
CPC分类号： G09F3/00 , G06K19/06028 , G06Q10/087 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/1405 , Y10T428/1467 , Y10T428/24934
摘要： A system and method for detecting parallel marketing of an item, include forming at least one of a coating and a code on the item, interrogating the at least one of the coating and said code, and determining from the interrogating whether the item has been transferred from an authorized merchant to an unauthorized merchant.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测物品的并行营销的系统和方法，包括形成所述物品上的涂层和代码中的至少一个，询问所述涂层和所述代码中的至少一个，并且从询问中确定物品是否已被转移从授权的商家到未经授权的商家。

24. 发明授权

US6069955A System for protection of goods against counterfeiting 失效
标题翻译：保护商品防伪制度
公开(公告)号：US6069955A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US60026
申请日：1998-04-14
申请人： Don Coppersmith , Claude A. Greengard , Charles P. Tresser , Chai Wah Wu
发明人： Don Coppersmith , Claude A. Greengard , Charles P. Tresser , Chai Wah Wu
IPC分类号： G09C5/00 , H04L9/32 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/087 , G06Q20/208 , G09C5/00 , H04L9/3226 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/608
摘要： A visible seal or label containing a serial number is placed in plain view on the product packaging. The visible label contains the serial number as well as a first public key encrypted version of the serial number. A second or hidden label inside of the package has thereon a second a second encrypted version of the serial number made using a second public key. The hidden label may be secured inside of the package out of sight or may be placed on the back of the visible label and therefore viewable through a transparent case when opened or visible when peeled off. The private keys are known only to the manufacturer. Using a corresponding public key provided by the manufacturer, the consumer, law enforcement agent, or customs inspector can verify that the encrypted version matches the serial number. An advantage to this method is that only the manufacturer can produce matching pairs. Moreover, using a point of sale machine equipped with the public key the sales clerk can authenticate the product in front of the consumer at point of purchase. Additionally, in the case of a CD or other digital medium, the hidden label may comprise a digital watermark of the encrypted serial number such that a consumer, law enforcement agency, or customs inspector can readily detect a counterfeit product.
摘要翻译：包含序列号的可见密封或标签放在产品包装上的平面图中。可见标签包含序列号以及序列号的第一个公钥加密版本。包装内部的第二个或隐藏的标签上具有使用第二公钥制作的序列号的第二个第二加密版本。隐藏的标签可以固定在包装内部的视线之外，或者可以被放置在可见标签的背面上，并且因此当被剥离时打开或可见时通过透明外壳可以看到。私钥只有制造商才知道。使用制造商提供的相应公钥，消费者，执法人员或海关检查员可以验证加密版本是否符合序列号。该方法的优点在于只有制造商可以生成匹配对。此外，使用配有公钥的销售点销售员可以在购买点对消费者面前的产品进行认证。此外，在CD或其他数字媒体的情况下，隐藏的标签可以包括加密序列号的数字水印，使得消费者，执法机构或海关检查员可以容易地检测到假冒产品。

25. 发明授权

US5946370A System and method for accessing the three-dimensional geometry of large objects using X-ray based method subject to limitations on radiation doses 失效
标题翻译：使用基于X射线的方法对受限于辐射剂量的大对象的三维几何进行访问的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5946370A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US62276
申请日：1998-04-15
申请人： Roy Lee Adler , Nogah Haramati , Alan David Kalvin , Joseph Y. Margulies , Charles P. Tresser , Chai Wah Wu
发明人： Roy Lee Adler , Nogah Haramati , Alan David Kalvin , Joseph Y. Margulies , Charles P. Tresser , Chai Wah Wu
IPC分类号： G06T11/00 , G06T17/00 , A61B6/03
CPC分类号： G06T17/00 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/436 , Y10S378/901
摘要： A computer system and method solve the problem of getting a useful three dimensional representation of an object like the spine using a small amount of data. This is done by gathering and combining three dimensional data in the form of computer tomography (CT) scans of a patient's bones with two dimensional data consisting of CT scout images (or scouts), which are digital two dimensional X-ray images that can be produced by a CT scanner. The main features of spinal deformation are captured by combining the two dimensional data from CT scouts and the three-dimensional information from the CT scans using simple modeling of vertebrae. Scouts are usually used to monitor CT scan acquisition. Here, they are also used as an essential source of data.
摘要翻译：计算机系统和方法解决了使用少量数据来获得像脊柱的对象有用的三维表示的问题。这是通过收集和组合患者骨骼的计算机断层摄影（CT）扫描形式的三维数据与由CT侦察图像（或侦察器）组成的二维数据来完成的，这些数据是可以是数字二维X射线图像由CT扫描仪产生。脊柱变形的主要特征是通过使用简单的椎骨建模结合来自CT侦察的二维数据和来自CT扫描的三维信息来捕获。侦察兵通常用于监测CT扫描采集。在这里，它们也被用作数据的重要来源。

26. 发明授权

US5943477A Microlocal calibration of digital printers 失效
标题翻译：数字打印机的微本地校准
公开(公告)号：US5943477A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US85094
申请日：1998-05-26
申请人： Ravishankar Rao , Gerhard Robert Thompson , Charles P. Tresser , Chai Wah Wu
发明人： Ravishankar Rao , Gerhard Robert Thompson , Charles P. Tresser , Chai Wah Wu
IPC分类号： H04N1/405 , H04N1/407 , G06F15/00 , H04N1/46
CPC分类号： H04N1/405 , H04N1/4078
摘要： A method and apparatus to calibrate a printer which do not depend on geometric assumptions on the printed dots. The method takes account of the fundamentally probabilistic nature of the process of printing any dot on some types of printers such as laser printers. It allows estimating the probability distribution of what gets printed at each pixel depending on the local configuration of dots to be printed in such a way that only a limited number of tests need to be done, while no artificial cutoff is introduced on the size of local configurations to be taken into account. The calibration method can be applied to many problems encountered in digital printing, and permits computing printer dependent calibration of a dithering method without need for further direct measurements.
摘要翻译：校准不依赖于打印点上的几何假设的打印机的方法和装置。该方法考虑到在某些类型的打印机（例如激光打印机）上打印任何点的过程的根本概率性质。它允许根据要打印的点的本地配置来估计在每个像素处打印什么的概率分布，使得仅需要进行有限数量的测试，而在本地的大小上没有引入人工截止需要考虑的配置。校准方法可以应用于数字打印中遇到的许多问题，并允许计算打印机相关的抖动方法的校准，而无需进一步的直接测量。

27. 发明授权

US08327451B2 Secure system and method for enforcement of privacy policy and protection of confidentiality 有权
标题翻译：执行隐私政策和保密的安全系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08327451B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US12136544
申请日：2008-06-10
申请人： Sastry S. Duri , Marco O. Gruteser , Xuan Liu , Paul A. Moskowitz , Ronald Perez , Edith G. Schonberg , Moninder Singh , Jung-Mu Tang , Charles P. Tresser
发明人： Sastry S. Duri , Marco O. Gruteser , Xuan Liu , Paul A. Moskowitz , Ronald Perez , Edith G. Schonberg , Moninder Singh , Jung-Mu Tang , Charles P. Tresser
IPC分类号： G06F7/04
CPC分类号： G06Q20/3829 , G06Q20/382 , G06Q20/383 , H04L9/321 , H04L9/3247 , H04L9/3263 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/104 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/805 , H04L2209/84
摘要： The invention includes various systems, architectures, frameworks and methodologies that can securely enforce a privacy policy. A method is included for securely guaranteeing a privacy policy between two enterprises, comprising: creating a message at a first enterprise, wherein the message includes a request for data concerning a third party and a privacy policy of the first enterprise; signing and certifying the message that the first enterprise has a tamper-proof system with a privacy rules engine and that the privacy policy of the first entity will be enforced by the privacy rules engine of the first enterprise; sending the message to a second enterprise; and running a privacy rules engine at the second enterprise to compare the privacy policy of the first enterprise with a set of privacy rules for the third party.
摘要翻译：本发明包括可以安全地执行隐私策略的各种系统，架构，框架和方法。包括用于安全地保证两个企业之间的隐私策略的方法，包括：在第一企业创建消息，其中所述消息包括关于第三方的数据的请求和第一企业的隐私策略; 签署和证明第一家企业具有隐私规则引擎的防篡改系统的消息，第一个实体的隐私政策将由第一企业的隐私规则引擎执行; 将消息发送给第二个企业; 并在第二个企业运行隐私规则引擎，将第一个企业的隐私政策与第三方的一组隐私规则进行比较。

28. 发明授权

US07983468B2 Method and system for extracting information from documents by document segregation 有权
标题翻译：通过文件隔离从文件中提取信息的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07983468B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US11053681
申请日：2005-02-09
申请人： Tayo Ibikunle , Ehud Karnin , William A. Liberis , Tomasz J. Nowicki , Michael J. Reilly , Howard E. Sachar , Charles P. Tresser , Eugene Walach , David A. Weeshoff
发明人： Tayo Ibikunle , Ehud Karnin , William A. Liberis , Tomasz J. Nowicki , Michael J. Reilly , Howard E. Sachar , Charles P. Tresser , Eugene Walach , David A. Weeshoff
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/72 , G06K2209/01 , G06Q20/042 , G06Q20/401
摘要： A method (and system) for extracting information from a document, includes segregating a set of documents from a plurality of documents based on a likelihood that at least one document in the set of documents carries an instance of a preset information.
摘要翻译：一种用于从文档中提取信息的方法（和系统），包括基于文档集中的至少一个文档携带预设信息的实例的可能性，从多个文档中分离出一组文档。

29. 发明授权

US07818581B2 Data management system 失效
标题翻译：数据管理系统
公开(公告)号：US07818581B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US12110995
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： Francis M. Lacan , Ronald Perez , Michael I. Shub , Charles P. Tresser
发明人： Francis M. Lacan , Ronald Perez , Michael I. Shub , Charles P. Tresser
IPC分类号： G06F21/00 , G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F21/6245
摘要： A data management system and method are provided. Specifically, the present invention includes a system for controlling access to data and ensuring that the confidentiality of the data maintained. In addition, the present invention provides a system for updating data so that confidential data, which has become non-confidential, can be identified and exposed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种数据管理系统和方法。具体地说，本发明包括用于控制对数据的访问并确保保持数据的机密性的系统。此外，本发明提供了一种用于更新数据的系统，使得可以识别和暴露已成为非机密的机密数据。

30. 发明授权

US07446904B2 Methods and apparatus for generating dither mask through interpolation between preferred patterns 有权
标题翻译：用于通过优选图案之间的插值产生抖动掩模的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07446904B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US10856470
申请日：2004-05-28
申请人： Mikel John Stanich , Gerhard Robert Thompson , Charles P. Tresser , Chai Wah Wu
发明人： Mikel John Stanich , Gerhard Robert Thompson , Charles P. Tresser , Chai Wah Wu
IPC分类号： H04N1/405
CPC分类号： H04N1/4051
摘要： Techniques for generating dither masks are provided. A dither mask is generated by selecting a sequence of at least three original patterns comprising pixels of at least one of a first color and a second color. At least two patterns are interpolated to generate interpolated patterns in the sequence between the at least three original patterns. If a pattern having at least one specified characteristic exists in the sequence, the steps of interpolating between at least two patterns, and determining if a pattern having at least one specified characteristic exists in the sequence, are repeated. The interpolation is between at least one pattern from each side of the pattern having at least one specified characteristic in the sequence.
摘要翻译：提供了产生抖动掩模的技术。通过选择至少三个包括第一颜色和第二颜色中的至少一个的像素的原始图案的序列来生成抖动掩模。内插至少两个图案以在至少三个原始图案之间的序列中生成插值图案。如果序列中存在至少一个特定特征的图案，则重复在至少两个图案之间进行内插并确定序列中是否存在具有至少一个特定特征的图案的步骤。该插值位于具有序列中至少一个指定特征的图案的每侧的至少一个图案之间。

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