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    • 25. 发明申请
    • ANTI MICROBIAL COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE
    • 抗微生物化合物及其用途
    • US20150368479A1
    • 2015-12-24
    • US14748667
    • 2015-06-24
    • Croda International PLC
    • HOSSEIN MAHMOUD
    • C09D5/14C09D5/00
    • The present invention relates to compounds comprising building blocks according to the general formulae as shown in FIG. 1, wherein [BB1] is building block 1; [BB2] is building block 2; R1 is H or CH3, Z is a bridging group, selected from the group consisting of ester groups (—C(═O)O—) and amide groups (—C(═O)—NH—), X is an element selected from nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen and sulfur; i is an integer which is 2 in case of nitrogen and phosphorus and 1 in case of oxygen and sulfur; Rj denotes groups which may be the same or different and comprise a C1-C20 hydrocarbyl group; Rk is a C7-C50 hydrocarbyl group; Y− is a negatively charged ion; and wherein the molar fraction of [BB2] in a molecule of the compound is between 0.3 and 1 and the weight average molecular weight of the compound is between 1.000 and 100.000 g/mol, determined with GPC.The invention further relates to compositions comprising such compounds and the use of such compounds as surfactants in a method for coating objects and in a method for preparing a latex composition.
    • 本发明涉及包含如图1所示的通式的结构单元的化合物。 1,其中[BB1]是构造块1; [BB2]是第2组; R 1是H或CH 3,Z是选自酯基(-C(= O)O-)和酰胺基(-C(= O)-NH-)的桥连基,X是选自 来自氮,磷,氧和硫; 在氮和磷的情况下,i为整数2,在氧和硫的情况下为1; R j表示可以相同或不同并且包含C 1 -C 20烃基的基团; Rk是C7-C50烃基; Y-是带负电荷的离子; 并且其中化合物分子中[BB2]的摩尔分数为0.3-1,化合物的重均分子量为1.000至100.000g / mol,用GPC测定。 本发明还涉及包含这些化合物的组合物以及这些化合物在用于涂覆物体的方法中的表面活性剂以及制备胶乳组合物的方法中的用途。