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21. 发明授权

US5629276A Composition of alkyl pyrrolidone for solubilizing antibacterials 失效
标题翻译：抗菌剂与正烷基化吡咯烷酮的组成
公开(公告)号：US5629276A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US568701
申请日：1995-12-07
申请人： Ravi Subramanyam , Ben Gu
发明人： Ravi Subramanyam , Ben Gu
IPC分类号： A01N25/02 , A01N31/16 , A01N47/30 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/49 , A61K31/085 , A61K31/17 , A61K47/22 , A61Q17/00 , C11D3/20 , C11D3/24 , C11D3/28 , C11D3/26 , C11D3/48
CPC分类号： A61K8/4913 , A01N25/02 , A01N31/16 , A01N47/30 , A61K31/085 , A61K31/17 , A61K47/22 , A61K8/347 , A61K8/42 , A61Q17/005 , C11D3/24 , C11D3/28
摘要： In accordance with the invention there is a composition comprisinga. an antibacterial agent, andb. a solubilizing effective amount for the purposes of solubilizing b of a compound or the formula. ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl of four to twenty carbon atoms inclusive and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are the same or different and are hydrogen or alkyl of one to twelve carbon atoms, inclusive.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，存在一种组合物，其包含a。一种抗菌剂，和b。增溶有效量，用于溶解化合物或式的b。其中R为含有4至20个碳原子的烷基，R 1，R 2和R 3相同或不同，为氢或1至12个碳原子的烷基，包括端值。

22. 发明授权

US5523324A Composition 失效
标题翻译：组成
公开(公告)号：US5523324A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US279137
申请日：1994-07-22
申请人： Ravi Subramanyam , Ben Gu
发明人： Ravi Subramanyam , Ben Gu
IPC分类号： A61K8/42 , A61K8/46 , A61K31/17 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q17/00 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/12 , C11D1/16 , C11D1/37 , C11D3/48 , C11D10/04 , A61K31/045
CPC分类号： A61Q19/10 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/466 , A61Q17/005 , A61Q5/02 , C11D1/126 , C11D1/16 , C11D1/37 , C11D10/042 , C11D3/48
摘要： An aqueous composition comprisinga. a suffactant selected from the group consisting(1) a salt of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an aliphatic radical or mixed aliphatic radicals with 4 to 24 carbon atoms, inclusive, the average value of n is from one to about 10, and M is a metal or amine,(2) a salt of an acyl isethionate wherein the acyl group is from about 10 to 22 carbon atoms inclusive,(3) mixtures of (1) and (2), andb. an antibacterial effective amount of ##STR2## wherein W, X, Y and Z are halogen hydrogen or trifluoroethyl with the proviso that at least three of W, X, Y and Z are halogen or trifluoromethyl,wherein a. is present in the composition in sufficient amounts to increase the antibacterial efficacy of b.
摘要翻译：一种水性组合物，其包含a。选自（1）式（Ia）的盐，其中R是脂族基团或具有4至24个碳原子的混合脂族基团（包括端值）的suff族人，n的平均值为1至约10，以及 M为金属或胺，（2）酰基羟乙基磺酸盐的盐，其中酰基为约10至22个碳原子，（3）（1）和（2）的混合物，和b。其中W，X，Y和Z是卤素氢或三氟乙基，条件是W，X，Y和Z中的至少三个是卤素或三氟甲基，其中a。以足够的量存在于组合物中以增加b的抗菌功效。

23. 发明授权

US5417892A Isethionate ether surfactant 失效
标题翻译：羟乙磺酸醚表面活性剂
公开(公告)号：US5417892A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US267337
申请日：1994-06-28
申请人： Ravi Subramanyam , Ben Gu
发明人： Ravi Subramanyam , Ben Gu
IPC分类号： C07C309/10 , C11D1/16 , C11D1/12 , C07C309/08 , C07C309/09
CPC分类号： A61K8/466 , A61Q19/10 , A61Q5/02 , C07C309/10 , C11D1/16
摘要： A compound of the formulaROCH.sub.2 CHOHCH.sub.2 O CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SO.sub.3.sup.- X.sup.+wherein R is alkyl, alkenyl of eight to twenty two carbon atoms or mixtures thereof inclusive and X is an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or substituted ammonium compound.
摘要翻译：式ROCH2CHOHCH2O CH2CH2SO3-X +的化合物，其中R是烷基，8至20个碳原子的链烯基或其混合物，X是碱金属，碱土金属，铵或取代的铵化合物。

24. 发明授权

US09161890B2 Multilayer films for delivery of flavor 有权
标题翻译：用于传送风味的多层膜
公开(公告)号：US09161890B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13806535
申请日：2010-06-30
申请人： Thomas Boyd , Ben Gu , Leonora Leigh
发明人： Thomas Boyd , Ben Gu , Leonora Leigh
IPC分类号： A61K8/02 , A61K8/73 , A61K8/81 , A61Q11/00
CPC分类号： A61K8/0233 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/731 , A61K8/8135 , A61K2800/242 , A61K2800/244 , A61Q11/00
摘要： An oral care composition having enhanced flavor release comprising an orally acceptable carrier containing a first flavor and a multilayer film for extended or delayed flavor release, the multilayer film including at least a center layer containing a second flavor, the center layer positioned between two outer surface layers, each surface layer including a release modulating agent, the first and second flavor being the same or different. The film is adapted to adhere to an oral cavity surface and the outer surface layers may comprise a mucoadhesive polymer, e.g. carboxy polymethylene, polycarbophil or polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and a film forming polymer, eg. hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC). Suitable release modulating agents include HPMC and polyvinyl acetate. The carrier may be a toothpaste or mouthwash.
摘要翻译：一种具有增强的风味释放的口腔护理组合物，其包含含有第一香料的口腔可接受的载体和用于延长或延迟的香味释放的多层膜，所述多层膜至少包含含有第二香料的中心层，所述中心层位于两个外表面层，每个表面层包括释放调节剂，第一和第二香料相同或不同。该膜适于粘附到口腔表面，并且外表面层可以包括粘膜粘附性聚合物，例如，羧基聚亚甲基，聚卡波非或聚乙烯吡咯烷酮，以及成膜聚合物，例如。羟丙基甲基纤维素（HPMC）。合适的释放调节剂包括HPMC和聚乙酸乙烯酯。载体可以是牙膏或漱口水。

25. 发明授权

US09095530B2 Oral and personal care compositions 有权
标题翻译：口腔和个人护理组合物
公开(公告)号：US09095530B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13991993
申请日：2010-12-07
申请人： Betty Won , Paloma Pimenta , Shira Pilch , James Masters , Mahmoud Hassan , Ben Gu
发明人： Betty Won , Paloma Pimenta , Shira Pilch , James Masters , Mahmoud Hassan , Ben Gu
IPC分类号： A61K8/86 , A61K8/27 , A61K8/29 , A61K8/73 , A61Q11/00
CPC分类号： A61K8/86 , A61K8/27 , A61K8/29 , A61K8/731 , A61Q11/00
摘要： Described herein are films comprising a zinc-containing compound and a film-stabilizing ingredient, for use in oral and personal care compositions.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于口腔和个人护理组合物的包含含锌化合物和膜稳定成分的薄膜。

26. 发明申请

US20130095159A1 FLAVOR RELEASE FROM MULTILAYER FILM DURING BRUSHING 审中-公开
标题翻译：刷毛时从多层膜中释放出来的香味
公开(公告)号：US20130095159A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13806543
申请日：2010-06-30
申请人： Thomas Boyd , Ben Gu , Wei Wang , Nora Lin
发明人： Thomas Boyd , Ben Gu , Wei Wang , Nora Lin
IPC分类号： A61K8/02 , A61Q11/00
CPC分类号： A61K8/0204 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/731 , A61K8/8135 , A61K2800/242 , A61K2800/244 , A61Q11/00
摘要： Oral care compositions which provide enhanced flavour release, and which comprise a multilayer film and an orally acceptable carrier. The carrier contains a first flavour and the film has a centre layer containing a second flavour disposed between two outer surface layers. The first and second flavours may be identical or different. Each layer for the film may comprise a film forming polymer, e.g. hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose. The outer layers may comprise a release modulating agent, e.g. polyvinyl acetate or hydroxyethyl cellulose. The carrier may be a dentifrice or mouthwash.
摘要翻译：提供增强的风味释放的口腔护理组合物，并且其包含多层膜和口腔可接受的载体。载体含有第一种风味，并且该膜具有包含设置在两个外表面层之间的第二香料的中心层。第一和第二种口味可以相同或不同。膜的每个层可以包括成膜聚合物，例如羟丙基甲基纤维素。外层可以包含释放调节剂，例如，聚乙酸乙烯酯或羟乙基纤维素。载体可以是洁牙剂或漱口剂。

27. 发明申请

US20120020901A1 ORAL CARE COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：口腔护理组合物
公开(公告)号：US20120020901A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13262353
申请日：2009-04-02
申请人： Ben Gu
发明人： Ben Gu
IPC分类号： A61K8/55 , A61Q11/00
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61K8/24 , A61K33/42
摘要： The invention relates to desensitizing, anti-tartar oral care compositions comprising an orally acceptable vehicle and an effective desensitizing and anti-tartar amount of tetrapotassium pyrophosphate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及脱敏，抗牙垢口腔护理组合物，其包含口服可接受的载体和有效脱敏和抗牙垢的量的焦磷酸四钾。

28. 发明授权

US07720745B2 Method and system for implementing catalog inventory auctions in an electronic exchange 有权
标题翻译：在电子交易所实施目录库存拍卖的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07720745B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US09912891
申请日：2001-07-24
申请人： Kim Powell , Liza Lyons , Dave Stephens , Ben Gu , James Wang , Kareem Benjamin
发明人： Kim Powell , Liza Lyons , Dave Stephens , Ben Gu , James Wang , Kareem Benjamin
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/08 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q40/04 , G06Q50/188
摘要： An auction method for specifying catalog contents for packaging and pushing to an electronic auction. The auction method is implemented in an electronic commerce exchange. The auction method includes the steps of specifying catalog contents for packaging for an auction operation hosted on the electronic exchange. Initial terms for the sale of the contents are then specified. The auction is then automatically initiated using the previously specified contents and the previously specified terms. The auction proceeds with the receiving of bids for the contents from remote bidders. The bids are received via a distributed computing network into which the electronic commerce exchange is communicatively coupled. A winning bid is selected by determining a most competitive bid out of the bids received for the contents. A sale of the contents is then completed based upon the terms of the most competitive bid.
摘要翻译：一种用于指定包装和推送到电子拍卖的目录内容的拍卖方法。拍卖方式是在电子商务交流中实施的。拍卖方法包括指定电子交易所托管的拍卖操作的包装目录内容的步骤。然后指定销售内容的初始条款。然后，使用先前指定的内容和先前指定的条款自动启动拍卖。拍卖会收到远程投标人的内容投标。通过电子商务交换机通信耦合的分布式计算网络接收出价。通过从收到的内容的出价中确定最具竞争力的竞价来选择中标。然后根据最具竞争力的竞标条款完成销售内容。

29. 发明申请

US20090047222A1 Color Stable Peroxide Containing Dentifrice Formulations With Dye Encapsulated Silica Shell Nanoparticles 审中-公开
标题翻译：颜色稳定的过氧化物含有牙粉配方与染料封装的二氧化硅壳纳米颗粒
公开(公告)号：US20090047222A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US11839296
申请日：2007-08-15
申请人： Ben Gu , Nagaraj Dixit , Diane Cummins , James Gerard Masters
发明人： Ben Gu , Nagaraj Dixit , Diane Cummins , James Gerard Masters
IPC分类号： A61K8/22 , A61K8/21 , A61Q11/00 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： A61K8/11 , A61K8/21 , A61K8/22 , A61K2800/413 , A61K2800/43 , A61Q11/00
摘要： A composition for minimizing color fading of an oral care composition is provided. The composition comprises: a) an organic dye-encapsulated silica shell nanoparticle matrix, b) a physiologically stable fluoride ion providing compound in an amount of about 0.1% to about 1% by weight, c) a peroxide species providing compound in an amount of about 1% to to about 20% by weight. The encapsulated silica shell dye nanoparticle stabilizes the color against degradation in the presence of peroxide and fluoride ions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于最小化口腔护理组合物的褪色的组合物。所述组合物包含：a）有机染料包封的二氧化硅壳纳米颗粒基质，b）以约0.1重量％至约1重量％的量提供的生理稳定的氟离子提供化合物，c）提供化合物量的过氧化物物质约1％至约20％重量。封装的二氧化硅壳染料纳米颗粒稳定颜色，防止在过氧化物和氟离子存在下降解。

30. 发明申请

US20090037314A1 Method and system for implementing automatic bid status refresh and item attribute updates in an electronic exchange 有权
标题翻译：在电子交换中实现自动出价状态刷新和项目属性更新的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20090037314A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US09912848
申请日：2001-07-24
申请人： Kim Powell , Liza Lyons , Dave Stephens , Kareem Benjamin , Ben Gu , James Wang
发明人： Kim Powell , Liza Lyons , Dave Stephens , Kareem Benjamin , Ben Gu , James Wang
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/08 , G06Q40/04 , G06Q40/12
摘要： An auction method for implementing automatic bid status refresh and item attribute updates in an electronic exchange. The method includes the step of receiving update configuration information from remote bidders via a distributed computer network. The update configuration information includes a time interval for receiving bid status updates. An auction is conducted wherein bid information received from the remote bidders is compared to determine a bid status and wherein the bid status is used to determine the bid status updates for the remote bidders. The bid status includes information regarding the most competitive, or winning, bid and any associated terms. The bid status updates are disseminated to the remote bidders via the distributed computer network in accordance with the update configuration information. At the conclusion of the auction, an auction winner is designated in accordance with the latest most competitive bid of the bid status. The time interval of the update configuration information is user selected and can be adjusted dynamically during the auction. Remote bidders receive bid status updates in accordance with their specified time interval. Changes to the items and/or item attributes of the auction are also disseminated to the remote bidders via the distributed computer network in accordance with the time interval of the update configuration information.
摘要翻译：一种用于在电子交换中实现自动出价状态刷新和项目属性更新的拍卖方法。该方法包括通过分布式计算机网络从远程投标者接收更新配置信息的步骤。更新配置信息包括用于接收出价状态更新的时间间隔。进行拍卖，其中从远程投标者接收的投标信息被比较以确定出价状态，并且其中使用出价状态来确定远程投标人的投标状态更新。投标状态包括有关最具竞争力或胜出投标以及任何相关条款的信息。根据更新配置信息，投标状态更新通过分布式计算机网络传播给远程投标人。在拍卖结束时，根据竞标状态的最新竞标竞标，指定拍卖获胜者。更新配置信息的时间间隔是用户选择的，并且可以在拍卖期间动态地调整。远程投标人根据其指定的时间间隔接收投标状态更新。根据更新配置信息的时间间隔，通过分布式计算机网络对拍卖的项目和/或项目属性进行的更改也传播给远程投标人。

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