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21. 发明申请

US20090288820A1 Method Of Manufacture And The Use Of A Functional Proppant For Determination Of Subterranean Fracture Geometries 有权
标题翻译：用于确定地下断裂几何的功能性支撑剂的制造方法和使用
公开(公告)号：US20090288820A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12468088
申请日：2009-05-19
申请人： Andrew R. Barron , Robert D. Skala , Christopher E. Coker , Dilip K. Chatterjee , Yuming Xie
发明人： Andrew R. Barron , Robert D. Skala , Christopher E. Coker , Dilip K. Chatterjee , Yuming Xie
IPC分类号： E21B47/00 , E21B43/267 , E21B43/00 , E21B49/00 , C09K8/80
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , B01J13/02 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/62807 , C04B35/62823 , C04B35/62839 , C04B35/62842 , C04B35/62894 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5288 , C09K8/805 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/267 , E21B47/00 , E21B47/12 , E21B49/00 , G01V3/24 , Y10S507/907 , Y10S507/924 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： Proppants having added functional properties are provided, as are methods that use the proppants to track and trace the characteristics of a fracture in a geologic formation. Information obtained by the methods can be used to design a fracturing job, to increase conductivity in the fracture, and to enhance oil and gas recovery from the geologic formation. The functionalized proppants can be detected by a variety of methods utilizing, for example, an airborne magnetometer survey, ground penetrating radar, a high resolution accelerometer, a geophone, nuclear magnetic resonance, ultra-sound, impedance measurements, piezoelectric activity, radioactivity, and the like. Methods of mapping a subterranean formation are also provided and use the functionalized proppants to detect characteristics of the formation.
摘要翻译：提供了具有添加功能特性的支撑剂，以及使用支撑剂来跟踪和追踪地质构造中的断裂特征的方法。通过该方法获得的信息可用于设计压裂作业，以增加裂缝中的导电性，并提高地质构造中的油气回收率。功能化支撑剂可以通过各种方法利用例如空气磁力计测量，地面穿透雷达，高分辨率加速度计，地震检波器，核磁共振，超声，阻抗测量，压电活动，放射性和类似。还提供了映射地下地层的方法，并使用官能化的支撑剂来检测地层的特征。

22. 发明申请

US20090137433A1 Composition And Method For Making A Proppant 有权
标题翻译：制作支架的组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090137433A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12360218
申请日：2009-01-27
申请人： Russell J. Smith , John R. Loscutova , Elizabeth A. Whitsitt , Christopher E. Coker , Andrew R. Barron , Mark Wiesner , Stephen A. Costantino , Rajendra Bordia
发明人： Russell J. Smith , John R. Loscutova , Elizabeth A. Whitsitt , Christopher E. Coker , Andrew R. Barron , Mark Wiesner , Stephen A. Costantino , Rajendra Bordia
IPC分类号： C09K8/60
CPC分类号： C04B18/082 , C04B35/04 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/18 , C04B35/44 , C04B35/48 , C04B35/50 , C04B35/505 , C04B38/009 , C09K8/64 , C09K8/66 , C09K8/80 , C09K8/805 , Y02W30/92 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2996 , Y10T428/2998 , C04B38/0045 , C04B38/0655 , C04B20/1066 , C04B38/08
摘要： The present invention relates to proppants which can be used to prop open subterranean formation fractions. Proppant formulations are further disclosed which use one or more proppants of the present invention. Methods to prop open subterranean formation fractions are further disclosed. In addition, other uses for the proppants of the present invention are further disclosed, as well as methods of making the proppants.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可用于支撑开放的地层成分的支撑剂。进一步公开了使用本发明的一种或多种支撑剂的支持剂制剂。进一步公开了开放的地下成分馏分的方法。此外，还公开了本发明的支撑剂的其它用途，以及制备支撑剂的方法。

23. 发明授权

US07459209B2 Composition and method for making a proppant 有权
标题翻译：制备支撑剂的组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US07459209B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US11347664
申请日：2006-02-03
申请人： Russell J. Smith , John R. Loscutova , Elizabeth A. Whitsitt , Christopher E. Coker , Andrew R. Barron , Mark Wiesner , Stephen A. Costantino , Rajendra Kumar Bordia
发明人： Russell J. Smith , John R. Loscutova , Elizabeth A. Whitsitt , Christopher E. Coker , Andrew R. Barron , Mark Wiesner , Stephen A. Costantino , Rajendra Kumar Bordia
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： C09K8/805 , C04B18/082 , C04B35/04 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/18 , C04B35/44 , C04B35/48 , C04B35/50 , C04B35/505 , C04B38/009 , C09K8/64 , C09K8/66 , C09K8/80 , Y02W30/92 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2996 , C04B38/0045 , C04B38/0655 , C04B20/1066 , C04B38/08
摘要： The present invention relates to proppants which can be used to prop open subterranean formation fractions. Proppant formulations are further disclosed which use one or more proppants of the present invention. Methods to prop open subterranean formation fractions are further disclosed. In addition, other uses for the proppants of the present invention are further disclosed, as well as methods of making the proppants.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可用于支撑开放的地层成分的支撑剂。进一步公开了使用本发明的一种或多种支撑剂的支持剂制剂。进一步公开了开放的地下成分馏分的方法。此外，还公开了本发明的支撑剂的其它用途，以及制备支撑剂的方法。

24. 发明授权

US06936306B1 Chemical control over ceramic porosity using carboxylate-alumoxanes 失效
标题翻译：使用羧酸盐 - 铝氧烷化学控制陶瓷孔隙率
公开(公告)号：US06936306B1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US09670230
申请日：2000-09-28
申请人： Andrew R. Barron , Diane Amy Bailey , Mark Robert Wiesner , Christopher Daniel Jones , Rhonda Lynn Callender
发明人： Andrew R. Barron , Diane Amy Bailey , Mark Robert Wiesner , Christopher Daniel Jones , Rhonda Lynn Callender
IPC分类号： B01D67/00 , B01D71/02 , B05D3/02 , C03C17/00 , C04B35/628 , C04B38/00
CPC分类号： B01D67/0039 , B01D67/0041 , B01D67/0076 , B01D71/025 , B01D2323/08 , B01D2323/24 , C03C17/007 , C03C2217/425 , C04B35/62852 , C04B35/62886 , C04B38/0074 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/5224 , C04B2235/5244 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B35/101 , C04B38/0051
摘要： This invention relates generally to a method for controlling the pore size, pore size distribution and porosity of aluminum-oxide based ceramics through the choice of substituents on carboxylate-alumoxanes and aluminum-oxide nanoparticles. The method allows for the formation of intra-granular pores in the nanometer range to be created in alumina and aluminum oxide ceramic bodies. The control over pore size and pore size distribution is accomplished through the use of different chemical substituents on the carboxylate-alumoxanes and aluminum-oxide nanoparticles. The size and distribution of pores within the alumina-oxide ceramic are dependent on the identity of the carboxylate substituents. In particular the formation of intra-versus inter-granular porosity is dependent on the identity of the carboxylate substituents. The invention also provides methods for the manufacture of ceramic coatings on ceramic and carbon fibers for composite applications and ceramic membranes with nanometer sized pores. The pore size, pore size distribution and porosity, and hence the strength, permeability and surface adhesion, of the ceramic coating is controlled by the choice of substituent on the carboxylate-alumoxane. Thermolysis of self supporting spun layers of the carboxylate-alumoxanes results in disks of alumina with controlled pore size, pore size distribution and porosity. In an alternative method a porous substrate is dipped or coated with a solution of the carboxylate-alumoxane, followed by thermolysis to produce a composite membrane.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及通过选择羧酸盐 - 铝氧烷和氧化铝纳米颗粒上的取代基来控制氧化铝基陶瓷的孔径，孔径分布和孔隙率的方法。该方法允许在氧化铝和氧化铝陶瓷体中形成纳米范围内的颗粒内孔。通过在羧酸盐 - 铝氧烷和氧化铝纳米颗粒上使用不同的化学取代基来实现孔径和孔径分布的控制。氧化铝 - 氧化物陶瓷内的孔的大小和分布取决于羧酸盐取代基的同一性。特别地，孔内和颗粒间孔隙度的形成取决于羧酸盐取代基的同一性。本发明还提供了用于复合应用的陶瓷和碳纤维上的陶瓷涂层的制造方法以及具有纳米尺寸孔的陶瓷膜。陶瓷涂层的孔径，孔径分布和孔隙率以及强度，渗透性和表面粘附性由羧酸铝 - 铝氧烷上的取代基的选择来控制。羧酸铝铝氧烷的自支撑纺丝层的热解产生具有可控孔径，孔径分布和孔隙率的氧化铝盘。在另一种方法中，多孔基材浸渍或涂覆有羧酸盐 - 铝氧烷的溶液，然后进行热分解以产生复合膜。

25. 发明授权

US06892164B2 Device, method, and medium for predicting a probability of an occurrence of a data 失效
标题翻译：用于预测数据发生概率的装置，方法和介质
公开(公告)号：US06892164B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10227423
申请日：2002-08-26
申请人： Jun-Ichi Takeuchi , Andrew R. Barron
发明人： Jun-Ichi Takeuchi , Andrew R. Barron
IPC分类号： G06F17/18 , G01V1/40
CPC分类号： G06F17/18
摘要： In a Bayes mixture probability density calculator for calculating Bayes mixture probability density which reduces a logarithmic loss A modified Bayes mixture probability density is calculated by mixing traditional Bayes mixture probability density calculated on given model S with a small part of Bayes mixture probability density for exponential fiber bundle on the S. Likewise, a prediction probability density calculator is configured by including the Bayes mixture probability density calculator, and by using Jeffreys prior distribution in traditional Bayes procedure on the S.
摘要翻译：贝叶斯混合概率密度计算器用于计算贝叶斯混合概率密度降低对数损失通过将传统贝叶斯混合概率密度与给定模型S计算的贝叶斯混合概率密度与指数纤维的贝叶斯混合概率密度同样地，预测概率密度计算器通过包括贝叶斯混合概率密度计算器以及通过在S的传统贝叶斯过程中使用Jeffreys先验分布来配置。

26. 发明授权

US5760462A Metal, passivating layer, semiconductor, field-effect transistor 失效
标题翻译：金属，钝化层，半导体场效应晶体管
公开(公告)号：US5760462A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US820183
申请日：1997-03-19
申请人： Andrew R. Barron , Phillip P. Jenkins , Andrew N. MacInnes , Aloysius F. Hepp
发明人： Andrew R. Barron , Phillip P. Jenkins , Andrew N. MacInnes , Aloysius F. Hepp
IPC分类号： H01L23/29 , H01L23/31 , H01L23/58 , H01L29/24 , H01L29/47 , H01L29/51 , H01L29/80 , H01L29/78
CPC分类号： H01L29/517 , H01L23/29 , H01L23/3171 , H01L23/585 , H01L29/24 , H01L29/47 , H01L29/802 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/13063 , H01L2924/13091 , Y10S438/958
摘要： A majority carrier device includes a bulk active region and a thin-film passivating layer on the bulk active region. The thin-film passivating layer includes a Group 13 element and a chalcogenide component. In one embodiment, the majority carrier device is a metal, passivating layer, semiconductor, field-effect transistor. The transistor includes an active layer and thin-film passivating layer on the active layer. The thin-film passivating layer includes a Group 13 element and a chalcogenide component. Source and drain contacts are disposed on the active layer or the passivating layer. A gate contact is disposed on the passivating layer between the source contact and the drain contact.
摘要翻译：多数载流子器件包括本体有源区和大块活性区上的薄膜钝化层。薄膜钝化层包括第13族元素和硫族化物成分。在一个实施例中，多数载流子器件是金属，钝化层，半导体场效应晶体管。晶体管包括有源层和有源层上的薄膜钝化层。薄膜钝化层包括第13族元素和硫族化物成分。源极和漏极触点设置在有源层或钝化层上。栅极触点设置在源极触点和漏极触点之间的钝化层上。

27. 发明授权

US5527851A Stabilised olefin carbon monoxide copolymer compositions 失效
公开(公告)号：US5527851A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US252936
申请日：1994-06-02
申请人： Andrew R. Barron , Neil S. Davidson , Brian Kneale
发明人： Andrew R. Barron , Neil S. Davidson , Brian Kneale
IPC分类号： C08K3/20 , C08K3/22 , C08L73/00
CPC分类号： C08K3/22
摘要： Polymer compositions which comprise (a) a major amount of a polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one olefin and (b) a minor amount of a pseudoboehmite are stabilised against degradation in melt processing. The polymer is suitably a polyketone.

28. 发明授权

US09803135B2 Method of manufacture and the use of a functional proppant for determination of subterranean fracture geometries 有权
$Method of manufacture and the use of a functional proppant for determination of subterranean fracture geometries$
公开(公告)号：US09803135B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-31
申请号：US13432015
申请日：2012-03-28
申请人： Andrew R. Barron , Robert D. Skala , Christopher E. Coker , Dilip K. Chatterjee , Yuming Xie
发明人： Andrew R. Barron , Robert D. Skala , Christopher E. Coker , Dilip K. Chatterjee , Yuming Xie
IPC分类号： C09K8/80 , E21B49/00 , B01J13/02 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/628 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/267 , E21B47/00 , E21B47/12 , G01V3/24
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , B01J13/02 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/62807 , C04B35/62823 , C04B35/62839 , C04B35/62842 , C04B35/62894 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5288 , C09K8/805 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/267 , E21B47/00 , E21B47/12 , E21B49/00 , G01V3/24 , Y10S507/907 , Y10S507/924 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： Proppants having added functional properties are provided, as are methods that use the proppants to track and trace the characteristics of a fracture in a geologic formation. Information obtained by the methods can be used to design a fracturing job, to increase conductivity in the fracture, and to enhance oil and gas recovery from the geologic formation. The functionalized proppants can be detected by a variety of methods utilizing, for example, an airborne magnetometer survey, ground penetrating radar, a high resolution accelerometer, a geophone, nuclear magnetic resonance, ultra-sound, impedance measurements, piezoelectric activity, radioactivity, and the like. Methods of mapping a subterranean formation are also provided and use the functionalized proppants to detect characteristics of the formation.

29. 发明授权

US09242876B2 Methods, systems and membranes for separation of organic compounds from liquid samples 有权
标题翻译：用于从液体样品中分离有机化合物的方法，系统和膜
公开(公告)号：US09242876B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US13087706
申请日：2011-04-15
申请人： Andrew R. Barron , Samuel J. Maguire-Boyle
发明人： Andrew R. Barron , Samuel J. Maguire-Boyle
IPC分类号： C02F1/44 , B01D63/06 , B01D69/02 , B01D67/00 , C02F101/32 , C02F103/08
CPC分类号： C02F1/444 , B01D63/066 , B01D67/0088 , B01D69/02 , B01D2323/02 , B01D2325/36 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/08
摘要： Various aspects of the present invention pertain to porous membranes that comprise: (1) a plurality of pores with pore sizes of more than about 0.1 μm in diameter; and (2) a plurality of hydrophilic molecules. Additional aspects of the present invention pertain to methods of separating organic compounds from a liquid sample by: (1) providing the porous membrane; and (2) flowing the liquid sample through the porous membrane in order to retain organic compounds on the porous membrane. Further aspects of the present invention pertain to systems for separating organic compounds from a liquid sample. Such systems comprises: (1) the porous membrane; and (2) a flowing unit that enables the liquid sample to flow through the porous membrane. Additional aspects of the present invention pertain to methods of making the above-described porous membranes by: (1) coating a surface of a porous membrane containing 0.1 μm pores with a ceramic material; and (2) associating the coated surface of the porous membrane with hydrophilic molecules.
摘要翻译：本发明的各个方面涉及多孔膜，其包括：（1）孔径大于约0.1μm的多个孔; 和（2）多个亲水性分子。本发明的另外的方面涉及通过以下步骤从液体样品中分离有机化合物的方法：（1）提供多孔膜; 和（2）使液体样品流过多孔膜以便将有机化合物保留在多孔膜上。本发明的其它方面涉及从液体样品中分离有机化合物的系统。这种系统包括：（1）多孔膜; 和（2）使液体样品能够流过多孔膜的流动单元。本发明的另外的方面涉及通过以下步骤制造上述多孔膜的方法：（1）用陶瓷材料涂覆含有0.1μm孔的多孔膜的表面; 和（2）将多孔膜的涂覆表面与亲水分子缔合。

30. 发明申请

US20130168543A1 ANALYZING THE TRANSPORT OF PLASMONIC PARTICLES THROUGH MINERAL FORMATIONS 失效
标题翻译：通过矿物分析分析等离子体颗粒的运输
公开(公告)号：US20130168543A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13701769
申请日：2011-06-02
申请人： Andrew R. Barron , Samuel J. Maguire-Boyle , Alvin W. Orbaek
发明人： Andrew R. Barron , Samuel J. Maguire-Boyle , Alvin W. Orbaek
IPC分类号： G01V8/02
CPC分类号： G01V8/02 , G01N30/74 , G01N33/24 , G01N2015/0693 , G01N2021/258
摘要： A transport of plasmonic particles through a mineral formation is analyzed by flowing a plasmonic particles solution through an immobile phase (e.g., a mineral formation), determining an absorbance of the plasmonic particles solution subsequent to flowing the plasmonic particles solution through the immobile phase, comparing the determined absorbance of the plasmonic particles solution with an absorbance of the plasmonic particles solution determined previous to flowing the plasmonic particles solution through the immobile phase, and determining an absorbance of the plasmonic particles to the immobile phase as a function of the comparison. The plasmonic particles solution may be produced by dissolving or suspending plasmonic particles in a mobile phase. Flowing the plasmonic particles solution through the immobile phase may include injecting the plasmonic particles solution into the immobile phase, and then flushing the plasmonic particles solution through the immobile phase.
摘要翻译：通过使等离子体颗粒溶液流过固定相（例如矿物形成）来分析通过矿物形成的等离子体激元粒子的运输，确定等离子体激元粒子溶液在使等离子体激元粒子溶液流过固定相后的吸光度，比较所述等离子体激元粒子溶液的吸光度与先前将等离子体激元粒子溶液流过固定相所确定的等离子体激元粒子溶液的吸光度，以及根据比较确定等离子体激元粒子与固定相的吸光度。等离子体颗粒溶液可以通过将等离子体激元粒子溶解或悬浮在流动相中来制备。将等离子体激元颗粒溶液流过固定相可包括将等离子体激元颗粒溶液注入固定相，然后通过固定相冲洗等离子体颗粒溶液。

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