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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Multi-function day/night observation, ranging, and sighting device and
method of its operation
    • 多功能日夜观察,测距,瞄准装置及其操作方法
    • US6094304A
    • 2000-07-25
    • US901421
    • 1997-07-28
    • Robert E. WallaceWayne Isbell
    • Robert E. WallaceWayne Isbell
    • G02B23/12G02B23/00G02B13/16
    • G02B23/12
    • A multi-function day/night observation, ranging, and sighting device includes a single objective lens group and a single eyepiece lens and provides an image of a scene. The single objective lens group leads to a visible-light first optical path and to an invisible-light second optical path. It will be understood that the terms visible-light and invisible-light are used merely to distinguish the two optical paths, and not as a limitation. In other words, some visible light will pass to the image intensifier tube, and this tube is capable of providing an image in response to light in the visible portion of the spectrum. On the other hand, some light in the infrared portion of the spectrum may pass along the visible-light optical path. As mentioned, the invisible-light second optical path includes an image intensifier tube providing a visible image. The first and second optical paths converge with visible images provided by each pathway being overlaid at a reticule plane. A single light path leads from the reticule plane to the eyepiece lens. A laser provides a pulse of laser light projected into the scene via the single objective lens, and the image intensifier tube is used as a detector for a portion of the laser light pulse reflected from an object in the scene in order to provide a laser range finding function. The device includes a light-emitting display visible through the eyepiece lens and providing ranging information superimposed over the image of the scene as seen by a user of the device. Methods of the device's operation are also disclosed.
    • 多功能日夜观察,测距和瞄准装置包括单个物镜组和单个目镜,并提供场景的图像。 单个物镜组导致可见光第一光路和不可见光第二光路。 应当理解,术语可见光和不可见光仅用于区分两个光学路径,而不是限制。 换句话说,一些可见光将传递到图像增强管,并且该管能够响应于光谱的可见部分中的光而提供图像。 另一方面,光谱的红外部分中的一些光可以沿着可见光光路通过。 如上所述,不可见光第二光路包括提供可视图像的图像增强管。 第一和第二光路与由每个路径提供的可见图像重叠在网状平面上会聚​​。 单个光路从网状平面导向目镜。 激光器通过单个物镜提供投射到场景中的激光脉冲,并且图像增强管被用作从场景中的物体反射的激光光脉冲的一部分的检测器,以提供激光范围 发现功能。 该装置包括通过目镜透镜可见的发光显示器,并且提供叠加在场景的图像上的测距信息,如装置的用户所看到的。 还公开了设备操作的方法。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Mounting assembly for optical sight
    • 光学瞄准器安装组件
    • US6073895A
    • 2000-06-13
    • US317797
    • 1999-05-24
    • Wayne E. IsbellKenneth W. Sauter
    • Wayne E. IsbellKenneth W. Sauter
    • F41G1/38F41G1/387F41G1/40F41G1/41
    • F41G1/41F41G1/38F41G1/40F41G11/003
    • The invention comprises a mounting assembly for an optical sight. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a mounting assembly may comprise a first foot (552) and a second foot (556). The first foot (552) may include a top (563), a first side (570), and a second opposite side (574). The top (563) may have a first tab (566) sized to fit a first recess (568) of a sight (20). The first side (570) may engage a first edge (572) of a rail (562). A first clamp (554) may be coupled to second side (574) of the first foot (552) to engage in combination a second edge (576) of the rail (562). The second foot (556) may include a top (586), a first side (594), and a second opposite side (596). The top (586) may include a tab (590) sized to fit a second recess (592) of the sight (20) substantially normal to the first recess (568). The first side (594) may engage the first edge (572) of the rail (562). A second clamp (558) may be coupled to the second side (596) of the second foot (556) to engage in combination the second edge (576) of the rail (562).
    • 本发明包括用于光学瞄准镜的安装组件。 根据本发明的一个实施例,安装组件可以包括第一脚(552)和第二脚(556)。 第一脚(552)可以包括顶部(563),第一侧(570)和第二相对侧(574)。 顶部(563)可以具有尺寸适于安装瞄准器(20)的第一凹部(568)的第一突出部(566)。 第一侧(570)可以接合轨道(562)的第一边缘(572)。 第一夹具(554)可以联接到第一脚部(552)的第二侧面(574),以组合轨道(562)的第二边缘(576)。 第二脚(556)可以包括顶部(586),第一侧(594)和第二相对侧(596)。 顶部(586)可以包括尺寸适合于基本上垂直于第一凹部(568)的瞄准器(20)的第二凹部(592)的突出部(590)。 第一侧(594)可以接合轨道(562)的第一边缘(572)。 第二夹具(558)可以联接到第二脚部(556)的第二侧面(596),以组合轨道(562)的第二边缘(576)。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Method for determining gravity in an inertial navigation system
    • 用于确定惯性导航系统中重力的方法
    • US6073077A
    • 2000-06-06
    • US120624
    • 1998-07-22
    • David Y. Hsu
    • David Y. Hsu
    • G01C21/00G01V7/16G01S3/02G06G7/78
    • G01C21/00G01V7/16
    • The invention is a method for determining gravity in an inertial navigation system which periodically produces and stores in memory position coordinates. The method comprises the steps of (a) retrieving the most recently determined position coordinates, (b) determining coordinates L.sub.u, L.sub.n, H.sub.u, and H.sub.n from the position coordinates, L.sub.u and L.sub.n being predetermined functions of geodetic latitude and H.sub.u and H.sub.n being predetermined functions of geodetic altitude, (c) determining the vertical component of gravity by substituting either or both L.sub.u and H.sub.u in a first polynomial expression, (d) determining the north-south component of gravity by substituting either or both L.sub.n and H.sub.n in a second polynomial expression, and (e) utilizing the components of gravity determined in steps (c) and (d) in the next determination of the position coordinates.
    • 本发明是一种在周期性地产生和存储在存储位置坐标中的惯性导航系统中确定重力的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)检索最近确定的位置坐标,(b)从位置坐标确定坐标Lu,Ln,Hu和Hn,Lu和Ln是大地纬度的预定函数,Hu和Hn是预定的 大地测量高度的函数,(c)通过在第一个多项式表达式中替换Lu和Hu中的任一个或两个来确定重力的垂直分量,(d)通过在第二个中替换Ln和Hn中的任一个或两个来确定重力的南北分量 多项式表达式,(e)在下一次确定位置坐标时利用步骤(c)和(d)中确定的重力分量。