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11. 发明授权

US4663125A Membrane medical device 失效
标题翻译：膜医疗器械
公开(公告)号：US4663125A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US735333
申请日：1985-05-17
申请人： Timothy M. Gordon , Rodger L. Stewart , Daniel J. Wellington
发明人： Timothy M. Gordon , Rodger L. Stewart , Daniel J. Wellington
IPC分类号： A61M1/14 , A61M1/10 , A61M1/16 , A61M1/22 , A61M1/24 , A61M1/34
CPC分类号： A61M1/1698 , Y10S261/28
摘要： A perfusion device, such as an oxygenator including a parallel plate membrane consisting of an accordian-folded elongated sheet, is provided with a plurality of perfusion compartments, each with its own inlet and outlet, so that a greater or lesser perfusion membrane area may be used, as desired.
摘要翻译：灌注装置，例如包括由折叠细长片组成的平行板膜的充氧器，设置有多个灌注室，每个灌注室具有其自身的入口和出口，使得更大或更小的灌注膜面积可以是根据需要使用。

12. 发明授权

US4128479A Blood-gas exchanger 失效
标题翻译：血气换热器
公开(公告)号：US4128479A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-05
申请号：US871019
申请日：1978-01-20
申请人： Paul S. Malchesky , Yukihiko Nose
发明人： Paul S. Malchesky , Yukihiko Nose
IPC分类号： A61M1/22 , A61M20060101 , A61M1/16 , A61M1/24 , B01D31/00
CPC分类号： B01D63/10 , B01D2313/02
摘要： A unit is presented for the transfer of a gaseous component in one stream to or from a liquid component in another stream, in which a membrane assembly is wound spirally around a central rigid cylindrical core. The membrane assembly comprises a continuous length of flattened tubular membrane with a gas net passing through the intermediate portion of the membrane from end to end thereof and substantially the width of the interior of the tubular membrane. In forming the coil, a net separator is wound between the membrane layers of the coil. An inlet tube for one of the components communicates with one end of the membrane and an outlet tube for the same component communicates with the other end of the membrane. Means is provided for passing another of the components longitudinally of the coil between the membrane layers from one end of the coil to the other end. The specific embodiment of a blood oxygenator is described.
摘要翻译：提供了一个单元，用于将一个气流中的气体组分转移到另一个流中的液体组分或从另一个流中的液体组分转移，其中膜组件围绕中心刚性圆柱形芯螺旋缠绕。膜组件包括连续长度的扁平管状膜，其中气网从端部到端部穿过膜的中间部分，并且基本上是管状膜内部的宽度。在形成线圈时，网状隔膜缠绕在线圈的膜层之间。用于其中一个部件的入口管与膜的一端连通，并且用于相同部件的出口管与膜的另一端连通。提供了用于将线圈纵向的另一个部件从线圈的一端到另一端的膜层之间通过的装置。描述了血液充氧器的具体实施例。

13. 发明授权

US3992302A Dialyzer baffle 失效
标题翻译：透析器挡板
公开(公告)号：US3992302A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-16
申请号：US608444
申请日：1975-08-28
申请人： Kyu Ho Lee
发明人： Kyu Ho Lee
IPC分类号： B01D61/08 , A61M1/24 , B01D63/10 , B01D31/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/28 , B01D63/10
摘要： A baffle in a coil dialyzer is disclosed which encircles the upper portion of the outer layer of support material wrapped on the dialyzer core. This baffle prevents shunting of dialysate along the space between the dialyzer coil and outer dialyzer casing thereby materially improving dialyzer efficiency.
摘要翻译：公开了一种线圈透析器中的挡板，其围绕包裹在透析器芯上的支撑材料的外层的上部。该挡板防止透析液沿着透析器线圈和外部透析器壳体之间的空间分流，从而实质上提高透析器效率。

14. 发明授权

US3841837A Oxygenator 失效
标题翻译：氧化剂
公开(公告)号：US3841837A
公开(公告)日：1974-10-15
申请号：US29517572
申请日：1972-10-05
申请人： TECNA CORP
发明人： KITRILAKIS S , ROBINSON T
IPC分类号： A61M1/22 , A61M1/10 , A61M1/16 , A61M1/24 , A61M1/26 , A61M1/03
CPC分类号： A61M1/1698 , A61M1/1006 , A61M1/101 , A61M1/1025 , A61M1/1029 , A61M1/26 , A61M1/262 , A61M1/267 , B01D63/16 , B01D69/00 , B01D2315/02 , Y10S128/03 , Y10S261/28
摘要： An oxygenator primarily for human blood has a stator with a cavity partly defined by a first substantially flat wall and a peripheral wall and has a rotor with a second substantially flat wall facing the first wall. On their facing sides both walls have supports highly permeable to gas. Both supports are covered by gas-permeable, hydrophobic membranes between them defining a passage for liquid extending from near the center of the cavity to near the peripheral wall. Gas is conducted through the supports and membranes on the stator and on the rotor. Blood is supplied through the stator to the cavity near the center thereof and, without an external pump, is impelled to flow through the passage and out an outlet in the peripheral wall, the membranes having irregularities or vanes acting as centrifugal impellers.
摘要翻译：主要用于人血液的氧合器具有定子，所述定子具有部分地由第一基本上平坦的壁和周壁限定的空腔，并且具有面向第一壁的第二基本平坦的壁的转子。在他们的对面，两个墙壁都具有高度可渗透气体的支撑。两个支撑件之间的气体可渗透的疏水膜被覆盖，它们限定了从腔的中心附近延伸到靠近周壁的液体的通道。气体通过定子和转子上的支撑件和膜传导。血液通过定子供应到靠近其中心的空腔，并且在没有外部泵的情况下被推动流过通道并从外围壁出来，膜具有作为离心式叶轮的不规则或叶片。

15. 发明授权

US3815743A Method and apparatus for hemodialysis 失效
标题翻译：方法和装置用于HEMODIALYSIS
公开(公告)号：US3815743A
公开(公告)日：1974-06-11
申请号：US15132471
申请日：1971-06-09
申请人： SNYDER D
发明人： SNYDER D
IPC分类号： A61M1/16 , A61M1/24 , B01D61/30 , B01D65/02 , B01D31/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/16 , B01D61/30 , B01D65/022 , B01D65/027 , B01D2321/16
摘要： A chamber for receiving an artificial kidney dialysis coil, employing the coil for hemodialysis of a patient and storing the coil under sterilization conditions between uses. The chamber is employed in a method of hemodialysis permitting of repeated use of the same coil.
摘要翻译：一种用于接收人造肾透析线圈的腔室，采用线圈进行血液透析并将线圈在使用之间的灭菌条件下储存。该腔室采用血液透析的方法，允许重复使用相同的线圈。

16. 发明授权

US3738813A Mass transfer device and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：大容量传送装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US3738813A
公开(公告)日：1973-06-12
申请号：US3738813D
申请日：1971-06-04
申请人： ESMOND W
发明人： ESMOND W
IPC分类号： A61M1/24 , A61M1/03
CPC分类号： B01D63/10 , B01D2315/04
摘要： A TRANSFER DEVICE WHICH IS PARTICULARLY USEABLE AS A DEVICE FOR OXYGENATING BLOOD. THE DEVICE SIMPLY CONSISTS OF A TUBULAR SUPPORT FORM ABOUT WHICH AN EMBOSSED FILM AND A PLAIN FILM ARE WRAPPED OR COILED WHILE SUITABLY SEALED TOGETHER AFTER WHICH FLOW MEMBERS IN THE FORM OF END CAPS ARE APPLIED. THE TRANSFER DEVICE IS FORMED IN A SIMPLE WRAPPING OPERATIONN AND THE EMBOSSED FILM MAY BE EMBOSSED IMEDIATELY IN ADVANCE OF THE WRAPPING OPERATION.

17. 发明授权

US3510004A Artificial kidney 失效
公开(公告)号：US3510004A
公开(公告)日：1970-05-05
申请号：US3510004D
申请日：1968-04-12
申请人： BAXTER LABORATORIES INC
发明人： HOELTZENBEIN JOSEF
IPC分类号： A61M1/02 , A61M1/20 , A61M1/24 , B01D63/10 , B01D31/00 , B01D13/00 , B01D29/14
CPC分类号： B01D61/28 , B01D63/10

18. 发明授权

US3077268A Dialyzer 失效
标题翻译：透析器
公开(公告)号：US3077268A
公开(公告)日：1963-02-12
申请号：US81145559
申请日：1959-05-06
申请人： UNIV PENNSYLVANIA
发明人： CHARLES GOBEL , BLUEMLE LEWIS W
IPC分类号： A61M1/24 , B01D21/00 , B01D63/10
CPC分类号： B01D63/10 , B01D61/28 , B01D2313/146

19. 发明授权

US4115273A Wave patterned support for dialyzer membrane 失效
标题翻译：波形图案支持透析器膜
公开(公告)号：US4115273A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-19
申请号：US742359
申请日：1976-11-15
申请人： Thomas W. Winstead
发明人： Thomas W. Winstead
IPC分类号： A61M1/24 , A61M20060101 , A61M1/22 , B01D63/10 , B01D69/10 , B01D31/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/28 , B01D63/10 , B01D2313/143
摘要： An extracorporeal, disposable, dialyzer for use in a variety of artificial kidney or other mass transfer systems, which includes a sheet of plastic material supporting a flattened tube of membrane material, the sheet of support material consists of a continuous sheet of contoured, substantially uniform thickness material including a series of spaced apart hollow protrusions extending outwardly from each side thereof, the summits of the hollow protrusions defining membrane support surfaces on each side of the sheet, and the summits being arranged with respect to each other in predetermined wave patterns dimensioned and arranged such that, when an elongated length of the sheet is formed into a roll having predetermined inner and outer peripheral dimensions, the wave patterns will never be directly superimposed thereby avoiding the tendency of corresponding hollow protrusions to interdigitate and occlude the fluid flow passages.
摘要翻译：一种用于各种人造肾或其他传质系统的体外一次性透析器，其包括支撑薄膜材料的扁平管的塑料材料片，支撑材料片由连续的成形的片材组成，基本均匀厚度材料包括从其每侧向外延伸的一系列间隔开的中空突起，中空突起的顶点限定在片材的每一侧上的膜支撑表面，并且峰顶相对于彼此以规定的波形图案设置，布置成使得当片材的细长的长度形成具有预定的内周和外周尺寸的辊时，波形不会直接叠加，从而避免相应的中空突起相互交叉并阻塞流体流动通道的趋势。

20. 发明授权

US4059530A Dialyzer cartridge of roll type particularly for extracorporal artificial kidneys 失效
标题翻译：特别用于体外人造肾的卷型透析筒
公开(公告)号：US4059530A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-22
申请号：US565506
申请日：1975-04-07
申请人： Libero Luppi
发明人： Libero Luppi
IPC分类号： A61M20060101 , A61M1/20 , A61M1/24 , B01D61/24 , B01D63/10 , B01D31/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/28 , B01D63/10 , B01D2313/146
摘要： A dialyzer cartridge of roll type particularly suitable for artificial kidneys, comprising two layers of strip form facing each other and a dialyzing membrane arranged between the layers. The layers and the membrane are wound in spiral form. The layers are provided with projections uniformly distributed thereon and defining top portions which are mutually aligned over the surface of the layers. Grooves are defined between the projections to allow the passage of a dialyzing liquid, the grooves of the first layer forming an angle with the grooves of the second layer such that the two facing layers contact by interposition of the membrane only on a part of the top portions of the projections, thus avoiding embedding of the layers and obstructions for the passage of the dialyzing liquid.
摘要翻译：一种特别适用于人造肾的卷型透析器盒，包括彼此面对的两层带状形式和布置在层之间的透析膜。层和膜以螺旋形式缠绕。这些层设置有均匀分布在其上的凸起，并且限定在层的表面上相互对准的顶部。凹槽被限定在突起之间以允许透析液体通过，第一层的凹槽与第二层的凹槽形成一定角度，使得两个面层通过仅在顶部的一部分上插入膜而接触突起的部分，从而避免了这些层的嵌入和用于透析液体通过的障碍物。

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