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    • 11. 发明申请
    • System and method to control planar motors
    • 控制平面电机的系统和方法
    • US20020180395A1
    • 2002-12-05
    • US09870753
    • 2001-06-01
    • Michael B. Binnard
    • B64C017/06
    • H02P6/006H02K41/03H02K2201/18Y10T74/20201
    • A method for controlling and positioning a two-dimensional electric motor is disclosed. The electric motor has a coil array and a magnet array. The method controls the motor in two directions in the plane of the magnet array and about a third direction generally orthogonal to the plane. The method includes: determining currents for generating the desired forces, determining a resultant torque that would be generated from applying the determined currents, determining current adjustments to compensate for the resultant torque, and applying a current equal to the sum of the determined currents and the current adjustments to the coils to interact with the magnetic fields of the magnet array. The currents are applied to the portion of the coil array within the magnetic field of the magnet array, including those coils which are only partially within the magnetic field of the magnet array. Alternatively, the currents could be applied to all of the coils. Applying the current to all of the coils requires more electrical power, but uses for amplifiers so the electronics are simpler and less expensive. The method of the present invention may be used in applications such as positioning wafers in semiconductor fabrication.
    • 公开了一种用于控制和定位二维电动机的方法。 电动机具有线圈阵列和磁体阵列。 该方法在磁体阵列的平面中的两个方向上控制电动机,并且大体上与平面垂直的第三方向。 该方法包括:确定用于产生所需力的电流,确定将由施加确定的电流产生的合成转矩,确定当前调整以补偿合成转矩,以及施加等于所确定的电流和 电流调节线圈与磁体阵列的磁场相互作用。 电流被施加到磁体阵列的磁场内的线圈阵列的部分,包括仅部分地在磁体阵列的磁场内的那些线圈。 或者,可以将电流施加到所有线圈。 将电流施加到所有线圈需要更多的电力,但是用于放大器,因此电子装置更简单且更便宜。 本发明的方法可以用于诸如在半导体制造中定位晶片的应用中。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for reducing countermass stroke with initial velocity
    • 用初始速度降低反搏行程的方法和装置
    • US20040119436A1
    • 2004-06-24
    • US10325916
    • 2002-12-23
    • Michael BinnardKenji Nishi
    • B64C017/06
    • G03F7/705G03F7/70725G03F7/70766
    • A countermass stroke reduction assembly is provided. The assembly generally includes a base supporting one or more stages and first and second countermasses. Alternatively, first and second countermasses could be mounted separately from the base. The first and second stages move in one or more degrees of freedom. The countermasses move in at least one degree of freedom. In order to minimize the stroke of the countermasses, a drift velocity and y-intercept are determined off-line from an average position line for the countermass. An initial velocity equal in magnitude but opposite in sense to the drift velocity is then imparted to the countermass at the start of operation. Alternatively or additionally, an initial position offset equal and opposite to the y-intercept may be provided at the start of operation.
    • 提供了一种反冲击行程减少组件。 组件通常包括支撑一个或多个阶段的基座和第一和第二反作用力。 或者,第一和第二反通道可以与基座分离安装。 第一和第二阶段以一个或多个自由度移动。 反恐怖主义至少有一个自由度。 为了最小化反走样的行程,从平衡位置线离线确定漂移速度和y截距。 然后在操作开始时将等于大小但与漂移速度相关的初始速度赋予反质量。 或者或另外,可以在操作开始时提供与y截距相等且相反的初始位置偏移。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • XYZ-axes table
    • XYZ轴表
    • US20020050804A1
    • 2002-05-02
    • US09791678
    • 2001-02-26
    • Kim Houng JoongRyouichi NaganumaHiromitsu Seino
    • B64C017/06
    • H02K41/031B23Q1/626B23Q5/28H02K2201/18
    • The invention provides an XYZ-axes table with a linear motor. The XYZ-axes table has a base, a plurality of linear guiding apparatuses, a stage, an X-axis drive linear motor, a Y-axis drive linear motor, and a Z-axis drive linear motor. The linear motor is constituted by an armature and a movable element being capable of relatively moving with respect to the armature. The linear motor further has one magnetic pole teeth rows which are magnetically connected to one magnetic pole of the armature and are arranged so as to be separated into a first stage and a second stage in a substantially vertical direction to a moving direction of the movable element, and another magnetic pole teeth rows which are magnetically connected to another magnetic pole of the movable element and are arranged so as to be separated into a first stage and a second stage in a substantially vertical direction to the moving direction of the movable element, the first stage of magnetic pole teeth in the one magnetic pole teeth rows and the first stage of magnetic pole teeth in the another magnetic pole teeth row are alternately arranged with respect to the moving direction of the movable element, the second stage of magnetic pole teeth in the one magnetic pole teeth rows and the second stage of magnetic pole teeth in the another magnetic pole teeth row are alternately arranged with respect to the moving direction of the movable element, and the movable element is arranged between the one and another first stage of magnetic pole teeth rows and the one and another second stage of magnetic pole teeth rows.
    • 本发明提供了一种带有线性电动机的XYZ轴表。 XYZ轴台具有底座,多个线性导引装置,平台,X轴驱动线性马达,Y轴驱动线性马达,Z轴驱动线性马达。 线性电动机由电枢和能够相对于电枢相对移动的可动元件构成。 线性电动机还具有一个磁极齿排,其磁性地连接到电枢的一个磁极,并且被布置成在与可移动元件的移动方向大致垂直的方向上分离成第一级和第二级 以及与可动元件的另一个磁极磁性连接的另一个磁极齿排,并且被配置成在与可移动元件的移动方向大致垂直的方向上分离成第一级和第二级, 在另一个磁极齿排中的一个磁极齿排和磁极齿的第一级的磁极齿的第一级相对于可移动元件的运动方向交替地布置,第二级的磁极齿 另一个磁极齿排中的一个磁极齿排和第二级的磁极齿交替布置 h相对于可动元件的移动方向,并且可动元件布置在磁极齿列的一个和另一个第一级之间以及一个和另一个第二级磁极齿排。