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    • 20. 发明授权
    • Shaft feeding apparatus
    • 轴送料装置
    • US3656357A
    • 1972-04-18
    • US3656357D
    • 1969-12-29
    • CORWIN HARRY L
    • CORWIN HARRY L
    • B21D39/10B21D39/16F16H27/02
    • B21D39/10B21D39/16Y10T74/18056Y10T74/18568
    • An apparatus particularly useful for expanding ends of tubing for attachment to a tube sheet or the like is described. A conventional tube expander comprising a hollow cage with swaging rollers fits within the tube and a rotating tapered mandrel within the expander cage causes the cage and rollers to rotate and also spreads the rollers radially against the tube wall as the mandrel advances, thereby enlarging the portion of tubing adjacent the rollers. The mandrel is connected to a rotatable cylindrical shaft that is surrounded by a plurality of drive rollers having their axes skewed relative to the shaft axis, and contained within a fixed housing for slowly advancing the shaft in response to its rotation and withdrawing the shaft when direction of rotation is reversed. A retainer cage and a sleeve engage opposite ends of the drive rollers and are relatively movable for adjusting the skew angle of the drive rollers for adjusting the axial feed rate of the shaft and mandrel. The housing has a tapered inside surface for adjusting the clearance between the shaft and housing within which the drive rollers fit for accommodating manufacturing tolerances and wear. A torque limiting or sensing mechanism between the tube expanding apparatus and a motor means for rotating the shaft, reverses the motor rotation when the tube is properly expanded for automatic withdrawal.
    • 描述了特别可用于扩展用于连接到管板等的管道的端部的装置。 包括具有型锻辊的中空保持架的常规管膨胀机装配在管内,并且在膨胀机笼内的旋转的锥形心轴使得保持架和辊旋转,并且当心轴前进时将辊径向地放置在管壁上,从而使部分 的管道。 心轴连接到可旋转的圆柱形轴,其被多个驱动辊包围,所述多个驱动辊的轴线相对于轴线倾斜,并且包含在固定壳体内,用于响应于其旋转而缓慢前进轴,并且当方向 的旋转相反。 保持架和套筒与驱动辊的相对端接合,并可相对移动以调节驱动辊的倾斜角度,以调节轴和心轴的轴向进给速度。 壳体具有锥形的内表面,用于调节轴和壳体之间的间隙,驱动辊适于容纳制造公差和磨损。 在管膨胀装置和用于旋转轴的马达装置之间的扭矩限制或感测机构,当管适当地膨胀以自动拉出时,反转马达旋转。