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11. 发明授权

US4624974A Water-dispersible binders for cationic electro-dip paints, and method for their production 失效
标题翻译：用于阳离子电浸涂料的水分散性粘合剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4624974A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-25
申请号：US646245
申请日：1984-08-31
申请人： Michael Geist , Gunther Ott , Georg Schon
发明人： Michael Geist , Gunther Ott , Georg Schon
IPC分类号： C08G59/02 , C08G59/14 , C08G59/56 , C08G59/62 , C09D5/44 , C09D163/00 , C09D163/02 , C25D13/06 , C08L63/00 , C09D3/58 , C09D5/46
CPC分类号： C08G59/56 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/621 , C09D5/4434 , Y10S524/901 , Y10S524/902
摘要： The invention relates to water-dispersible binders for cationic electro-dip paints which are reaction products of(A) low molecular weight epoxy resins containing aromatic groups and having an epoxide equivalent weight under 375,(B) aliphatic and/or alicyclic poly-functional alcohols and/or carboxylic acids having a molecular weight under 350,(C) elasticized polyphenols having a molecular weight over 350 and(D) primary and/or secondary amines and/or their salts, the reaction product of A and B having a content of aromatic groups, calculated as phenylene group, of 10-45%.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于阳离子电沉积涂料的水分散性粘合剂，它是（A）含有芳族基团且环氧当量重量小于375的（A）低分子量环氧树脂的反应产物，（B）脂族和/或脂环族多官能分子量低于350的醇和/或羧酸，（C）分子量超过350的弹性化多酚和（D）伯胺和/或仲胺和/或其盐，A和B的反应产物具有含量以亚苯基计算的芳族基团为10-45％。

12. 发明授权

US4383055A Process for preparing heat-curable, water-dilutable coating compositions and their use as coatings 失效
标题翻译：制备可热固化的水可稀释涂料组合物及其用作涂料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4383055A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-10
申请号：US309505
申请日：1981-10-07
申请人： Gerhard Johannes , Helmut Durr , Dieter Plath , Diedrich Schneider , Klaus Esser
发明人： Gerhard Johannes , Helmut Durr , Dieter Plath , Diedrich Schneider , Klaus Esser
IPC分类号： C08G59/00 , B05D1/04 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/00 , C09D5/46 , C09D163/00 , C09D167/00 , C09D167/08 , C08L63/02
CPC分类号： C09D167/00 , C09D163/00 , Y10S524/902 , Y10T428/31529
摘要： Preparation of heat-curable, water-dilutable coating compositions based on (A) epoxy resins free from amino groups, (B) an aqueous dispersion or solution of saturated polyester resins or the modification products thereof with oils, (C) organic cross-linking agents and optionally (D) pigments and/or conventional adjuvants, in specific proportions, these components being processed together in one or more stages, while being comminuted from their original particle size, to form a homogeneous coating composition which has a particle size of less than 100 .mu.m, and the use of the coating compositions thus obtained as coating agents, particularly for coating metal substrates, by the use of current-free methods of application or electrostatic spraying.
摘要翻译：制备基于（A）不含氨基的环氧树脂的热固化性水可稀释涂料组合物，（B）饱和聚酯树脂的水分散体或溶液或其与油的改性产物，（C）有机交联试剂和任选的（D）颜料和/或常规佐剂，以特定比例，这些组分在一个或多个阶段中一起加工，同时从其原始颗粒尺寸粉碎，形成均匀的涂料组合物，其粒度较小并且通过使用无电流施用方法或静电喷涂使用由此获得的涂料组合物作为涂布剂，特别是用于涂覆金属基材。

13. 发明授权

US4195102A Aqueous polyester coatings 失效
标题翻译：水性聚酯涂层
公开(公告)号：US4195102A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-25
申请号：US966818
申请日：1978-12-06
申请人： Edward T. Turpin
发明人： Edward T. Turpin
IPC分类号： C08G63/553 , C08G63/676 , C09D167/06 , B05D1/06 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： C09D167/06 , C08G63/553 , C08G63/676 , Y10S524/902 , Y10T428/31681
摘要： Aqueous heat-curable coating compositions comprise polyester resin, aminoplast resin, and an allyl ether of a diol or triol wherein the allyl ether alcohol functions as a conventional co-solvent for aiding in dispersing the polyester resin in water and under curing conditions becomes an integral part of the cured coating.
摘要翻译：水性可热固化涂料组合物包含聚酯树脂，氨基塑料树脂和二醇或三醇的烯丙基醚，其中烯丙基醚醇用作有助于将聚酯树脂分散在水中并在固化条件下成为常规助溶剂，固化涂层的一部分。

14. 发明授权

US4009223A Thin film electrostatic epoxy coating powder 失效
标题翻译：薄膜静电环氧涂料粉
公开(公告)号：US4009223A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-22
申请号：US468336
申请日：1974-05-08
申请人： Charles M. Noonan
发明人： Charles M. Noonan
IPC分类号： C09D5/03 , B05D1/06 , B05D1/24 , B05D7/20 , B05D7/24 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/18 , C08G59/22 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/42 , C08L63/00 , C09D163/00 , H01B3/40
CPC分类号： B05D1/06 , B05D1/24 , B05D7/20 , C08G59/186 , C08G59/226 , C08G59/4021 , C08G59/4035 , C08G59/4207 , C09D163/00 , B05D2202/00 , B05D2401/32 , Y10S524/902 , Y10S524/904 , Y10S525/934 , Y10T428/294 , Y10T428/31529
摘要： A coating powder is made by preparing a composition of two different diglycidyl ethers of bisphenol A and a curing agent, extruding the composition, cooling it to form a solid, and grinding the solid into a powder. Wire or other articles are coated with the coating powder in an electrostatic fluidized bed or with an electrostatic gun and the powder is cured.
摘要翻译：通过制备双酚A的两种不同的二缩水甘油醚和固化剂的组合物制备涂料粉末，挤出组合物，冷却以形成固体，并将固体研磨成粉末。电线或其他制品在静电流化床或静电枪中涂覆涂层粉末，粉末固化。

15. 发明授权

US3990980A Hybrid liquid toners 失效
标题翻译：混合液体调色剂
公开(公告)号：US3990980A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-09
申请号：US505522
申请日：1974-09-12
申请人： George E. Kosel
发明人： George E. Kosel
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , G03G9/12 , G03G9/13
CPC分类号： G03G9/133 , C08F8/00 , G03G9/12 , Y10S430/105 , Y10S524/902
摘要： A hybrid liquid toner composed of a mixture of two different types of liquid toner. One type is a liquid toner that includes a complex amphipathic molecule of which at least a fixer and a dispersant are polymeric moieties and which additionally includes a charge director and optionally includes a color agent, all of these being carried by a volatile organic solvent of high electrical resistivity. The other type of liquid toner is one that includes a fixer and a dispersant as separate chemical entities and further includes a charge director, a pigment type color agent and a carrier solvent such as mentioned above. The two toners can be mixed in a very wide range of proportions and when so mixed have several advantages which makes the hybrid toner particularly useful in connection with preparation of lithographic masters and microfiche reproductions by electrostatography as well as useful as an all purpose liquid toner.
摘要翻译：由两种不同类型的液体调色剂的混合物组成的混合液体调色剂。一种类型是液体调色剂，其包括复合两亲分子，其至少定影剂和分散剂是聚合物部分，并且另外包含电荷导向剂，并且任选地包含着色剂，所有这些都由高的挥发性有机溶剂携带电阻率。另一种类型的液体调色剂是包括固定剂和分散剂作为单独化学实体的另一种类型，并且还包括电荷导向剂，颜料型着色剂和如上所述的载体溶剂。两种调色剂可以以非常宽的比例混合，并且当混合时具有几个优点，这使得混合调色剂在通过静电摄影制备平版印刷母版和缩微胶片复制物方面特别有用，并且作为全能液体调色剂是有用的。

16. 发明授权

US3872040A Wax-containing powder coatings 失效
标题翻译：含WAX的粉末涂料
公开(公告)号：US3872040A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-18
申请号：US29404672
申请日：1972-10-02
申请人： PPG INDUSTRIES INC
发明人： MOLLOHAN KENNETH L , MAKHLOUF JOSEPH M
IPC分类号： B05D7/24 , C09D5/03 , C09D5/46 , C09D167/00 , C09D3/58 , C09D3/60 , C09D3/66
CPC分类号： C09D5/033 , C09D167/00 , Y10S524/902 , Y10S525/934 , Y10T428/31681 , C08L67/00 , C08L91/06 , C08L23/30 , C08L61/20 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Powder coating compositions formulated to contain a minor proportion of a natural or synthetic wax provide for films having smooth surfaces which are substantially free of voids or entrapped gas pockets which generally appear at or near the surface of said films when they are fused. These powders can be coated onto substrates by techniques well known in the art such as fluidized bed, electrostatic fluidized bed, electrostatic spray, or the like to provide useful decorative and protective films.
摘要翻译：配制成含有少部分天然或合成蜡的粉末涂料组合物提供具有光滑表面的膜，其基本上没有空隙或夹带的气体袋，当它们融合时通常出现在所述膜的表面或附近。这些粉末可以通过本领域熟知的技术如流化床，静电流化床，静电喷雾等涂覆在基底上，以提供有用的装饰性和保护性膜。

17. 发明授权

US3860557A Electrostatic method of applying multilayer coating and product produced thereby 失效
标题翻译：应用多层涂料的静电法及其生产的产品
公开(公告)号：US3860557A
公开(公告)日：1975-01-14
申请号：US38490073
申请日：1973-08-02
申请人： BEATRICE FOODS CO
发明人： MILLAR JOHN M , MORAN WILLIAM F
IPC分类号： B05D1/06 , B05D1/34 , B05D7/14 , C09D5/03 , C09D5/08 , C09D163/00 , C08F45/04
CPC分类号： C09D5/08 , B05D1/06 , B05D1/34 , B05D7/148 , C09D5/03 , C09D163/00 , C23C24/00 , Y10S524/902 , Y10S524/904 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A process for electrostatically applying a multilayered coating on a substrate in one operation or step is disclosed, wherein a mixture of powders of at least two different coating materials is used as the coating composition, each powder, in the case of nonconducting powders, differing from the others in dielectric constant by a factor of at least 0.1, and the powders being of substantially different specific gravities, with the components having the lowest dielectric constant value having the lowest specific gravity value. At least one of the powders will be a powder of a film-forming non-conductive organic or inorganic polymer. Upon electrostatically applying a coating of this powdered composition to a conductive substrate which has a neutral charge or a charge opposite from that of the coating composition powder particles, the powders stratify into distinct layers of different compositions. The powders adhere to the substrate because of contact or static electrification for a reasonable length of time and until at least one of the powders can be cured or fused to form the final coating. Thus, for instance, in only one pass with an electrostatic spray gun, a protective coating of superimposed layers of zinc, epoxy, and polyethylene can be applied to a conductive substrate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在一个操作或步骤中将多层涂层静电涂覆在基底上的方法，其中使用至少两种不同涂层材料的粉末的混合物作为涂料组合物，在非导电粉末的情况下，每种粉末，不同于其他介电常数至少为0.1的因子，并且粉末具有基本不同的比重，其中具有最低介电常数值的组分具有最低的比重值。

18. 发明授权

US3679612A Decorative composition and process for preparing same 失效
标题翻译：装饰组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US3679612A
公开(公告)日：1972-07-25
申请号：US3679612D
申请日：1970-09-23
申请人： MOLINS LTD
发明人： TITOW WITOLD
IPC分类号： C09D11/02 , G03G9/02 , C08F47/20
CPC分类号： C09D11/03 , Y10S524/902
摘要： THIS SPECIFICATION DESCRIBES NOVEL, DRY PARTICULATE INKS OF SUBSTANTIALLY SPHERICAL SHAPE WHICH ARE COMPOSED OF A POLYMERIC BINDER, A COLORANT AND A FILLER WHICH IS PRESENT TO GIVE THE INKS IMPROVED TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS WHEN USED IN ELECTROSTATIC PRINTING. THE INKS MAY BE PRODUCED BY DISPERSING A SOLUTION OF THE INK COMPOSITION (BINDER, COLORANT, FILLER PLUS ANY OTHER ADDITIVES) IN ANOTHER LIQUID AND THEN EVAPORATING OFF THE BINDER SOLVENT TO FORM A SUSPENSION OF THE INK PARTICLES IN THE LIQUID. A MELT OF THE INK COMPOSITION MAY BE USED INSTEAD OF A SOLUTION.

19. 发明授权

US3655374A Imaging process employing novel solid developer material 失效
标题翻译：使用新型固体发光材料的成像工艺
公开(公告)号：US3655374A
公开(公告)日：1972-04-11
申请号：US3655374D
申请日：1970-08-27
申请人： XEROX CORP
发明人： PALERMITI FRANK M , CHATTERJI ARUN K
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G13/08 , G03G13/16 , G03G9/02
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , G03G13/08 , Y10S430/105 , Y10S524/901 , Y10S524/902
摘要： An electrostatic latent image is developed by using a finelydivided, rapid melting toner comprising a colorant, a solid, stable hydrophobic metal salt of a fatty acid, and a polymeric esterification product of a dicarboxylic acid and a diol comprising a diphenol.

20. 发明授权

US3052539A Electrostatic printing 失效
公开(公告)号：US3052539A
公开(公告)日：1962-09-04
申请号：US38367753
申请日：1953-10-01
申请人： RCA CORP
发明人： GREIG HAROLD G
IPC分类号： G03G5/087
CPC分类号： G03G5/087 , Y10S524/902

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