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    • 11. 发明申请
    • ONLINE UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY TOPOLOGY
    • 在线不间断电源拓扑
    • US20160006295A1
    • 2016-01-07
    • US14429380
    • 2013-08-07
    • EATON MANUFACTURING LP, GLASGOW, SUCCURSALE DE MORGES
    • Yuefeng YangYilei GuYuehui Li
    • H02J9/06H02M5/42H02M3/04
    • H02J9/06H02J3/01H02J7/34H02J9/062H02J2009/063H02M3/04H02M5/42H02M5/458H02M7/487Y02E40/40
    • The present invention relates to an online uninterruptible power supply topology. A single-phase topology comprises a main circuit and an auxiliary circuit. A power conversion stage of the main power circuit includes first to fourth branches connected in parallel between a positive bus and a negative bus, the first branch consists of a first diode and a second diode connected in series, the second branch consists of a second capacitor and a third capacitor connected in series, and a first switch is connected between the intermediate node of the first branch and the intermediate node of the second branch, the third branch consists of a third switch, a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor, a fourth switch connected in series, the intermediate node of the second branch together with a node between the fifth capacitor and the sixth capacitor are connected to ground, the fourth branch consists of a fifth switch and a sixth switch connected in series, the second switch is connected between the intermediate node of the second branch and the intermediate node of the fourth branch, and the third switch and the fourth switch respectively have a third diode and a fourth diode connected in parallel. An input of the charger of the auxiliary circuit is connected to an AC input or positive and negative buses of the uninterruptible power supply, an output of the DC/DC converter is connected to a node between the third switch and the fifth capacitor and a node between the sixth capacitor and the fourth switch.
    • 本发明涉及在线不间断电源拓扑。 单相拓扑包括主电路和辅助电路。 主电源电路的功率转换级包括在正母线和负母线之间并联连接的第一至第四支路,第一支路由串联连接的第一二极管和第二二极管组成,第二支路由第二电容器 和第三电容器串联连接,第一开关连接在第一分支的中间节点和第二分支的中间节点之间,第三分支包括第三开关,第五电容器,第六电容器,第四电容器 开关串联连接,第二分支的中间节点与第五电容器和第六电容器之间的节点连接到地,第四分支由串联连接的第五开关和第六开关组成,第二开关连接 在第二分支的中间节点和第四分支的中间节点之间,第三开关和第四开关分别具有第三分支 二极管和并联的第四个二极管。 辅助电路的充电器的输入连接到不间断电源的AC输入或正负母线,DC / DC转换器的输出端连接到第三开关和第五电容器之间的节点,而节点 在第六电容器和第四开关之间。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • POWER CONVERSION DEVICE
    • 电源转换器件
    • US20150124498A1
    • 2015-05-07
    • US14591535
    • 2015-01-07
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    • Seitaro BANNOSatoru FUJITA
    • H02M7/04H02M1/12
    • H02M7/04H02J2009/063H02M1/126H02M1/32H02M5/458H02M7/53803H02M2001/325
    • A power converter includes a first arm configured by connecting a diode to a switching element, a second arm configured by connecting a diode to another switching element, a third arm formed of a first bidirectional switch configured by connecting switch elements, and a fourth arm formed of a second bidirectional switch configured by connecting other switch elements. An inverter circuit is configured by connecting the first and second arms in series between terminals of a direct current power source circuit, by connecting the third arm between a terminal of an alternating current power source and an output terminal, and by connecting the fourth arm between the output terminal and another output terminal. The control mode of the inverter circuit is switched between control modes at a timing at which at least one common arm continues a conductible condition.
    • 功率转换器包括通过将二极管连接到开关元件而构造的第一臂,通过将二极管连接到另一个开关元件而构成的第二臂,由通过连接开关元件构成的第一双向开关构成的第三臂和形成的第四臂 通过连接其他开关元件构成的第二双向开关。 逆变器电路通过在直流电源电路的端子之间串联连接第一臂和第二臂,通过将第三臂连接在交流电源的端子和输出端之间,并且将第四臂连接在第二臂之间, 输出端子和另一个输出端子。 逆变器电路的控制模式在至少一个共用臂继续导通状态的定时在控制模式之间切换。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • Uninterruptible Power Supply and DC-DC Converter
    • 不间断电源和DC-DC转换器
    • US20140111005A1
    • 2014-04-24
    • US14143106
    • 2013-12-30
    • Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
    • Peiguo LiuZhenfu FeiYanan Zhou
    • H02J9/04
    • H02J9/04H02J9/062H02J2009/063H02M1/4225H02M3/1584H02M2003/1586Y10T307/32Y10T307/625
    • The present invention provides a UPS and a DC-DC converter. An input end of the DC-DC converter is connected to a BUS+, a BUS−, and an N wire. Therefore, an input voltage is relatively low, and devices with low voltage resistance may be selected as devices in the DC-DC converter. Moreover, a load in the DC-DC converter is connected to a switch tube through a inductor rather than be directly connected to the switch tube. Therefore, a high-frequency switch wave on the second switch tube may not affect the load. Accordingly, performance of the load and an anti-electromagnetic interference capability of a whole circuit may be improved. In addition, the DC-DC converter provided in present invention does not have a structure as complicated as that of a dual BUCK topology in the prior art. Therefore, the DC-DC converter, with respect to the dual BUCK topology, has less devices and lower costs.
    • 本发明提供了一种UPS和一个DC-DC转换器。 DC-DC转换器的输入端连接到BUS +,BUS-和N线。 因此,输入电压相对较低,可以选择具有低电压电阻的器件作为DC-DC转换器中的器件。 此外,DC-DC转换器中的负载通过电感器连接到开关管,而不是直接连接到开关管。 因此,第二开关管上的高频开关波可能不会影响负载。 因此,可以提高整个电路的负载的性能和抗电磁干扰能力。 此外,本发明中提供的DC-DC转换器不具有与现有技术中的双BUCK拓扑结构复杂的结构。 因此,相对于双BUCK拓扑,DC-DC转换器具有较少的器件和较低的成本。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • AC-AC CONVERTER
    • AC-AC转换器
    • US20130235625A1
    • 2013-09-12
    • US13817142
    • 2011-11-16
    • Ryuji Yamada
    • Ryuji Yamada
    • H02M5/458
    • H02M5/4585H02J9/06H02J2009/063H02M2001/0048Y02B70/1491
    • An AC-AC converter configured of a forward converter that converts alternating current to direct current and a reverse converter that converts direct current to alternating current, wherein a first semiconductor switch series circuit, a second semiconductor switch series circuit, and a capacitor series circuit are connected in parallel, a first inductor is connected between one end of an alternating current input and a series connection point of the first semiconductor switch series circuit, a bidirectional switch is connected between the one end of the alternating current input and a series connection point of the second semiconductor switch series circuit, a second inductor is connected between the series connection point of the second semiconductor switch series circuit and one end of an alternating current output, and a series connection point of the capacitor series circuit is connected to the other end of the alternating current input and the other end of the alternating current output. Because of this, it is possible to keep the inductor loss of the rectifier sufficiently small when input voltage is within a specified range. Also, in addition to this, it is possible to reduce switching loss more than in heretofore known circuits when carrying out a compensation action.
    • 一种由正交变换器构成的AC-AC转换器,其将交流电转换为直流电,而逆变换器将直流电转换为交流电,其中第一半导体开关串联电路,第二半导体开关串联电路和电容器串联电路是 并联连接,第一电感器连接在交流输入的一端和第一半导体开关串联电路的串联连接点之间,双向开关连接在交流输入的一端和串联连接点 第二半导体开关串联电路,第二电感器连接在第二半导体开关串联电路的串联连接点和交流输出的一端之间,并且电容器串联电路的串联连接点连接到 交流电输入和交流电流的另一端 输出。 因此,当输入电压在指定范围内时,可以保持整流器的电感器损耗小。 此外,除此之外,在进行补偿动作时,可以比以往公知的电路更多地减少开关损耗。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • 3-phase high-power UPS
    • 三相大功率UPS
    • US08385091B2
    • 2013-02-26
    • US12544815
    • 2009-08-20
    • Henning Roar Nielsen
    • Henning Roar Nielsen
    • H02M5/45
    • H02M5/4585H02J9/062H02J2009/063H02M5/458H02M7/217H02M2001/009
    • According to one aspect, embodiments of the invention provide power converter circuitry including an input including a plurality of input lines each configured to be coupled to a phase of a multiphase AC power source having a sinusoidal waveform, a plurality of DC buses including a first positive DC bus having a first nominal DC voltage, a second positive DC bus having a second nominal DC voltage, a first negative DC bus having a third nominal DC voltage and a second negative DC bus having a fourth nominal DC voltage; a first power converter coupled to the input and configured to supply power from the multiphase AC power source to the plurality of DC buses during a first positive region of the sinusoidal waveform and a first negative region of the sinusoidal waveform; and a second power converter coupled to the input and configured to supply power from the multiphase AC power source to at least some of the plurality of DC buses during a second positive region of the sinusoidal waveform and a second negative region of the sinusoidal waveform.
    • 根据一个方面,本发明的实施例提供功率转换器电路,其包括包括多个输入线的输入,每个输入线被配置为耦合到具有正弦波形的多相AC电源的相位,多个DC总线包括第一正 具有第一标称直流电压的DC总线,具有第二标称直流电压的第二正DC总线,具有第三标称直流电压的第一负DC总线和具有第四标称直流电压的第二负DC总线; 第一功率转换器,其耦合到所述输入并且被配置为在所述正弦波形的第一正区域和所述正弦波形的第一负区域期间从所述多相AC电源向所述多个DC总线供电; 以及第二功率转换器,其耦合到所述输入并被配置为在所述正弦波形的第二正区域和所述正弦波形的第二负区域期间将所述多相AC电源的电力提供给所述多个DC总线中的至少一些。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • DUAL BOOST CONVERTER FOR UPS SYSTEM
    • 用于UPS系统的双升压转换器
    • US20130027126A1
    • 2013-01-31
    • US13192876
    • 2011-07-28
    • Chandrasekaran JayaramanIndra PrakashDamir Klikic
    • Chandrasekaran JayaramanIndra PrakashDamir Klikic
    • H02M1/10
    • H02M3/158H02J9/062H02J2009/063Y10T307/615Y10T307/625Y10T307/707
    • A power converter includes a power conversion circuit switchably coupled to a first power input and a second power input. The power conversion circuit is operable to generate positive and negative DC output voltages and is configured such that, in a backup mode of operation, the negative DC output voltage is generated using backup power through a first current path of the power conversion circuit that includes a first diode coupled between the second power input and a second DC bus, and, in a line mode of operation, the negative DC output voltage is generated using AC input power through a second current path of the power conversion circuit that bypasses the first diode and includes a second diode coupled between the first power input and the second DC bus.
    • 功率转换器包括可切换地耦合到第一功率输入和第二功率输入的功率转换电路。 电力转换电路可操作以产生正和负的直流输出电压,并且被配置为使得在备用操作模式下,通过电力转换电路的第一电流路径使用备用电力产生负的直流输出电压,所述第一电流路径包括 耦合在第二电源输入和第二DC总线之间的第一二极管,并且在线路工作模式中,通过绕过第一二极管的功率转换电路的第二电流路径的AC输入电力产生负DC输出电压, 包括耦合在第一电力输入和第二DC总线之间的第二二极管。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS
    • 不间断电源设备
    • US20110260541A1
    • 2011-10-27
    • US12768146
    • 2010-04-27
    • YANFEI HUANGPEIGUO LIUJUOR-MING HSIEH
    • YANFEI HUANGPEIGUO LIUJUOR-MING HSIEH
    • H02J9/00
    • H02J9/00H02J7/0052H02J7/025H02J9/062H02J50/10H02J2009/063Y10T307/615Y10T307/62Y10T307/625
    • Disclosed is an uninterrupted power supply apparatus, comprising a rectifying unit outputs a positive half-cycle of voltage potential and a negative half-cycle of voltage potential; a backup battery outputs a backup voltage; a first boost unit receives the positive half-cycle of voltage potential or the backup voltage and outputs a first voltage; a second boost unit receives the negative half-cycle of voltage potential or the backup voltage and outputs a second voltage; a current shunt unit receives the first voltage and the second voltage and outputs an AC output voltage; a charge circuit, coupled to the rectifying unit, the backup battery, and the first and/or the second boost unit, for being capable of controlling the first and/or the second boost unit to either store a charging power or charge the backup battery by applying the stored charging power alternatively and successively.
    • 公开了一种不间断电源装置,包括整流单元输出电压电位的正半周期和电压电位的负半周期; 备用电池输出备用电压; 第一升压单元接收电压电位或备用电压的正半周期并输出第一电压; 第二升压单元接收电压电位或备用电压的负半周期并输出第二电压; 电流分路单元接收第一电压和第二电压并输出AC输出电压; 连接到整流单元,备用电池以及第一和/或第二升压单元的充电电路,用于控制第一和/或第二升压单元以存储充电电力或对备用电池充电 通过交替地和连续地应用存储的充电功率。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Non-isolated charger with bi-polar inputs
    • 带双极输入的非隔离充电器
    • US07834587B1
    • 2010-11-16
    • US12797987
    • 2010-06-10
    • Jeffrey B. Samstad
    • Jeffrey B. Samstad
    • H02J7/00H02J9/00
    • H02M3/1582H02J7/0052H02J9/04H02J2007/0059H02J2009/063Y10T307/625
    • Systems and methods are provided for an uninterruptable power supply having a positive DC bus, a neutral DC bus, and a negative DC bus. The uninterruptible power supply includes a battery charger circuit having an inductor, a first charger output, and a second charger output. A first switch connected to a first end of the inductor is configured to couple the positive DC bus with the first charger output. A second switch connected to a second end of the inductor is configured to couple the negative DC bus with the inductor. The neutral DC bus can be coupled to the second charger output. The battery charger circuit can be configured to draw power from at to least one of the positive DC bus and the negative DC bus to charge a battery coupled to the first charger output and the second charger output.
    • 为具有正直流母线,中性线直流母线和负直流母线的不间断电源提供系统和方法。 不间断电源包括具有电感器,第一充电器输出和第二充电器输出的电池充电器电路。 连接到电感器的第一端的第一开关被配置为将正DC总线与第一充电器输出耦合。 连接到电感器的第二端的第二开关被配置为将负DC总线与电感器耦合。 中性DC总线可以耦合到第二充电器输出端。 电池充电器电路可以被配置为从至少一个正DC总线和负DC总线吸取电力,以对连接到第一充电器输出和第二充电器输出的电池充电。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • Power supply circuit
    • 电源电路
    • US20100202168A1
    • 2010-08-12
    • US12584658
    • 2009-09-10
    • Mitsuru Kanno
    • Mitsuru Kanno
    • H02M5/45
    • H02J9/062H02J2009/063H02M1/4208Y02B70/126Y02P80/112
    • The present invention provides a power supply circuit without current transformers. A voltage increasing chopping is is applied to an alternating current input between a common line and another input terminal under control of a control circuit and a voltage increasing chopper circuit and filter, to obtain voltage-increased direct-current voltage at the positive and negative charge sides relative the common line, and to improve the power factor, the stabilized direct-current voltage is converted to alternating current voltage by a subsequent half bridge type DC-AC inverter. High-Frequency components are are removed by an output filter comprising a reactor and condenser. An input current detecting resistance is placed in the common line and an output current detecting resistance is placed at the output filter produce input and output current information for the control circuit.
    • 本发明提供一种没有电流互感器的电源电路。 在控制电路和增压斩波电路和滤波器的控制下,在公共线路和另一输入端子之间的交流输入端施加电压增加斩波,以在正和负电荷下获得升压的直流电压 侧面相对于公共线,并且为了提高功率因数,稳定的直流电压被后续的半桥式DC-AC逆变器转换成交流电压。 通过包括反应器和冷凝器的输出过滤器去除高频分量。 输入电流检测电阻放置在公共线中,输出电流检测电阻位于输出滤波器处,产生用于控制电路的输入和输出电流信息。