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11. 发明申请

US20040130837A1 Circuit protection system 有权
标题翻译：电路保护系统
公开(公告)号：US20040130837A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-08
申请号：US10662971
申请日：2003-09-15
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： Thomas F. Papallo , Gregory P. Lavoie , John S. Vandevanter
IPC分类号： H02H003/26 , H02J001/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/12 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/261 , H02J3/005 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0079 , H02J13/0086 , H02J2003/001 , H02J2003/146 , Y02B70/3216 , Y04S20/221 , Y04S20/224
摘要： A circuit protection system is provided that utilizes a single state definition for each of the zones of protection of the circuit to increase computational efficiency. Multiple zone protective functions can be performed on a single zone of protection and can reference the single state definition.
摘要翻译：提供了一种电路保护系统，其利用电路的每个保护区域的单一状态定义来提高计算效率。多区域保护功能可以在单个保护区域进行，并且可以参考单个状态定义。

12. 发明申请

US20030231447A1 Circuit breaker lockout 有权
标题翻译：断路器锁定
公开(公告)号：US20030231447A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-18
申请号：US10373574
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： Thomas F. Papallo , Carmine G. Giglio
IPC分类号： H02H003/00
CPC分类号： H02H7/262 , G06F1/12 , G06F3/05 , H01H83/20 , H01H2300/03 , H02H1/0061 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/261 , H02H7/263 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/00 , H02J3/005 , H02J3/12 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0024 , H02J13/0055 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0079 , H02J13/0086 , H02J2003/001 , H02J2003/007 , H02J2003/146 , H04J3/0658 , H04J3/0661 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0018 , H04L41/0253 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/0817 , H04L47/10 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2623 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2646 , Y02D50/10 , Y02P80/11 , Y04S10/40 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/224 , Y04S20/227 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/122 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/125 , Y04S40/168 , Y10T307/25 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/937 , Y10T307/957
摘要： A circuit breaker lockout device is provided that prevents the breaker contacts from being closed when the circuit breaker is in a lockout state in response to a lockout signal and permits the breaker contacts to be closed when the circuit breaker is an enable state in response to an enable signal.
摘要翻译：提供一种断路器锁定装置，当断路器响应于锁定信号处于锁定状态时，防止断路器触点闭合，并且当断路器响应于断路器的使能状态时允许断路器触点闭合启用信号。

13. 发明申请

US20030187520A1 Method and apparatus for circuit breaker node software architecture 审中-公开
标题翻译：断路器节点软件架构的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20030187520A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-02
申请号：US10373677
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： Marc Robert Pearlman , Emad Andarawis Andarawis , Austars Raymond Schnore JR. , William James Premerlani , Ertugrul Berkcan
IPC分类号： G05B019/18
CPC分类号： H02H7/262 , G06F1/12 , G06F3/05 , H01H83/20 , H01H2300/03 , H02H1/0061 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/261 , H02H7/263 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/00 , H02J3/005 , H02J3/12 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0024 , H02J13/0055 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0079 , H02J13/0086 , H02J2003/001 , H02J2003/007 , H02J2003/146 , H04J3/0658 , H04J3/0661 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0018 , H04L41/0253 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/0817 , H04L47/10 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2623 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2646 , Y02D50/10 , Y02P80/11 , Y04S10/40 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/224 , Y04S20/227 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/122 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/125 , Y04S40/168 , Y10T307/25 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/937 , Y10T307/957
摘要： A method and apparatus for operating a centrally controlled power distribution system is provided. The power distribution system includes a plurality of circuit breakers, each circuit breaker coupled to a single node electronics unit, the node electronics unit includes a plurality of processors and a memory, and the node electronics unit is communicatively coupled to at least one central control processing unit through an associated network. The method includes triggering a first node electronics unit process with a processor interrupt, and triggering a second node electronics unit process with at least one of a background polling of process execution flags and scheduled processor interrupts. The apparatus includes a software program code segment configured to trigger a first node electronics unit process with a processor interrupt, and trigger a second node electronics unit process with at least one of a background polling of process execution flags and scheduled processor interrupts.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于操作中央控制的配电系统的方法和装置。配电系统包括多个断路器，每个断路器耦合到单个节点电子单元，节点电子单元包括多个处理器和存储器，并且节点电子单元通信地耦合到至少一个中央控制处理单位通过相关网络。该方法包括用处理器中断触发第一节点电子单元处理，并且利用处理执行标志的背景轮询和调度的处理器中断中的至少一个来触发第二节点电子单元处理。该装置包括被配置为用处理器中断触发第一节点电子单元处理的软件程序代码段，并且利用处理执行标志的背景轮询和调度的处理器中断中的至少一个来触发第二节点电子单元处理。

14. 发明申请

US20010025349A1 Retrofit monitoring device 失效
标题翻译：改装监控装置
公开(公告)号：US20010025349A1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-27
申请号：US09755203
申请日：2001-01-08
发明人： John N. Sharood , Graham Bailey , D. Mitchell Carr , James Turner , David Peachey
IPC分类号： G06F001/26 , G06F001/28 , G06F001/30 , G06F011/30
CPC分类号： H04L12/282 , G05B19/042 , G06Q30/0235 , G06Q30/0236 , G06Q30/0241 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0075 , H04B2203/5445 , H04B2203/5454 , H04B2203/5495 , H04L12/2803 , H04L12/2818 , H04L2012/2841 , H04L2012/2843 , H04L2012/2849 , H04L2012/285 , H05B37/0227 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B70/325 , Y02B70/3283 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2646 , Y02B90/2653 , Y04S20/227 , Y04S20/228 , Y04S20/246 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/125 , Y04S40/126 , Y04S50/14
摘要： A device monitors an appliance that receives power from a source. The device includes a first coupler that couples the device to the power source. A second coupler couples the device to the appliance. A monitoring circuit is connected to the first coupler and the second coupler to monitor power supplied by the source to the appliance. A communications circuit also is provided. The monitoring circuit provides data based on the monitored power to the communications circuit for output to the first coupler. The communications circuit may include a receiver that receives a signal from the first coupler to control the monitoring circuit. The communications circuit also may include a transceiver that receives a signal from the first coupler to control the monitoring circuit and to transmit monitored power data.
摘要翻译：设备监视从源接收电力的设备。该装置包括将装置耦合到电源的第一耦合器。第二个耦合器将设备耦合到设备。监控电路连接到第一耦合器和第二耦合器以监视由源提供给设备的电力。还提供通信电路。监控电路基于监测到的通信电路的功率提供数据，以输出到第一耦合器。通信电路可以包括接收来自第一耦合器的信号以控制监视电路的接收器。通信电路还可以包括收发器，其接收来自第一耦合器的信号以控制监视电路并发送监视的功率数据。

15. 发明授权

US6055163A Communications processor remote host and multiple unit control devices and methods for micropower generation systems 有权
标题翻译：通信处理器远程主机和多个单元控制设备和微型发电系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US6055163A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US140392
申请日：1998-08-26
申请人： Edward T. Wagner , Thomas C. Matty , Thomas C. Underwood , William B. Hall
发明人： Edward T. Wagner , Thomas C. Matty , Thomas C. Underwood , William B. Hall
IPC分类号： H02J3/38 , H02J13/00 , H02M5/40 , H02M5/45 , G05B24/02 , G05F1/10 , H02J3/36
CPC分类号： H02M5/40 , H02J13/0072 , H02J3/38 , Y02E40/72 , Y04S10/12
摘要： A communications processor is disclosed for a power generation system that permits data and control signals to be communicated to and from the power generation system and a host computer. The control signals include a power level command and power factor that are sent from a remote host to the power generation system which responds by delivering the requested power level having the desired power factor to a grid. The remote host receives performance data that permits an operator to accurately gauge the performance of the power generation system including the performance and any fault conditions of a line power unit, generator, and engine driving the generator. The communications processor unburdens the line power unit controller that is responsible for controlling power generation from the task of processing input data and driving local displays. The host may also be provided at a location remote from the power generation system. The host, local or remote, preferably includes a graphical user interface that permits an operator to monitor and control the power generation system in an efficient and highly effective manner. A dedicated serial bus connects the communications processors of multiple power generation systems. By utilizing a round-robbin polling of each power generation system across the dedicated serial bus, real-time control can be achieved.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于发电系统的通信处理器，其允许将数据和控制信号传送到发电系统和主计算机。控制信号包括从远程主机发送到发电系统的功率电平命令和功率因数，该发电系统通过将具有期望的功率因数的所请求的功率电平递送到电网来进行响应。远程主机接收性能数据，允许操作者精确地测量发电系统的性能，包括行驶电力单元，发电机和驱动发电机的发动机的性能和任何故障状况。通信处理器负责从处理输入数据和驱动本地显示器的任务中控制发电的线路电源单元控制器。主机也可以设置在远离发电系统的位置。主机，本地或远程，优选地包括图形用户界面，其允许操作者以有效和高效的方式监视和控制发电系统。专用串行总线连接多个发电系统的通信处理器。通过利用专用串行总线上的每个发电系统的轮询轮询，可以实现实时控制。

16. 发明授权

US5544036A Energy management and home automation system 失效
标题翻译：能源管理和家庭自动化系统
公开(公告)号：US5544036A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US857312
申请日：1992-03-25
申请人： Robert J. Brown, Jr. , James D. Romanowiz , Charles W. Staples
发明人： Robert J. Brown, Jr. , James D. Romanowiz , Charles W. Staples
IPC分类号： G05D23/02 , G05D23/19 , H02J3/14 , H02J13/00 , G05B11/01 , G05B23/02
CPC分类号： H02J13/0072 , G05D23/1905 , H02J3/14 , F24F2011/0058 , G05B2219/2639 , G05B2219/2642 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B70/3275 , Y02B90/2646 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S20/227 , Y04S20/244 , Y04S40/125
摘要： An energy management and home automation system includes one or more controllers in each facility being managed and one or more energy consuming devices attached to each controller. Each controller responds to digital paging signals from a central command center which establish a schedule of event effecting the operation of each device and the controller schedules each device to be operated pursuant to the programmed schedule. The user of the system, by appropriate communication with the command center, may cause a paging message to be provided at any time changing the pre-programmed schedule. The heating/cooling system is controlled by setpoint temperatures for each of a plurality of different modes of occupancy, whereby the most energy is consumed when the facility is occupied and lesser amounts of energy are consumed when the facility is empty. Intermediate amounts of energy are consumed when the facility is not fully operational because people are asleep or maintenance or cleaning is being done. Prior to a mode change which demands more energy, the controller calculates the time required to bring the facility to the setpoints for the new mode and operates the heating/cooling unit at the calculated time prior to the scheduled mode change. The calculation is based upon the time required for the heating/cooling being controlled to change the temperature in the facility being managed. The energy consumption of the facility may also be reduced by paging messages from the utility company as a part of an emergency load reduction program.
摘要翻译：能量管理和家庭自动化系统包括每个设施中的一个或多个控制器被管理，以及连接到每个控制器的一个或多个能量消耗装置。每个控制器响应来自中央指挥中心的数字寻呼信号，该中心指令中心确定了影响每个设备的操作的事件的时间表，并且控制器根据编程的时间表对每个要被操作的设备进行调度。通过与指挥中心的适当通信，系统的用户可以随时改变预编程的时间表，从而提供寻呼消息。加热/冷却系统由多个不同的占用方式中的每一个的设定点温度控制，由此当设施被占用时消耗的能量最多，当设施为空时消耗较少量的能量。当设施没有完全投入运行，因为人们睡着了，维护或清洁工作，消耗了中等的能量。在需要更多能量的模式改变之前，控制器计算使设备进入新模式的设定点所需的时间，并在调度模式更改之前的计算时间对加热/冷却单元进行操作。该计算是基于加热/冷却被控制所需的时间来改变被管理设施中的温度。作为紧急减载计划的一部分，设施的能源消耗也可能因公用事业公司的寻呼信息而减少。

17. 发明授权

US4724435A Bi-directional data telemetry system 失效
标题翻译：双向数据遥测系统
公开(公告)号：US4724435A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US796052
申请日：1985-11-06
申请人： Donald W. Moses , Robert Moses , James W. Kinne , Charles H. Hustig , Wayne P. Olson , Alan M. Doberstein , Robert S. Bradford
发明人： Donald W. Moses , Robert Moses , James W. Kinne , Charles H. Hustig , Wayne P. Olson , Alan M. Doberstein , Robert S. Bradford
IPC分类号： G08C19/00 , H02J13/00 , H04M11/00 , H04Q11/00 , G08C15/08
CPC分类号： H02J13/0072 , H04M11/002 , Y02E60/7846 , Y04S40/125
摘要： The data telemetry system disclosed is a complete data communications systems suitable for use by utilities such as electric companies, gas companies and water companies which can be used for meter reading and load management at individual subscribers premises. Elements of the system can also be used as a power load carrier in a premise specific local area network (LAN). With the system is disclosed, all 10,000 subscribers per exchange can be serviced. It will be understood that data can be multiplexed between a central office location and remote subscribers for any suitable purpose with the data system as disclosed. A packet switching structure is disclosed having eight to thirty-two bytes in the data message. This packet is routed between the utility and remote subscriber with routing headers being added and deleted as required by the network modules. Each successive layer of the multiplexing and switching hierarchy submultiplies the aggregate 10,000 channel capacity into fewer channels. Both time and space division switching and multiplexing are used.
摘要翻译：所公开的数据遥测系统是适用于诸如电力公司，燃气公司和水公司的公用事业的完整数据通信系统，可用于各个用户场所的抄表和负载管理。系统的元件也可以用作内部特定局域网（LAN）中的电力负载运营商。通过系统披露，每个交换机可以维护10,000个用户。应当理解，在所公开的数据系统的任何适当目的下，可以在中心局位置和远程用户之间复用数据。公开了一种在数据消息中具有八到三十二个字节的分组交换结构。该分组在实用程序和远程用户之间路由，并且根据网络模块的要求添加和删除路由头。复合和交换层级的每个连续层将聚合的10,000个信道容量乘以较少的信道。使用时分和空分切换和多路复用。

18. 发明授权

US09634488B2 Load scheduling optimization in distributed system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09634488B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-25
申请号：US13380712
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Senthil Kumar Sundaram , Gopinath Selvaraj , Rohini Suresh Kundanagar , Venkateswaran Narayanan
发明人： Senthil Kumar Sundaram , Gopinath Selvaraj , Rohini Suresh Kundanagar , Venkateswaran Narayanan
IPC分类号： H02J3/14 , H02J13/00 , H02J3/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/14 , G06Q10/04 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q50/06 , H02J3/005 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0075 , H02J13/0079 , H02J2003/007 , H02J2003/146 , Y02B70/3225 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S20/224
摘要： A power distribution management system is disclosed for optimal power distribution for a predetermined class of loads and other loads. The power distribution management system include a substation for distributing power supply to a load network, where the load network includes the predetermined class of loads and other loads and the substation includes a plurality of feeders. The power distribution management system includes an optimizer for generating an optimal load schedule for a control period for the predetermined class of loads. The power distribution management system also includes a communication interface for communicating between the plurality of individual loads and/or the optimizer.

19. 发明授权

US09469203B2 Battery information output equipment for power supply and demand leveling system 有权
标题翻译：电源信息输出设备供电和需求调平系统
公开(公告)号：US09469203B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-18
申请号：US13814157
申请日：2011-07-29
申请人： Nobuo Momose , Makoto Kataniwa , Yasuhiro Nakai , Hiroyuki Kumazawa , Tatsuji Munaka , Yuichiro Shimura , Hiroshi Tanaka , Hiroshi Irie , Hitoshi Maejima
发明人： Nobuo Momose , Makoto Kataniwa , Yasuhiro Nakai , Hiroyuki Kumazawa , Tatsuji Munaka , Yuichiro Shimura , Hiroshi Tanaka , Hiroshi Irie , Hitoshi Maejima
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , H02J7/00 , H02J13/00 , H02J3/32 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/46
CPC分类号： B60L11/1809 , B60L11/1842 , B60L11/1862 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/465 , H02J3/32 , H02J7/0047 , H02J13/0006 , H02J13/0072 , Y02E60/721 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/168 , Y04S10/126 , Y04S30/12
摘要： Battery information output equipment allows a driver of an electric vehicle 10 of an electricity consumer 2, now parked, to input what battery capacity is required at two or more points of time on or before the time at which the electric vehicle is scheduled to come into use, considering an operation schedule for the vehicle, and transmits the usable capacity at each point of the times, i.e., maximum capacity minus capacity required at each point of the times, to a power supply/demand management center 3, so that charge and discharge of a battery 17 is controlled by a charge/discharge command from the power supply/demand management center 3 such that use of battery capacity for power supply and demand leveling is kept within the usable capacity at any point of the times.
摘要翻译：电池信息输出设备允许现在停放的电力用户2的电动车辆10的驾驶员在电动车辆调度进入时间之前或之前的两个或更多个时间点输入需要什么电池容量使用，考虑车辆的运行时间表，并将电力/需求管理中心3的每个时间点的可用容量（即最大容量减去每个时间点所需的容量）发送到电力/需求管理中心3，通过来自供电/需求管理中心3的充电/放电命令控制电池17的放电，使得在任何时间点使用用于供电和需求调平的电池容量保持在可用容量内。

20. 发明授权

US08774007B2 Apparatus and method for data communication in an energy distribution network 有权
标题翻译：能量分配网络中数据通信的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08774007B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13070351
申请日：2011-03-23
申请人： Mohsin Hussain , Brock LaPorte , Udo Uebel , Aftab Zia
发明人： Mohsin Hussain , Brock LaPorte , Udo Uebel , Aftab Zia
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： H02J13/0024 , H02J3/383 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0075 , H02J13/0079 , H04L12/40182 , H04L2012/4026 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E40/72 , Y04S10/123
摘要： A system for communicating information on an energy distribution network is disclosed. In one embodiment, the system includes a local supervisor on a communication network, wherein the local supervisor can collect data from one or more energy generation/monitoring devices. The system also includes a command center on the communication network, wherein the command center can generate one or more commands for controlling the one or more energy generation devices. The local supervisor can periodically transmit a data signal indicative of the data to the command center via a first channel of the communication network at a first interval. The local supervisor can also periodically transmit a request for a command to the command center via a second channel of the communication network at a second interval shorter than the first interval. This channel configuration provides effective data communication without a significant increase in the use of network resources.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在能量分配网络上传送信息的系统。在一个实施例中，系统在通信网络上包括本地主管，其中本地主管可以从一个或多个能量产生/监视设备收集数据。该系统还包括在通信网络上的命令中心，其中命令中心可以生成用于控制一个或多个能量产生设备的一个或多个命令。本地主管可以以第一间隔经由通信网络的第一信道周期性地发送指示数据的数据信号到命令中心。本地主管还可以以比第一间隔短的第二间隔，经由通信网络的第二信道周期性地向命令中心发送对命令的请求。该通道配置提供有效的数据通信，而不会显着增加网络资源的使用。

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