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11. 发明申请

US20180356156A1 DEVICES, METHODS, AND SYSTEMS FOR THERMAL MANAGEMENT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180356156A1
公开(公告)日：2018-12-13
申请号：US15622015
申请日：2017-06-13
申请人： MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC
发明人： Erin Elizabeth HURBI , Michael NIKKHOO
IPC分类号： F28C3/08 , F28F13/18 , F28F23/02
CPC分类号： F28C3/08 , F28C3/02 , F28C3/04 , F28C3/12 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0266 , F28D15/04 , F28D2015/0216 , F28F13/182 , F28F23/02 , H01L23/427 , H05K7/20336
摘要： A heat transfer device, and methods and systems using such devices, including a major surface wall forming a bottom side of the device; a first hermetic chamber of a first design and with the surface wall forming a bottom wall of the first vapor chamber; a second hermetic chamber of a second design, positioned adjacent to the first chamber along a length of the first surface wall, and with the surface wall forming a bottom wall of the second vapor chamber. The first chamber includes a first heat transfer medium and a first wick arranged to transport the first heat transfer medium to an evaporator region of the first chamber. The second chamber includes a second heat transfer medium and a second wick arranged to transport the second heat transfer medium to an evaporator region of the second chamber.

12. 发明授权

US09279598B2 System and method for forming an energy exchange assembly 有权
标题翻译：用于形成能量交换组件的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09279598B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US14190754
申请日：2014-02-26
申请人： VENMAR CES, INC
发明人： Blake Norman Erb , Stephen Hanson , Mohammad Afshin , Kenneth Paul Coutu
IPC分类号： F28C3/02 , F24F13/00 , F24F12/00 , F28D9/00 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： F24F13/00 , F24F12/006 , F28C3/02 , F28D9/0062 , F28D21/0008 , F28D21/0015 , Y02B30/563 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A method of forming an energy exchange assembly may include forming a plurality of creases and a plurality of slits in a membrane sheet according to a predefined pattern, positioning a first spacer on top of a first forming area of the membrane sheet, folding the membrane sheet over a top of the first spacer so that a second forming area is positioned over the top of the first spacer, sealing a first portion of the first forming area to a first outer lateral wall of the first spacer, and positioning a second spacer on top of the second forming area, thereby stacking the second spacer over the first spacer.
摘要翻译：形成能量交换组件的方法可以包括根据预定图案在膜片中形成多个折痕和多个狭缝，将第一间隔物定位在膜片的第一成形区域的顶部上，将膜片在第一间隔件的顶部之上，使得第二形成区域位于第一间隔件的顶部上方，将第一成形区域的第一部分密封到第一间隔件的第一外侧壁，并将第二间隔件定位在顶部从而将第二间隔物堆叠在第一间隔物上。

13. 发明申请

US20090000495A1 METHOD FOR RAPID COOLING OF A HOT ISOSTATIC PRESS AND A HOT ISOSTATIC PRESS 有权
标题翻译：快速冷却热稳定压力和热静压压力的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090000495A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12125026
申请日：2008-05-21
申请人： Matthias Graf
发明人： Matthias Graf
IPC分类号： B30B15/34
CPC分类号： B22F3/15 , B22F2003/153 , B30B11/002 , F28C3/02 , F28F13/02
摘要： A system and method for rapid cooling a hot isostatic press including a pressure container. The pressure container has an internal load space and includes insulation disposed at least partially around the load space, heating elements disposed inside the insulation, and a load disposed on a load bearing plate. Fluid is directed into the load space of a pressure container using at least one nozzle to form a rotational flow. The fluid from the at least one nozzle is mixed as it passes through the rotational flow near the insulation with fluid near the load. The fluid from the at least one nozzle has a lower temperature than the fluid in the load space and/or the load.
摘要翻译：一种用于快速冷却包含压力容器的热等静压机的系统和方法。压力容器具有内部负载空间，并且包括至少部分地围绕负载空间设置的绝缘体，设置在绝缘体内部的加热元件和设置在承载板上的负载。使用至少一个喷嘴将流体引导到压力容器的装载空间中以形成旋转流。来自至少一个喷嘴的流体在通过负载附近的流体通过绝缘体附近的旋转流时被混合。来自至少一个喷嘴的流体具有比装载空间和/或载荷中的流体更低的温度。

14. 发明申请

US20080083456A1 Method and a device for supplying at least one process gas 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提供至少一种工艺气体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080083456A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11905256
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Richard Schauperl , Juergen Rechberger , Peter Prenninger
发明人： Richard Schauperl , Juergen Rechberger , Peter Prenninger
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , F28C3/02 , F28D2021/0077 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04134 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0612 , H01M2008/1095 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/87652
摘要： The invention relates to a device for supplying at least one process gas, with independently set temperature and mass flow, in an input line of a test bed for fuel cells or fuel cell components, such as reformer, catalytic converter, etc. At least two dynamically controlled gas injectors are provided for each process gas, which are connected to feeder lines for two partial streams each at defined but different temperature levels, and which open into the input line for the process gas.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在用于燃料电池或燃料电池组件（例如重整器，催化转化器等）的测试床的输入管线中提供具有独立设定的温度和质量流量的至少一种工艺气体的装置。至少两个为每个处理气体提供动态控制的气体注入器，每个处理气体连接到供给管线，用于两个部分流，每个部分流以确定但不同的温度水平连接，并且进入工艺气体的输入管线。

15. 发明授权

US4874037A Apparatus for cooling a hot product gas 失效
标题翻译：用于冷却热产品气体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4874037A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-17
申请号：US756294
申请日：1985-07-18
申请人： Gero Papst , Michael Nagl
发明人： Gero Papst , Michael Nagl
IPC分类号： F27D17/00 , C10J3/82 , C10J3/84 , F28C3/02 , F28F19/00
CPC分类号： F28C3/02 , C10J3/84 , C10K1/04 , F28F19/00 , F28F2265/00 , Y10S48/02
摘要： An apparatus for cooling a hot product gas, the latter is passed through a tubular zone. The product gas contains particles which, on entering the tubular zone, are tacky, but lose their tackiness through cooling in said zone. Within said zone a cooling gas flow forms a gas wall, which prevents contact between the product gas or the tacky particles contained therein, and one of the fixed walls in the tubular zone. Thus within an outlet connection (2) forming the tubular zone is provided an anular insert (3), which forms a gap (4) with the outlet connection. A cooling gas is blown into this gap counter to the flow direction of the product gas. At the end of the insert, this cooling gas is deflected by the product gas and flows within the insert in the same direction as the product gas and protects the inner wall of the insert from the latter. This product gas is cooled to such an extent by the action of the cooling gas that the particles in the product gas have lost their tackiness at the outlet-side end of the insert.
摘要翻译：用于冷却热产物气体的装置，其通过管状区域。产物气体包含在进入管状区域时发粘的颗粒，但是通过在所述区域中的冷却而失去其粘性。在所述区域内，冷却气体流形成气体壁，其防止产物气体或其中所含的粘性颗粒与管状区域中的一个固定壁之间的接触。因此，在形成管状区域的出口连接件（2）内设置有与出口连接件形成间隙（4）的孔口插入件（3）。冷却气体与产品气体的流动方向相反地吹入该间隙。在插入件的末端，该冷却气体被产品气体偏转，并沿与产品气体相同的方向在插入件内流动，并保护插入件的内壁免于产生气体。该产品气体通过冷却气体的作用被冷却到产品气体中的颗粒在插入件的出口侧端部失去粘性。

16. 发明授权

US3915222A Compressible fluid contact heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：可压缩流体接触式热交换器
公开(公告)号：US3915222A
公开(公告)日：1975-10-28
申请号：US11004671
申请日：1971-01-27
申请人： HULL FRANCIS R
发明人： HULL FRANCIS R
IPC分类号： F02C7/08 , F04F5/46 , F28C3/02
CPC分类号： F04F5/461 , F02C7/08 , F04F5/465 , F28C3/02 , Y10S165/162
摘要： This invention is directed to the contact interchange of thermal and kinetic energy between adjacent compressible fluid streams across a virtual heat transfer surface at substantially different velocities in parallel flow. The invention may find especial application as a regenerative heat exchanger in gas turbine power plants, or as the low-velocity contact-type air pre-heater of a steam generator or furnace. Hot low-pressure exhaust fluids and cool compressed intake fluids enter the receiver-side section of an elongate heat exchanger. Intake-fluid stream pressure energy is converted to kinetic energy within nozzle passageways of the receiver-side section. The cold high-velocity intake-fluid stream is rapidly heated in the velocity-accelerated contact interchange process by the hot low-velocity exhaust-fluid stream within the mixing section. Following the contact interchange process, the intakefluid and exhaust-fluid streams are separated from each other by flow-dividing members and discharged from the separator-side section. Within the preheated intake-fluid stream, normal shock in supersonic flow across the inlet of the intake-fluid discharge passage is averted by the effects of variable control over characteristic length and exhaust-fluid outlet flow control.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在相邻的可压缩流体流之间以平行流以基本上不同的速度穿过虚拟传热表面的热能和动能的接触交换。本发明可以在燃气轮机发电厂或作为蒸汽发生器或炉的低速接触式空气预热器中发现作为再生式热交换器的特殊应用。

17. 发明申请

US20170314784A1 OPTIMIZATION OF GAS FIRED RADIANT TUBE HEATERS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170314784A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-02
申请号：US15489781
申请日：2017-04-18
申请人： Superior Radiant Products Ltd.
发明人： Gjergji File , Kevin Merritt
IPC分类号： F23N3/00 , F23D14/62 , F24D10/00 , F28C3/02
CPC分类号： F23N3/007 , F23C3/002 , F23D14/12 , F23D14/62 , F23D14/66 , F23D14/70 , F23D2900/14 , F23L15/04 , F23N2033/10 , F24D10/003 , F28C3/02 , Y02B30/17 , Y02E20/348
摘要： The present invention is a method of optimizing radiant and thermal efficiency of a gas fired radiant tube heater. A heat exchange blower receives intake air and delivers intake air through a heat exchanger as pre-heated air to a combustion air blower. The combustion air blower receives pre-heated intake air from the heat exchanger and then provides the pre-heated intake air to a burner for mixing with fuel. The fuel-intake air mixture is burned in the burner thereby producing combustion gasses which are fired into a radiant tube. The exhaust combustion gases pass through the balance of the radiant tube and through the heat exchanger where residual heat is transferred and extracted from the combustion gases to pre-heat the intake air. The turbulators are configured to increase the turbulence within the radiant tube and are placed within the initial 10′ to 30′ of the radiant tube after the burner to increase the tube temperature and the radiation emitted from this section of the radiant tube.

18. 发明授权

US09599404B2 Fluid direct contact heat exchange apparatus and method 有权
公开(公告)号：US09599404B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-21
申请号：US14010854
申请日：2013-08-27
申请人： Neldon P. Johnson
发明人： Neldon P. Johnson
IPC分类号： F28B3/00 , F28C3/02 , F28F5/04 , F28D19/04
CPC分类号： F28C3/02 , F28D19/042 , F28F5/04
摘要： A fluid direct contact heat exchanger having a contact chamber with a source fluid inlet provided by a source fluid inlet pipe, a source fluid outlet provided by a source fluid outlet pipe, a transfer fluid inlet provided by a transfer fluid inlet pipe, and a transfer fluid outlet provided by a transfer fluid outlet pipe. The source fluid and the transfer fluid have substantially different specific gravities and the source fluid and the transfer fluid are each insoluble in the other. The heat exchanger incorporates a heat transfer inducement element in the contact chamber which has a rotatable inducer shaft and a transfer accelerator element attached to the inducer shaft.

19. 发明申请

US20160169510A1 Method and system for reheating flue gas using waste heat to maintain dry chimney stack operation 有权
标题翻译：使用废热再热烟气的方法和系统，以保持干烟囱堆垛操作
公开(公告)号：US20160169510A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：US14757316
申请日：2015-12-16
申请人： GREAT RIVER ENERGY
发明人： Jared D. Pozarnsky
IPC分类号： F23J15/08 , F28C3/02
CPC分类号： F23J15/08 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2217/50 , F28C3/02 , F28D21/001 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P80/156
摘要： Flue gas is a by-product of many energy and industrial plants and is typically emitted through a chimney stack. If the flue gas temperature in the chimney stack drops below the flue gas dew point, condensation of water vapor and acid gases ensues. These gases are very corrosive for chimney stacks designed to operate in a dry condition. The Flue Gas Reheat System of the present invention continuously and proactively manages flue gas chimney stack temperatures above the dew point in order to optimize emission control and effectuate energy efficiency improvements in industrial plants. Waste heat is harvested from the exterior surfaces of existing steam and pollution control equipment through conduction, convection and radiation. This heat is transferred to a working fluid. The working fluid is then directly mixed with the flue gas prior to the flue gas entering the chimney stack to raise the temperature of (or re-heat) the flue gas above its dew point to maintain a dry chimney stack condition. The use of residual or waste heat from throughout the plant and the minimal equipment required to harvest the waste heat reduces the operating cost and improves the overall reliability of the system. This method is useful in many industries, including electric power generation plants and other energy intensive process industries that seek emission control and various boiler and fuel energy efficiency improvements, many of which improvements result in a reduction in normal chimney stack temperature.
摘要翻译：烟气是许多能源和工业厂房的副产品，通常通过烟囱堆放出来。如果烟囱中的烟气温度低于烟气露点，则会导致水蒸汽与酸性气体的冷凝。这些气体对于设计为在干燥条件下工作的烟囱堆叠是非常腐蚀性的。本发明的烟气再热系统连续主动地管理高于露点的烟道烟囱烟囱温度，以便优化排放控制并实现工业设备的能源效率改进。废热通过传导，对流和辐射从现有蒸汽和污染控制设备的外表面收获。这种热量被传递到工作流体。然后在烟道气进入烟囱之前，将工作流体与烟道气直接混合，以将烟道气（或再加热）升高到其露点以上以保持干烟囱堆叠状态。使用来自整个工厂的残余或余热以及收集废热所需的最少设备降低了运行成本并提高了系统的整体可靠性。这种方法在许多行业中是有用的，其中包括寻求排放控制和各种锅炉和燃料能源效率改进的发电厂和其他能源密集型过程工业，其中许多改进导致正常烟囱堆温度的降低。

20. 发明申请

US20140264968A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FORMING AN ENERGY EXCHANGE ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：形成能量交换装置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140264968A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14190754
申请日：2014-02-26
申请人： VENMAR CES, INC
发明人： Blake Norman Erb , Stephen Hanson , Mohammad Afshin , Kenneth Paul Coutu
IPC分类号： F24F13/00
CPC分类号： F24F13/00 , F24F12/006 , F28C3/02 , F28D9/0062 , F28D21/0008 , F28D21/0015 , Y02B30/563 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A method of forming an energy exchange assembly may include forming a plurality of creases and a plurality of slits in a membrane sheet according to a predefined pattern, positioning a first spacer on top of a first forming area of the membrane sheet, folding the membrane sheet over a top of the first spacer so that a second forming area is positioned over the top of the first spacer, sealing a first portion of the first forming area to a first outer lateral wall of the first spacer, and positioning a second spacer on top of the second forming area, thereby stacking the second spacer over the first spacer.
摘要翻译：形成能量交换组件的方法可以包括根据预定图案在膜片中形成多个折痕和多个狭缝，将第一间隔物定位在膜片的第一成形区域的顶部上，将膜片在第一间隔件的顶部之上，使得第二形成区域位于第一间隔件的顶部上方，将第一成形区域的第一部分密封到第一间隔件的第一外侧壁，并将第二间隔件定位在顶部从而将第二间隔物堆叠在第一间隔物上。

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